Pain Management, An Issue of Neurosurgery Clinics of North America

Ashwini Sharan

Description

This issue provides a glimpse into how pain can be assessed and managed by several medical disciplines and approaches. It covers classical and conventional techniques as well as innovative techniques.

Sujets

• Médecine
• Médecine Générale
• Medical
• Surgery
• Neurosurgery

Informations

• Publié par: Elsevier
• Date de parution: 22 novembre 2014
• Nombre de lectures: 0
• EAN13: 9780323326193
• Langue: English
• Poids de l'ouvrage: 2 Mo

Extrait

Clinics Review Articles NEUROSURGERY CLINICS OF NORTH AMERICA
Pain Management

Dr., Milind Deogaonkar, MD
Department of Neurological Surgery, Wexner Medical Center, Center for Neuromodulation, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, USA

Dr., Andre Machado, MD
Department of Neurosurgery, Center for Neurological Restoration, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH, USA

Dr., Ashwini Sharan, MD
Department of Neurosurgery and Neurology, Jefferson Medical College, Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, PA, USA
ISSN  1042-3680 Volume 25 • Number 4 • October 2014
Elsevier
Table of Contents
Cover image
Title page
Contributors
Consulting Editors
Editors
Authors
Forthcoming Issues
Forthcoming Issues
Recent Issues
Preface: Pain Management
Basic Anatomy and Physiology of Pain Pathways
Key points
Introduction
Peripheral sensory system and mechanisms of sensitization
Dorsal root ganglia
Spinal cord
Spinothalamic pathways
Thalamus
Cortical areas
Descending systems
Summary
Introduction to Neuropathic Pain Syndromes
Key points
Craniofacial pain syndromes
Pain syndromes of the spine and spinal cord
Pain syndromes involving peripheral nerves
Discussion and summary
Intracranial Ablative Procedures for the Treatment of Chronic Pain
Key points
Introduction: nature of the problem
Diagnosis
Clinical outcomes and trends in the literature
Mesencephalic tractotomy
Cingulotomy
Summary
Deep Brain Stimulation for Chronic Pain
Key points
Introduction
Intracranial targets
Considerations for patient selection and trial design
Summary
Motor Cortex Stimulation for Chronic Pain
Key points
Introduction
Indications and patient selection
Operative technique
Localization of the primary motor cortex
Variations in technique
Clinical outcomes
Predictors of outcome
Complications and concerns
Summary
Dorsal Root Entry Zone Lesion, Midline Myelotomy and Anterolateral Cordotomy
Key points
Introduction: nature of the problem
Summary
Percutaneous Spinal Cord Stimulation for Chronic Pain
Key points
Introduction
Indications
Patient selection
Summary
Intrathecal Pain Pumps
Key points
Introduction
Indications
Patient selection
Techniques
Outcomes
Summary
Microvascular Decompression for Trigeminal Neuralgia
Key points
Introduction
Surgical technique
Clinical outcome
Summary
Percutaneous Treatments for Trigeminal Neuralgia
Key points
Introduction
BC
GR
RT
Summary
Surgical Options for Complex Craniofacial Pain
Key points
Introduction
Pathophysiology of complex face pain
Pain pathways and nodes of intervention
Surgical management of complex face pain
Summary
Neurolysis, Neurectomy, and Nerve Repair/Reconstruction for Chronic Pain
Key points
Introduction
Diagnosis
Therapeutic options
Clinical outcomes
Complications and concerns
Summary
Peripheral Nerve/Field Stimulation for Chronic Pain
Key points
Introduction: nature of the problem
Indications
Surgical technique
Rehabilitation and recovery
Clinical results in the literature
Summary
Chronic Pain Rehabilitation
Key points
Introduction
Components of IPRPs
Psychological factors that affect pain
Psychological management
Summary/Discussion
Multimodal Treatment of Pain
Key points
Introduction
Patient evaluation overview
Pharmacologic treatment options
Antiepileptics
Opioids
Nonpharmacologic treatment options
Physical therapy
Occupational therapy
Nutrition
Psychological therapies
Adjunctive therapies
Combination therapies
Summary/Discussion
Nerve Blocks for Chronic Pain
Key points
Introduction
Diagnostic versus therapeutic nerve blocks
Therapeutic nerve blocks
Summary
Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation for Chronic Pain
Key points
Introduction
Mechanism of action and parameters of rTMS relevant to chronic pain management
Safety profile of TMS
TMS for chronic pain
TMS for fibromyalgia
TMS for migraine
Summary
Technological Innovations in Implants Used for Pain Therapies
Key points
Introduction
Implanting devices
Electrodes
Anchors
IPGs
Adaptive stimulation
Burst stimulation
MRI compatibility
Patient programmer
Electrical nerve block
Summary
Index
Contributors

Consulting Editors
RUSSELL LONSER, MD
Chair, Department of Neurological Surgery, The Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio
ISAAC YANG, MD
Assistant Professor, Department of Neurosurgery, David Geffen School of Medicine, Jonsson Comprehensive Cancer Center, University of California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, California

Editors
MILIND DEOGAONKAR, MD
Associate Professor, Department of Neurological Surgery, Wexner Medical Center, Center for Neuromodulation, The Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio
ANDRE G. MACHADO, MD, PhD
Staff Neurosurgeon, Department of Neurosurgery, Center for Neurological Restoration; Associate Professor, Cleveland Clinic Lerner College of Medicine, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, Ohio
ASHWINI SHARAN, MD
Professor, Department of Neurosurgery and Neurology, Jefferson Medical College, Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania

Authors
GENE H. BARNETT, MD, MBA
Associate Dean for Faculty Affairs, Cleveland Clinic Lerner College of Medicine of Case Western Reserve University; The Rose Ella Burkhardt Chair in Neurosurgical Oncology; Professor and Director, Department of Neurosurgery, Neurological Institute, The Rose Ella Burkhardt Brain Tumor and Neuro-Oncology Center, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, Ohio
ROBERT BOLASH, MD
Staff Physician, Department of Pain Management, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, Ohio
NICHOLAS M. BOULIS, MD
Associate Professor, Department of Neurosurgery, School of Medicine, Emory University, Atlanta, Georgia
SARAH BOURNE, MD
Resident, Department of Neurosurgery, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, Ohio
SARA DAVIN, PhD
Pain Medicine and Rehabilitation, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, Ohio
MILIND DEOGAONKAR, MD
Associate Professor, Department of Neurological Surgery, Wexner Medical Center, Center for Neuromodulation, The Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio
JUANMARCO GUTIERREZ, MD, MSc
Postgraduate Research Fellow, Department of Neurosurgery, School of Medicine, Emory University, Atlanta, Georgia
SALIM M. HAYEK, MD, PhD
Chief, Division of Pain Medicine; Professor, Department of Anesthesiology, University Hospitals of Cleveland, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, Ohio
ORION PAUL KEIFER Jr, PhD
MD/PhD Candidate, MD/PhD Program, School of Medicine, Emory University, Atlanta, Georgia
PETER KONRAD, MD, PhD
Professor and Director, Functional Neurosurgery, Neurological Surgery and Biomedical Engineering, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, Tennessee
JOUNG H. LEE, MD
The Hycy and Howard Neuroscience Institute, Providence St. Joseph Medical Center, Burbank, California
SCOTT F. LEMPKA, PhD
Department of Neurosurgery, Center for Neurological Restoration, Neurological Institute, Cleveland Clinic; Research Service, Louis Stokes Cleveland Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Cleveland, Ohio
LINDSAY J. LIPINSKI, MD
Department of Neurologic Surgery, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota
ANDRE G. MACHADO, MD, PhD
Staff Neurosurgeon, Department of Neurosurgery, Center for Neurological Restoration; Associate Professor, Cleveland Clinic Lerner College of Medicine, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, Ohio
MANU MATHEWS, MD
Pain Medicine and Rehabilitation, Cleveland Clinic, Euclid Avenue, Cleveland, Ohio
NAGY MEKHAIL, MD, PhD
Carl E. Wasmuth Endowed Chair; Director of Evidence Based Pain Medicine Research, Department of Pain Management, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, Ohio
JAYANT P. MENON, MD, MEng
Medical Specialist and Bioengineer, IDEO; Clinical Instructor, Stanford Neurosurgery, Stanford, California
JONATHAN P. MILLER, MD
Director, Center for Functional and Restorative Neurosurgery; Associate Professor of Neurological Surgery; George R. and Constance P. Lincoln Endowed Chair, Department of Neurological Surgery, University Hospitals Case Medical Center, Cleveland, Ohio
SYMEON MISSIOS, MD
Neurosurgical Oncology Fellow, Department of Neurosurgery, Neurological Institute, The Rose Ella Burkhardt Brain Tumor and Neuro-Oncology Center, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, Ohio
ALIREZA M. MOHAMMADI, MD
Clinical Associate, Department of Neurosurgery, Neurological Institute, The Rose Ella Burkhardt Brain Tumor and Neuro-Oncology Center, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, Ohio
CHARLES MUNYON, MD
Fellow, Functional and Stereotactic Neurosurgery, Department of Neurological Surgery, University Hospitals Case Medical Center, Cleveland, Ohio
SEAN J. NAGEL, MD
Staff Neurosurgeon, Department of Neurosurgery, Center for Neurological Restoration, Assistant Professor, Cleveland Clinic Lerner College of Medicine, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, Ohio
THOMAS OSTERGARD, MD, MS
Resident, Department of Neurological Surgery, University Hospitals Case Medical Center, Cleveland, Ohio
ERIKA A. PETERSEN, MD
Assistant Professor, Department of Neurosurgery, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock, Arkansas
SUKREET RAJU, MD
Roy Bakay Visiting Research Scholar, Department of Neurosurgery, School of Medicine, Emory University, Atlanta, Georgia
ALI REZAI, MD
Professor of Neurosurgery; Stanley and Ross Chair of Neuromodulation; Director of Neuromodulation; Director of Neuroscience Program; Associate Dean of Neuroscience, Department of Neurological Surgery, Wexner Medical Center, Center for Neuromodulation, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio
JONATHAN P. RILEY, MD, MS
Senior Resident Physician, Department of Neurosurgery, School of Medicine, Emory University, Atlanta, Georgia
BURAK SADE, MD, FACS
Professor, Department of Neurosurgery, Beyin ve Sinir Cerrahisi ABD, Dokuz Eylul Universitesi Hastanesi, Balcova, Izmir, Turkey
ATIT SHAH, MD
Pain Manageme