FROM A M.S. OF HOCCLETES POEMS.IK THE HABLEIAN ilBRARY.THECANTERBURY TALESCHAUCER;WITH AN ESSAY UPON HISLANGUAGEAND VERSIFICATION,AN INTRODUCTORY DISCOURSE, NOTES,AND A GLOSSARY,BY T. ESQ.TYRWHITT,VOL. i.LONDON :PRINTED LINCOLN'S-INN FIELDS;FOR W. 31,PICKERING,AND R. AND S, STRAND.PftOWETT, 269,MDCCCXX1I.T. WHITE & CoPrinun, 14, Ecu Alley, ICONTENTSOF THE FIRST VOLUME.The Preface iPageto the Preface.App^adixAccount of former Editionsof the Tales x(A.) CanterburyList of MSS. or with theAbcollated, consulted,(B.)breviations which are cited xxviby theyAbstract of the Historical of the Life of(C.) PassagesChaucer xxixAu Account of the Works of Chaucer to which the Glossaryis and of those other Pieces which have beentadapted jintermixed with his in the Editions xliimproperlyAn on the and Versification of Chaucer. ... 1Essay LanguageAn Discourse to the Tales 96Introductory CanterburyThe * 163Prologue164Character ofthe Knightthe 166Squierthe Yeman 167Knightesthe Prioresse ibid.the Monk 169171theFrere173the Marchantthe 174Clerk of Oxenfordethe 175ofLaweSergeantVI CONTENTS OF THE FIRST VOLUME.Character ofthe Frankeleiu 176Pagethe Haberdasher, Webbe,Carpenter, Deyer,and 177Tapiserthe Coke 178the ibid.Sbipmanthe Doctour of 179Physikethe WifofBathe 181the Persone 182the 184Ploughmanthe Miller ibid.the 185Manciple186the.Revethe 188Sompnourthe Pardoner 189The Tale 197KnightesTo the Binder.The Portrait of toChaucer face Title, ...
FROM A M.S. OF HOCCLETES POEMS.IK THE HABLEIAN ilBRARY.THE
CANTERBURY TALES
CHAUCER;
WITH AN ESSAY UPON HISLANGUAGEAND VERSIFICATION,
AN INTRODUCTORY DISCOURSE, NOTES,
AND A GLOSSARY,
BY T. ESQ.TYRWHITT,
VOL. i.
LONDON :
PRINTED LINCOLN'S-INN FIELDS;FOR W. 31,PICKERING,
AND R. AND S, STRAND.PftOWETT, 269,
MDCCCXX1I.T. WHITE & Co
Prinun, 14, Ecu Alley, ICONTENTS
OF THE FIRST VOLUME.
The Preface iPage
to the Preface.App^adix
Account of former Editionsof the Tales x(A.) Canterbury
List of MSS. or with theAbcollated, consulted,(B.)
breviations which are cited xxviby they
Abstract of the Historical of the Life of(C.) Passages
Chaucer xxix
Au Account of the Works of Chaucer to which the Glossary
is and of those other Pieces which have beentadapted j
intermixed with his in the Editions xliimproperly
An on the and Versification of Chaucer. ... 1Essay Language
An Discourse to the Tales 96Introductory Canterbury
The * 163Prologue
164Character ofthe Knight
the 166Squier
the Yeman 167Knightes
the Prioresse ibid.
the Monk 169
171theFrere
173the Marchant
the 174Clerk of Oxenforde
the 175ofLaweSergeantVI CONTENTS OF THE FIRST VOLUME.
Character ofthe Frankeleiu 176Page
the Haberdasher, Webbe,Carpenter, Deyer,
and 177Tapiser
the Coke 178
the ibid.Sbipman
the Doctour of 179Physike
the WifofBathe 181
the Persone 182
the 184Ploughman
the Miller ibid.
the 185Manciple
186the.Reve
the 188Sompnour
the Pardoner 189
The Tale 197Knightes
To the Binder.
The Portrait of toChaucer face Title, Vol. I.
The Vol. I.Canterbury Pilgrimage, p. 163,THE PREFACE.*
THE first of this was toobject publication give
the text of THE CANTERBURY TALES as correct
as the Mss. within the reach of the Editor would
enable him to make it.
The account of former in theEditions, Appendix
to this Preface will that this had(A), shew, object
hitherto been either or at leastentirely neglected,
The Editor therefore
very imperfectly pursued.
ifhas as his author had never beenproceeded pub
before. He has formed the textlished throughout
from the Mss. and has little to the readpaid regard
of the two eachedition, Caxton,ings any except by
ofwhich now be considered as amay Manuscript.
the thisA List of Mss. orcollated, consulted, upon
occasion is subjoined (B).
to make theIn order use ofthese toMss.,proper
unravel the confusions of their and to
orthography,
between a number of variousjudge great readings,
it was to into the state ofour lan
necessary enquire
and versification at the time when Chaucerguage
and as much as was into thewrote, also, possible,
To the Edition of 17758.
bVOL. I.11 PREFACE.
ofhis and ofmannerpeculiarities style composition.
Nor was it less to examine with some atnecessary
the work now intended to betention ;republished
to draw a line between the whichimperfections,
be left in it theto have been aumay supposed by
and those which have into it since tothor, ;crept
the where the author as andistinguish parts appears
from those where he is a translainventor, merely
or imitator and the whole to tracetor, ; throughout
his allusions to a of books and ob
variety forgotten
solete customs. As a certain of informadegree
tion all these will be found to be necesupon points
even for the of the talesreadingsary Canterbury
with and the Editorintelligence satisfaction, hopes
be for that thehe shall excused supposing, majo
of his readers will not be with hisdispleasedrity
the labour of their ento shorten at leastattempt
before them such of the repartsquiries, by laying
as he will besult of his own researches, judges
most conducive to that He has thereforepurpose.
AN ESSAY* ON THE LAN-added to the 1.text,
* 62. is a short view of EnIn this 39 containedESSAY, p.
to the time of the trouble ofChaucer,Poetry compilingglish
the Editor have saved if he hadwhich himself,might perhaps
that Mr. Warton's HISTORY OF ENGLISH POETRYforeseen,
have so soon. Both the and the Introwould appeared Essay
Discourse were before Mr. Warton's book wasductory printedPREFACE. Ill
GUAGE VERSIFICATION OFAND CHAUCER <2. ANJ
INTRODUCTORY DISCOURSE TO THE CANTERBURY
and 3.TALES; into which he has thrownNOTES,
an account of the most material various
;readings
illustrations of and;particular passages explana
tions of the most uncommon words and
phrases,
such as are or ill inomitted,especially explained,
to andthe Edition, does not reGlossary Urry's
collect to have deviated from the Mss.
(except,
final nthe to a fewperhaps, by adding very words)
in one of which the reader is not adinstance,any
vertised in the notes.
With to a life of he afterChaucer, found,respect
a reasonable waste of time and inpains searching
that he coud add few tofor materials, facts those,
inwhich have several lives of thatalready appeared
he was not either to theand;poet disposed, repeat
comments and which formerinventions, by biogra
to thehave endeavoured ofphers supply deficiency
or to substitute of his own for the samefacts, any
laudable Instead therefore of a formalpurpose.
towhich is not so much obviate; mentioned,published any
of as to for whatever defects there
suspicion plagiarism, apologize
be in either ofthose from a want of the whichtreatises,may lights,
has thrown all of thisthat learned and writer upon partselegant
subject.IV .PREFACE.
life of his these mustauthor, which, upon principles,
a he has addedhave been narration,very meagre
to this Preface a short ABSTRACT OF THE HIS(C)
TORICAL PASSAGES OF THE LlFE OF CHAUCER,
with which serve to for theremarks, may separate
future those from which haveothers,passages
to recommend them to but the sinnothing credit,
circumstance of been oftengle having repeated.
TheGLOSSARY is intended to facilitate the read
inof our lanChaucer,ing by explaining, present
such of his words and as are nowphrasesguage,
become difficult to be either from aunderstood,
or from smaller alterations of ortotal disuse, any
or inflexion. of these words andManythography
been in the Notesphrases having already explained
of this it has been sufficient inedition, thought
refer the reader to those Notes. Forthat case to
the it is that this work be of use inrest, hoped may
the most materialsome of difficulties,removing
not in thewhich occur, only Tales,Canterbury
but also in the other ofgenuine* compositions
* At the end of this advertisement I shall add a short Account
workswhat I conceive to be the and of thosegenuine ofChaucer,of
have been either ascribed to orwhich him, infalsely improperly
termixed with in the Editions. Those under the two latterhis,
of use to illustrate the works of hutbe Chaucer,
descriptions may
not be confounded with them.should