THESE FACILITIES OFTEN BREAK THE LAW MORE THAN ONCE AND FOR MORE THAN  ONE POLLUTANT
44 pages
English

THESE FACILITIES OFTEN BREAK THE LAW MORE THAN ONCE AND FOR MORE THAN ONE POLLUTANT

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44 pages
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October 2007 An analysis of 2005 Clean Water Act compliance Troubled Waters An analysis of 2005 Clean Water Act compliance October 2007 Troubled Waters i Acknowledgments Written by Christy Leavitt, Clean Water Advocate with Environment Colorado Research & Policy Center. © 2007, Environment Colorado Research & Policy Center Cover photo: Victor Balabanov, under license from Shutterstock.com The author would like to thank Alison Cassady, Research Director with Environment Colorado Research & Policy Center, for her contributions to this report. Additional thanks to the numerous staff at state environmental protection agencies across the country for reviewing the data for accuracy. The recommendations are those of the Environment Colorado Research & Policy Center and do not necessarily reflect the views of our funders. To obtain additional copies of this report, visit our website or send a check for $25 made payable to Environment Colorado Research & Policy Center at the following address: y Center 1536 Wynkoop Street Suite 100 Denver, CO 80202 303-573-3871 www.environmentcolorado.org Troubled Waters ii Table of Contents Executive Summary ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1 Introduction: The State of America’s Waters ...

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 October 2007
An analysis of 2005 Clean Water Act compliance
    
 Troubled Waters   An analysis of 2005 Clean Water Act compliance               
 
 October 2007    
  
 Acknowledgments  Written by Christy Leavitt, Clearn  AdWvaotecate with Environmleonrta CdoResearch & Policy Center.  © 2007, Environment ColRoreasdeoa rch & Policy Center  Cover photo: Victor Balabanov ,l iucnednesre from Shutterstock.com  The author would like atno kt hAlison Cassady, Research Diretcht oErn vwiironment Colorado Research & Policy Center, for her contributions to thi s Ardedpitoirotn. al thanks hteo temun affstt usrota se at environmental protection agencies acrostsr tyh feo rc oreuvniewing dtahtea  for accuracy.   The recommendations are those of the Ent viCrot o nond der aeCtnci yP lohc& arseReo adorlnemn necessarily reflect vtiheew s of our funders.  To obtain additional copies of this repourr,t ble payaade 25 mot vsiti  oteser wsiebf kc$ roa dnehc Environment Colorado Research y&  CPeonlitcer at tfhoell owing address:  Environment Colorado Research & Policy Center 1536 Wynkoop Street Suite 100 Denver, CO 80202 303-573-3871 www.environmentcolorado.org  
 
Troubled Waters ii
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Troubled Waters iii
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Executive Summary  ctober 18, 2007 marksth etsro oerramdnal a ,tcA r tedndteinw lak  anniversary o fht elCae naWet53 e Oa  damnhysihe pin tinta fht eangeiryto aters.  tions wacimna l,lacehc alicnt ibid ogolng the In passi Clean Water Act, Congress set the goals of eliminating the discharge of pollutants into the nation’s waterways by 1985 and making all U.S. waterways fishable and swimmable by 1983. Although we made significant progress in improving watenrc eq uthalei typ assisage of the Clean Water Act, we are far from realizing the Act’s original vision.  Using information provided Ub.yS t. hEen vironmentaol tPerction Agency (EPA) in response to a Freedom of Information Act request, this report analyzes all macxetae  htitcilir faajoedsed their Clean Water Act permits between January 1, 2005 caenmd bDere 31, 2005; reveatlsy tphe eo f pollutants they are discharging into our waterways; and details  ttoh ew heixcthe tnhtese facilities are exceeding their permit levels .   More than two decades after the drafte1r9s7 o2f  Ctlhean Water Act intended for the discharge of all pollutants to be eliminated, facilities acrostsr yt hceo nctoinuune to violatlue tipoonl limits, at times egregiously.   Findings include:  Thousands of facilities continue to exceed their Clean Water Act permits.  ”Nationally, more than 3600 major facilities (57%) exceeded their Clean Water Act permit limits once between January 1, a2n0d0 5D ecember 31, 2005.    ”ities exceeding  efom jarof caliheig pstceeragntetatiw st hth ehtAcr lC riehtetaW naes .S.U 01 ehT permit limits at least once anre, Matu ,noentcci Ohio, Cmpshire,eN ,aH wsI ednal, tsodRhchsaetussi New York, North Dakota, California, and West Virginia.  ”The 10 U.S. counties with the most faxcilie seitt gnideele Cirheerat WanA tcp reimsta  tleast once in this period are Harris County, Texas; Los Angeles County, California; Worcester County, Massachu New Haven County, Connecticlcuta;s iCeau Parish, Louisiana; AllegChoeunyty, Pennsylvania; Hartford County, Connecticut; Will County, IllinoisC; oWunatyyn, e Michigan; and Erie County, New York.    These facilities often exceed their permaint so nmcoer ea ntdh for more than one pollutant.  ”424,ah nert  dom0ep edoireht mit ep rteortu seddiecdeni gtiei sxermits intheir perof cali6300m ja The exceedances of their Clean Water Act permitislimits.  Teasnt hat many facilities exceeded their permits more than once and for more than one pollutant.                                                   aFacilities are designated as “major” based on an EPA scoring system that considers a combination of factors, includ pollutant potential, streamflow volume, public health impacts, and proximity to coastal waters. Troubled Waters 1
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