A VOLUMEEECOEDSRELATING TO THEHISTORY OFEARLY BOSTON,CONTAININGMISCELLANEOUS PAPERS.BOSTON:MUNICIPAL PRINTING OFFICE.1900.No. 100[DOCUMENT 1900.]CITY OF BOSTON.THERECORDS RELATING TO EARLY HISTORYOF BOSTON.CALLED RECORD COMMISSIONERS'(FORMERLY REPORTS.)THIS which is the in the seriesvolume,, twenty-ninthof theissued under the direction Record Commis-formerlycontains Miscellaneous to the Greatsioners, papers relatingFire of Lists of TimberFreemen,1700, Book,BuildingPort and was the last1707-27, Arrivals, etc.,Immigrants,volume under the direction of the late William H.compiledwho served the as Record CommissionerfromWhitmore, Cityhis death.1876 to the time ofEDWARD W. MCGLENEX,City Registrar.PREFACE.A FEW to some alteration in the office ofyears owingago,a number ofthe Fire worthlessDepartment, presumablywere sent down to the furnaces to be destroyed. Bypaperssome them were bundles ofoversight, many papersamongin Boston in 1760.to the Great Firerelatingthese were noticed two or three the em-.ofFortunately byin the Old Court who calledHouse, very kindly myployeesattention to the fact. I am to add that I havehappy everyI rescued the whole col-reason to believe that substantiallywhich is here set out in an strokelection, print. By equalof luck it that I the kindnessobtained,good happened byofJohnWard the use of a beautifulDean, Esq., manuscript,the list of losses as the Committeegiving prepared by ap-to disburse the liberal made ...
A VOLUME
EECOEDS
RELATING TO THE
HISTORY OFEARLY BOSTON,
CONTAINING
MISCELLANEOUS PAPERS.
BOSTON:
MUNICIPAL PRINTING OFFICE.
1900.No. 100[DOCUMENT 1900.]
CITY OF BOSTON.
THERECORDS RELATING TO EARLY HISTORY
OF BOSTON.
CALLED RECORD COMMISSIONERS'(FORMERLY REPORTS.)
THIS which is the in the seriesvolume,, twenty-ninth
of theissued under the direction Record Commis-formerly
contains Miscellaneous to the Greatsioners, papers relating
Fire of Lists of TimberFreemen,1700, Book,Building
Port and was the last1707-27, Arrivals, etc.,Immigrants,
volume under the direction of the late William H.compiled
who served the as Record CommissionerfromWhitmore, City
his death.1876 to the time of
EDWARD W. MCGLENEX,
City Registrar.PREFACE.
A FEW to some alteration in the office ofyears owingago,
a number ofthe Fire worthlessDepartment, presumably
were sent down to the furnaces to be destroyed. Bypapers
some them were bundles ofoversight, many papersamong
in Boston in 1760.to the Great Fire
relating
these were noticed two or three the em-.ofFortunately by
in the Old Court who calledHouse, very kindly myployees
attention to the fact. I am to add that I havehappy every
I rescued the whole col-reason to believe that substantially
which is here set out in an strokelection, print. By equal
of luck it that I the kindnessobtained,good happened by
ofJohnWard the use of a beautifulDean, Esq., manuscript,
the list of losses as the Committeegiving prepared by ap-
to disburse the liberal made to aid the suffererspointed gifts
the fire. It is from the of these two lists thatby comparison
I so as to the of all ofspeak confidently preservation nearly
the files of claims.
original
This of the Committee is in themanuscript Report library
rof the Historic in a vol-New ,England Genealogical Societ}
ume described as follows :
to Boston in New"Papers relating England," containing
some and one document,eighteen manuscripts printed nearly
all to the excise acts of bound in full1754-5, calf,relating
s
size 9 markedX Bos13,
2
The of loss now in thethe casespapers giving particular
of this have been bound as one vol-charge department up
ume of the town in uniform withscrapbookspapers eight
others the from 1637 to 1832.covering period
These will be valued localpapers undoubtedly highly by
as the most authentic and ofantiquaries, interesting picture
colonial life. The fire struck both rich and andgreat poor,
both classes seemed anxious to theamount
impartially display
of their losses. As effects were andpersonal destroyed
were to be the for we have herein anground compensation,
itemized account of the contents of Boston houses in 1760,
such as even the of the could not com-daytax-gatherers
mand. in theHeretofore we have from inventoriescopiediv CITY DOCUMENT No. 100.
but these facts were allprobate offices, and asindependent,
a rule lists were of the richer classes
only.
The reference to the Great Fire of 1760 :following
W. H. W.
HUTCHINSON'S HISTOKY.
Vol. 80.3, p.
"A fire in the after the 20th of ex-Boston, March,night
ceeded the as it had been infire, 1711.great always styled,
It in at a house known the name of theCornhill,began by
Brazen south of the town-house. Three or fourHead,
houses were and the of it seemed to beburnt, progress
when a violent wind at northwest came onstopped, suddenly
and it consumed in that between Cornhill and thedirection,
one hundred and houses and small. Theharbour, fifty great
made the amount to three hundred thou-newspapers damage
sand A brief from thepounds sterling. governor supposed
that at a moderate it amounted to at least onecomputation
hundred thousand Others who had observed the in-pounds.
creased value of the land which the houses esti-upon stood,
mated the loss at not more than thousand andfifty pounds,
if the donations could have been dis-that,judged, equally
no loss would have been sustained."tributed great
bleTo the Honor the Comons of Great in ParliamentBritain,
assembled.
The of Sarah Fran . &c. allAyers, Ackley,petition [naming
the of Boston in the of Massachusettsprovincesufferers]
Bay.
Most sheweth,humbly
thon the 20 of March last a most terrible ex-That fire,
that ever before in the Americanhappenedceeding any
d
atbroke out in the heart of the s . town ofcolonies, Boston,
increased thethe hour of two in the which, bymorning,
from- the North and thewind, West,blowing very strong
flames of wooden with irresistablemany buildings, raged
stil in itsall before it, and,violence, carrying widening
with such a course to the water's
progress, proceeded rapid
moveablesthat the houses & other with theedge, buildings,
reduced toof were in a little timeyour petitioners, very
from & othersand some of affluent,ashes, your petitioners
circumstances to straits &from easy great indigence.
to aThat with their families,petitioners amountingyour
with thenumber of receivedpersons, being greatestlarge