Basic statistics of the Community
310 pages
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Nombre de lectures 32
Langue Czech
Poids de l'ouvrage 4 Mo

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eurostat
BASIC STATISTICS
OF THE COMMUNITY
Comparison with some European countries,
Canada, the USA, Japan and the USSR
27th edition Tr
eurostat
OFICINA ESTADÍSTICA DE LAS COMUNIDADES EUROPEAS
DE EUROPÆISKE FÆLLESSKABERS STATISTISKE KONTOR
STATISTISCHES AMT DER EUROPÄISCHEN GEMEINSCHAFTEN
ΣΤΑΤΙΣΤΙΚΗ ΥΠΗΡΕΣΙΑ TON ΕΥΡΟΠΑΐΚΟΝ ΚΟΙΝΟΤΗΤΩΝ
STATISTICAL OFFICE OF THE EUROPEAN COMMUNITIES
OFFICE STATISTIQUE DES COMMUNAUTÉS EUROPÉENNES
ISTITUTO STATISTICO DELLE COMUNITÀ EUROPEE
BUREAU VOOR DE STATISTIEK DER EUROPESE GEMEENSCHAPPEN
SERVIÇO DE ESTATÍSTICA DAS COMUNIDADES EUROPEIAS
L­2920 Luxembourg ­ Tél. 43011 ­ Télex : Comeur Lu 3423
B­1049 Bruxelles, bâtiment Berlaymont. rue de la Loi 200 (bureau de liaison) ­ Tél. 2351111
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As publicações do Eurostat estão classificadas por tema e por série. Esta classificação esta indicada
no fim da obra. Para mais informações sobre as publicações è favor contactar Eurostat.
Encomendas: serviços de venda cujos endereços estão indicados na contracapa. BASIC STATISTICS
OF THE COMMUNITY
Comparison with some European countries,
Canada, the USA, Japan and the USSR
27th edition This publication is also available in the following languages:
ES: ISBN 92-826-1493-X
DA: ISBN 92-826-1494-8
DE: ISBN 92-826-1495-6
GR: ISBN 92-826-1496-4
FR: ISBN 92-826-1498-0
IT: ISBN 92-826-1499-9
NL:N 92-826-1500-6
PT: ISBN 92-826-1501-4
Cataloguing data can be found at the end of this publication
Luxembourg: Office for Official Publications of the European Com­
munities, 1990
ISBN 92-826-1497-2
Catalogue number: CA-56-89-910-EN-C
© ECSC- E EC- EA EC, Bruxelles · Luxembourg, 1990
Reproduction is authorized, except for commercial purposes, pro­
vided the source is acknowledged
Printed in the FR of Germany NOTE TO USERS
In this publication, data with monetary values are generally expressed in European currency
units, ecu.
The ecu is a 'basket' unit, based on a certain quantity of each Community currency, weighted
on the basis of the average gross national product (GNP) over five years (1969-73) and of the
intra-Community trade of each Member State. This weighting also takes account, for each
currency, of the central share of the country concerned in the short-term monetary support
between the central banks of the Community. (For more details concerning the method of
calculation, see the Official Journal of the European Communities, No C 21 of 30 January
1976, Page 4.)
It must be emphasized that the monetary parities do not reflect the relations between the
domestic purchasing powers of the currencies. For this reason a comparison of the values in
ecu of the individua' countries cannot be regarded as providing a measure of the real
differences of levels between countries.
Concerning the supply balance sheets, the external trade of the Federal Republic of Germany
includes trade with the German Democratic Republic and East Berlin.
Finally, as far as the sources of the data are concerned, it should be noted that, except where
otherwise indicated below the table in question, data relating to Community Member States
come from Eurostat publications; those concerning third countries are generally taken from
publications of the Statistical Office of the United Nations or of the Organization for
Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD) and from national statistical yearbooks.
In order to take this into account, some figures, especially data on per capita GDP, are given
in a unit (PPS) which cancels out differences in price levels and can be used to make
comparisons in real terms. SYMBOLS AND ABBREVIATIONS USED
nil —
0 datum less than half the unit used
not available

estimate made by Eurostat
r new or revised data
less than <
more than >
percentage %
% AT e change
C carbon
Mio million
Mrd 1 000 million
Mt millions of tonnes
km kilometre
ha hectare
sq km2 square kilometre
m3 cubic metre
kilogram kg
N02 nitrous oxide
S02 sulphur dioxide
t tonne
t = t tonne for tonne
tkm tonne-kilometre
toe tonne of oil equivalent
hl hectolitre
cu.m cubic metre
GCV gross calorific value
TJ terajoule = 109 kilojoules
kWh kilowatt-hour
GWh gigawatt-hour = 106 kWh
MW megawatt = 103 kilowatt
average 0
World Θ ECU European currency unit
DM German mark
FF French franc
LIT Italian lira
HFL Dutch florin (guilder)
BFR Belgian franc
LFR Luxembourg franc
UKL Pound sterling
IRL Irish pound
DKR Danish crown
DR Drachma
USD US dollar
CAD Canadian dollar
PTA Peseta
ESC Escudo
LT Turkish lira
NKR Norwegian crown
SKR Swedish crown
SFR Swiss franc
SCH Schilling (Austria)
MKF Finnish mark
R Rouble
SDR Special drawing right
PPS Purchasing power standard
GDP Gross domestic product at market prices
AA Agricultural area
Eurostat Statistical Office of the European Communities
EC European Communities
ECSCn Coal and Steel Community
EUR 12 Total of Member States of the EC
OECD Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development
UN United Nations
ILO International Labour Office
FAO Food and Agriculture Organization
ACP Countries of Africa, the Caribbean and the Pacific—Lomé Convention
IATA International Air Transport Association
CST Statistical and Tariff Classification for International Trade
NACE General Nomenclature of Economic Activities in the European Communities GLOSSARY
ΕΛΛΑΛΑ
Northern Greece Βόρεια Ελλάδα
Ανατολική Μακεδονία, Θράκη Eastern Macedonia, Thrace
Central Macedonia Κεντρική Μακεδονία
Westerna Δυτικήα
Thessaly Θεσσαλία
Κεντρική Ελλάδα Central Greece
Ήπειρος Eplrus
Ιόνια Νησιά Ionian Islands
Western Greece Δυτική Ελλάδα
Στερεάα Sterea
Péloponnèse Πελοπόννησος
Attica Αττική
Islands Νησιά
Βόρειο Αιγαίο North Aegean
Νότιοο Southn
Κρήτη Crete CONTENTS
1. GENERAL STATISTICS
Illustrations
Page
1.1. Area, population, density per square kilometre 17
1.2. Gross domestic product per head, volume — PPS8
1.3. Volume Index of GDP per head9
1.4. Civilian employment 20
1.5. Registered unemployed1
1.6. Average gross hourly earnings of manual workers in current pruchasing

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