How Many Languages Are There in the World?

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Description

• expression écrite - matière potentielle : system
• expression écrite - matière potentielle : systems
• cours - matière potentielle : the twentieth century
• expression écrite

How Many Languages Are There in the World? Written by Stephen R. Anderson

• territory of the former yugoslavia
• thorough study of the range
• few years after the breakup of yugoslavia as a political entity
• local vernaculars
• linguistic diversity
• world
• languages
• language

Sujets

• System
• The 20th Century
• Weinreich
• Anderson
• Summer Institute of Linguistics
• Alsace
• Amazon
• Jefferson

Informations

• Publié par: edwui
• Nombre de lectures: 17
• Langue: English

Extrait

Latin American Modal Split in
International Transport – Year 2008

Argentina


Ricardo J. Sánchez
Gordon Wilmsmeier
Oscar Medina
Marc Hesse



UNECLAC - Latin America - Modal Split in International Transport - year 2008
Table 1
Argentina: INCOMING FLOWS BY REGION OR COUNTRY OF DEPARTURE
VolumeValue (FOB)
(current USD) (Percent) (Metric Tons) (Percent)
Africa 325,525,578 0.64% 461,047 1.79%
Asia/Pacific 9,159,052,673 18.06% 2,294,791 8.91%
Bolivia 71,729,974 0.14% 262,605 1.02%
Brazil 16,946,467,003 33.42% 12,391,933 48.10%
Chile 1,547,990,422 3.05% 592,751 2.30%
Colombia 88,292,691 0.17% 34,276 0.13%
Ecuador 107,357,127 0.21% 238,410 0.93%
Europe 10,425,387,290 20.56% 3,002,239 11.65%
Mexico 1,587,560,399 3.13% 523,407 2.03%
North America 6,964,596,422 13.74% 1,684,061 6.54%
Not classified 897,242,029 1.77% 103,286 0.40%
Other LAC 310,623,171 0.61% 116,381 0.45%
Paraguay 1,402,160,598 2.77% 3,456,328 13.42%
Peru 116,938,738 0.23% 38,013 0.15%
Uruguay 727,598,292 1.44% 555,224 2.16%
Venezuela 24,279,399 0.05% 8,761 0.03%
Total 50,702,801,806 100% 25,763,510 100%
Figure 1
Argentina: INCOMING FLOWS BY REGION OF DEPARTURE
VALUE (FOB, current USD) VOLUME (Metric Tons)
Other
Regions
29%
LAC
45%
Other
Regions
55%
LAC
71%
Sánchez, R., Wilmsmeier, G., Medina, O. and Hesse, M. (2010) 1UNECLAC - Latin America - Modal Split in International Transport - year 2008
Table 2
Argentina: OUTGOING FLOWS BY REGION OR COUNTRY OF DESTINATION
Value (FOB) Volume
(current USD) (Percent) (Metric Tons) (Percent)
Africa 4,829,578,625 7.63% 11,429,490 12.76%
Asia/Pacific 13,133,016,676 20.75% 26,377,324 29.44%
Bolivia 593,266,706 0.94% 589,763 0.66%
Brazil 11,507,364,165 18.18% 9,073,545 10.13%
Chile 3,583,567,361 5.66% 5,224,102 5.83%
Colombia 806,773,850 1.27% 1,338,168 1.49%
Ecuador 449,496,332 0.71% 636,600 0.71%
Europe 15,751,724,453 24.88% 26,854,401 29.97%
Mexico 1,261,623,813 1.99% 352,502 0.39%
North America 4,114,865,776 6.50% 2,306,900 2.57%
Not classified 1,459,902,117 2.31% 96,310 0.11%
Other LAC 713,540,639 1.13% 426,896 0.48%
Paraguay 859,603,688 1.36% 614,804 0.69%
Peru 1,294,328,491 2.04% 2,411,398 2.69%
Uruguay 1,527,260,589 2.41% 1,337,212 1.49%
Venezuela 1,417,857,773 2.24% 534,736 0.60%
Total 63,303,771,054 100% 89,604,150 100%
Figure 2
Argentina: OUTGOING FLOWS BY REGION OF DESTINATION
VALUE (FOB, current USD) VOLUME (Metric Tons)
LAC
25%
LAC
38%
Other
Regions
62%
Other
Regions
75%
Sánchez, R., Wilmsmeier, G., Medina, O. and Hesse, M. (2010) 2UNECLAC - Latin America - Modal Split in International Transport - year 2008
Table 3
Argentina: INCOMING FLOWS
SITC ONE-DIGIT COMMODITY GROUP FROM OUTSIDE LAC
Value (FOB) Volume
(current USD) (Percent) (Metric Tons) (Percent)
SITC 0: Food & Live Animals 277,239,648 1.01% 126,394 1.68%
SITC 1: Beverages & tobacco 45,653,815 0.17% 15,859 0.21%
SITC 2: Crude Materials exc. Fuel 556,091,331 2.02% 763,038 10.11%
SITC 4: Animal & Vegetable Oils etc. 29,145,144 0.11% 14,144 0.19%
SITC 5: Chemical products 7,017,387,263 25.55% 3,853,598 51.07%
SITC 6: Classified Manufactures 3,317,965,083 12.08% 1,291,444 17.12%
SITC 7: Machinery & transport equip. 13,618,924,924 49.58% 1,206,774 15.99%
SITC 8: Other manufactured articles 2,604,670,855 9.48% 274,171 3.63%
SITC 9: No clas. goods & operations 33,937 0.00% 0 0.00%
Total 27,467,112,000 100% 7,545,422 100%
Figure 3
Argentina: INCOMING FLOWS BY COMMODITY GROUP FROM OUTSIDE LAC
VOLUMEVALUE (FOB)
Not Classified (SITCNot Classified (SITC
100% 100% 9) and Not Declared9) and Not Declared
90% 90%
80% 80%
Manufactured Goods Manufactured70% 70%
(SITC 5 to 8 - 68) Goods (SITC 5 to 8 -60% 60%
68)50% 50%
40% All Food Items (SITC 40% All Food Items (SITC
30% 0 + 1 + 22 + 4) 30% 0 + 1 + 22 + 4)
20% 20%
10% 10%Agricultural & Raw
0% Agricultural & RawMaterials (SITC 2 - 0%
Argentina Materials (SITC 2 -Argentina(22,27,28))
(22,27,28))
Sánchez, R., Wilmsmeier, G., Medina, O. and Hesse, M. (2010) 3UNECLAC - Latin America - Modal Split in International Transport - year 2008
Table 4
Argentina: OUTGOING FLOWS
SITC ONE-DIGIT COMMODITY GROUP BOUND FOR OUTSIDE LAC
VolumeValue (FOB)
(current USD) (Percent) (Metric Tons) (Percent)
SITC 0: Food & Live Animals 17,415,407,769 45.94% 45,405,222 67.74%
SITC 1: Beverages & tobacco 809,930,369 2.14% 447,784 0.67%
SITC 2: Crude Materials exc. Fuel 6,209,928,314 16.38% 12,884,330 19.22%
SITC 4: Animal & Vegetable Oils etc. 5,640,083,741 14.88% 5,402,659 8.06%
SITC 5: Chemical products 2,091,814,033 5.52% 1,388,223 2.07%
SITC 6: Classified Manufactures 3,079,719,795 8.12% 1,313,699 1.96%
SITC 7: Machinery & transport equip. 1,671,210,971 4.41% 167,672 0.25%
SITC 8: Other manufactured articles 288,918,608 0.76% 15,850 0.02%
SITC 9: No clas. goods & operations 699,199,731 1.84% 512 0.00%
Total 37,906,213,331 100% 67,025,952 100%
Figure 4
Argentina: OUTGOING FLOWS BY COMMODITY GROUP BOUND FOR OUTSIDE LAC
VALUE (FOB) VOLUME
Not Classified (SITCNot Classified (SITC
100% 100% 9) and Not Declared9) and Not Declared
90% 90%
80% 80%
Manufactured GoodsManufactured Goods
70% 70% (SITC 5 to 8 - 68)(SITC 5 to 8 - 68)
60% 60%
50% 50%
All Food Items (SITC 040% All Food Items (SITC 0 40%
+ 1 + 22 + 4)+ 1 + 22 + 4)30% 30%
20% 20%
10% 10%Agricultural & Raw Agricultural & Raw
0% Materials (SITC 2 - 0% Materials (SITC 2 -
Argentina (22,27,28)) Argentina (22,27,28))
Sánchez, R., Wilmsmeier, G., Medina, O. and Hesse, M. (2010) 4UNECLAC - Latin America - Modal Split in International Transport - year 2008
Table 5
Argentina: INCOMING FLOWS
SITC ONE-DIGIT COMMODITY GROUP FROM LAC
Value (FOB) Volume
(current USD) (Percent) (Metric Tons) (Percent)
SITC 0: Food & Live Animals 704,619,674 3.07% 844,315 4.63%
SITC 1: Beverages & tobacco 52,349,603 0.23% 39,750 0.22%
SITC 2: Crude Materials exc. Fuel 2,577,459,918 11.24% 11,932,713 65.50%
SITC 4: Animal & Vegetable Oils etc. 31,848,589 0.14% 23,439 0.13%
SITC 5: Chemical products 2,855,096,795 12.45% 1,413,381 7.76%
SITC 6: Classified Manufactures 4,092,345,221 17.85% 2,728,109 14.97%
SITC 7: Machinery & transport equip. 11,646,854,507 50.79% 1,098,554 6.03%
SITC 8: Other manufactured articles 970,358,709 4.23% 137,825 0.76%
SITC 9: No clas. goods & operations 12,010 0.00% 0 0.00%
Total 22,930,945,026 100% 18,218,087 100%
Figure 5
Argentina: INCOMING FLOWS BY COMMODITY GROUP FROM LAC
VALUE (FOB) VOLUME
Not Classified (SITC Not Classified (SITC
9) and Not Declared100% 100% 9) and Not Declared
90% 90%
80% 80%Manufactured Manufactured Goods70% 70%Goods (SITC 5 to 8 - (SITC 5 to 8 - 68)60% 68) 60%
50% 50%
All Food Items (SITC40% All Food Items (SITC40%
0 + 1 + 22 + 4)30% 0 + 1 + 22 + 4)30%
20%
20%
10%
Agricultural & Raw 10% Agricultural & Raw0% Materials (SITC 2 - 0% Materials (SITC 2 -Argentina
(22,27,28)) Argentina (22,27,28))
Sánchez, R., Wilmsmeier, G., Medina, O. and Hesse, M. (2010) 5UNECLAC - Latin America - Modal Split in International Transport - year 2008
Table 6
Argentina: OUTGOING FLOWS
SITC ONE-DIGIT COMMODITY GROUP BOUND FOR INSIDE LAC
Value (FOB) Volume
(current USD) (Percent) (Metric Tons) (Percent)
SITC 0: Food & Live Animals 6,590,841,826 27.45% 15,077,630 66.89%
SITC 1: Beverages & tobacco 258,332,489 1.08% 199,534 0.89%
SITC 2: Crude Materials exc. Fuel 525,191,170 2.19% 1,138,367 5.05%
SITC 4: Animal & Vegetable Oils etc. 1,189,856,373 4.95% 990,969 4.40%
SITC 5: Chemical products 3,768,940,133 15.69% 1,990,888 8.83%
SITC 6: Classified Manufactures 2,798,070,404 11.65% 2,184,639 9.69%
SITC 7: Machinery & transport equip. 8,075,005,426 33.63% 843,798 3.74%
SITC 8: Other manufactured articles 808,336,718 3.37% 113,883 0.51%
SITC 9: No clas. goods & operations 108,868 0.00% 18 0.00%
Total 24,014,683,407 100% 22,539,726 100%
Figure 6
Argentina: OUTGOING FLOWS BY COMMODITY GROUP BOUND FOR INSIDE LAC
VALUE (FOB) VOLUME
Not Classified (SITC Not Classified (SITC
100% 100%9) and Not Declared 9) and Not Declared
90%
80% 80%
Manufactured Goods Manufactured Goods70%
(SITC 5 to 8 - 68) (SITC 5 to 8 - 68)
60% 60%
50%
40% All Food Items (SITC 0 40% All Food Items (SITC
30% + 1 + 22 + 4) 0 + 1 + 22 + 4)
20% 20%
10% Agricultural & Raw Agricultural & Raw
0% 0%Materials (SITC 2 - Materials (SITC 2 -
Argentina Argentina(22,27,28)) (22,27,28))
Sánchez, R., Wilmsmeier, G., Medina, O. and Hesse, M. (2010) 6UNECLAC - Latin America - Modal Split in International Transport - year 2008
Table 7
Argentina: MODAL SPLIT OF INCOMING FLOWS FROM OUTSIDE LAC
VolumeValue (FOB)
(current USD) (Percent) (Metric Tons) (Percent)
Airborne 4,764,627,360 17.16% 45,979 0.61%
Deep Draft Vessel 18,153,649,638 65.37% 6,836,613 90.61%
Other 340,184,883 1.22% 10,312 0.14%
Postal 1,174,622,513 4.23% 243,318 3.22%
Truck 3,338,719,598 12.02% 409,202 5.42%
Total 27,771,803,