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ALCOHOL, TRAUMA AND. IMPAIRED DRIVING. 4th edition, 2009. Prepared by: R. Solomon1,. J. Organ2,. M. Abdoullaeva2,. L. Gwyer2. S. Chiodo2. 1 Faculty ...

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• Sport

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• Publié par: Sportif
• Nombre de lectures: 50
• Langue: Français
• Poids de l'ouvrage: 4 Mo

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Alcohol, Trauma and
Impaired Driving
4th edition, 2009ALCOHOL, TRAUMA AND
IMPAIRED DRIVING
4th edition, 2009
1Prepared by: R. Solomon ,
2J. Organ ,
2M. Abdoullaeva ,
2L. Gwyer
2S. Chiodo
1 Faculty of Law, The University of Western Ontario & National Director of Legal Policy, MADD Canada.
2 J.D. Candidates 2011 & Research Associates, MADD Canada.
Tel: [phone] For general information about Tel: [phone]
Toll free in Canada: 1-800-665-6233 addiction and mental health, contact: Fax: [phone]
Fax: [phone] CAMH McLaughlin Information Centre Email: [e-mail]
Email: [e-mail] Ontario toll free: 1-800-463-6273 Website: www.ccsa.ca
Website: www.madd.ca Toronto: 416-595-6111 75 Albert Street, Suite 500
2010 Winston Park Drive, Suite 500 E-mail: [e-mail] Ottawa, ON K1P 5E7
Website: www.camh.netOakville, ON L6H 5R7
This publication is a product of the partnership between MADD Canada, the Centre for Addiction and
Mental Health (CAMH) and the Canadian Centre on Substance Abuse (CCSA). These organizations have
many publications on the effects of alcohol and further information can be found on their respective websites.
TABLE OF CONTENTS




INTRODUCTION .............................................................................................................. 1


PART I: GENERAL INFORMATION ................................................................. 3
SELECTED FACTS ..............................................................................................................................................3
Canada .............................................................................................................................................................................. 3
National ...................................................................................................................................................................... 3
Provinces & Territories .............................................................................................................................................. 5
United States ..................................................................................................................................................................... 5
United Kingdom ............................................................................................................................................................... 6
Europe .............................................................................................................................................................................. 7
Australia ........................................................................................................................................................................... 7
New Zealand ..................................................................................................................................................................... 8
Global ............................................................................................................................................................................... 8
CONSUMPTION PATTERNS .............................................................................................................................9
Canada ............................................................................................................................................................................ 9
National ...................................................................................................................................................................... 9
Atlantic Provinces .................................................................................................................................................... 10
Alberta ..................................................................................................................................................................... 11
British Columbia ...................................................................................................................................................... 11
Manitoba .................................................................................................................................................................. 12
Ontario ..................................................................................................................................................................... 12
United States ................................................................................................................................................................... 13
United Kingdom ............................................................................................................................................................. 14
Australia ......................................................................................................................................................................... 15
New Zealand ................................................................................................................................................................... 16
Europe ............................................................................................................................................................................ 16
ALCOHOL CONSUMPTION CHARTS ..........................................................................................................17
National Per Capita Alcohol Consumption, In Litres, 2005 ........................................................................................... 17
Alcohol Consumption Per Capita: Canada, 1992-2006 ............................................................................. umption Per Capita: Provinces And Territories, 2007 ............................................................................. 18
Binge Drinking Among Current Drinkers At Least Once In The Past 12 Months, By Age: Canada, 2005 ................. 18 ng 12 Or More Times In The Past 12 Months Among Current Drinkers, By Age: Canada, 2005 ........... 19
Binge And Heavy Drinking Among Current Drinkers In The Past Month, By Age: United States, 2007 .................... 19
Alcohol Use Among Persons 12 Or Older In The Past Month, By Gender: United States, 2007 .................................. 20
Binge Drinking Among Current Drinkers, By Age: England, 2007 .............................................................................. 20
COSTS OF ALCOHOL USE .............................................................................................................................21
Canada ............................................................................................................................................................................ 21
National .................................................................................................................................................................... 21
i
British Columbia ...................................................................................................................................................... 21
Ontario ..................................................................................................................................................................... 21
United States ................................................................................................................................................................... 22
United Kingdom ............................................................................................................................................................. 23
Europe ............................................................................................................................................................................ 23
Australia ......................................................................................................................................................................... 24
New Zealand ................................................................................................................................................................... 24
ALCOHOL COST CHARTS ..............................................................................................................................25
Cost Of Alcohol Use, In Billions: Canada, 2002 ........................................................................................................... 25
Direct Law Enforcement Costs For Substance Abuse: Canada, 2002 ............................................................................ 25
Estimated Cost Of Alcohol And Drug-Impaired Driving Crashes, In Millions: Canada, 2006 ..................................... 26
Cost of Alcohol Use: Canadian Provinces And Territories, 2002 .................................................................................. 26


PART II: ALCOHOL AND TRAUMA .................................................27
ALCOHOL, DROWNING AND BOATING .....................................................................................................27
Canada ............................................................................................................................................................................