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Publié par | technischen_universitat_darmstadt |
Publié le | 01 janvier 2002 |
Nombre de lectures | 23 |
Langue | Deutsch |
Poids de l'ouvrage | 5 Mo |
Extrait
Co-operative Workplaces – Workspaces of the
Future
vom
Fachbereich Informatik
der Technischen Universität Darmstadt
genehmigte
Dissertation
zur Erlangung des akademischen Grades eines
Doktor-Ingenieur (Dr.-Ing.)
von
Diplom-Informatiker (Univ.) Rolf J. Reinema
geboren am 11.08.1967 in Emden
Darmstädter Dissertation
Darmstadt 2002
Hochschulkennziffer D 17
Erstreferent: Prof. Dr.-Ing. Ralf Steinmetz (TU Darmstadt)
Koreferenten: Prof. Dr. Kurt Geihs (TU Berlin)
Prof. Dr.-Ing. Heinz Thielmann (TU Darmstadt)
Tag der Einreichung: 10. Januar 2002
Tag der Disputation: 08. April 2002 ii
ii iii
Lebenslauf
Persönliche Daten
Name: Rolf Reinema
Geburtsdatum: 11. August 1967
Geburtsort: Emden, Deutschland
Staatsangehörigkeit: deutsch
Anschrift (privat) Anschrift (beruflich)
An der Pfeffermühle 11 Fraunhofer
D-64319 Pfungstadt Institut für Sichere Telekooperation
Germany Rheinstrasse 75
D-64295 Darmstadt
Germany
Tel.:+49 6157 911 711 +49 6151 869 358
Fax: +49 6157 911 713 +49 6151 869 224
Email: rolf.reinema@sit.fraunhofer.de
Sprachen: Deutsch (Muttersprache), Englisch, Japanisch (Grundkenntnisse),
Latein (gr. Latinum), Griechisch (Graecum)
Ausbildung
Schulbildung
1973-1976 Grundschule Emden-Larrelt
1976-1978 Orientierungsstufe Emden-Wybelsum
1978-1986 Johannes-Althusius Gymnasium, Emden,
Abschluß: Abitur
Studium
1986-1993 Studium an der Friedrich-Alexander-Universität
Erlangen-Nürnberg, Fachrichtung Informatik
Studienschwerpunkte: Systemsimulation, Datenbanken,
Künstliche Intelligenz, Fertigungstechnik
Studienarbeit: Lehrstuhl für Fertigungsautomatisierung und
Produktionssystematik, Prof. Dr.-Ing. K. Feldmann; Thema: Einsatz von
Techniken der Wissensverarbeitung zum Aufbau von Simulationsmodellen
Diplomarbeit: Lehrstuhl für Künstliche Intelligenz,
Prof. Dr.-Ing. H. Stoyan;
Thema: PEDE-Lab - Aufbau und Entwicklung einer Experimentierumgebung für
Multi-Agenten-Systeme
Abschluß: Diplom-Informatiker (Univ.)
Beruflicher Werdegang
08/1989 bis 07/1992: Studentische Hilfskraft am Lehrstuhl für Fertigungs-
automatisierung und Produktionssystematik, Erlangen;
09/1992 bis 07/1993: Studentische Hilfskraft am Bayerischen
Forschungszentrum für Wissensbasierte Systeme
(FORWISS), Erlangen;
08/1993 bis 06/1995: Mitarbeiter der Firma mediatec – Gesellschaft für
multimediale Systemlösungen mbH Nürnberg; zuletzt als
Leiter des Aufgabengebietes Softwareentwicklung;
07/1995 bis 11/1999: Projektleiter am Institut für Telekooperationstechnik der
GMD – Forschungszentrum Informationstechnik GmbH;
02/1999 bis 03/1999: Gastwissenschaftler Electrotechnical Laboratory (ETL),
National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology
(AIST), Tskuba, Japan; Stipendium der Japan Industrial Technology
Association (JITAC), Tokyo, Japan;
Seit 11/1999: Forschungsbereichsleiter am Fraunhofer Institut für Sichere
Telekooperation (vormals GMD Institut für
Sichere Telekooperation der GMD – Forschungszentrum
Informationstechnik GmbH)
iii iv
Remark: All Company, brand and product names may be trademarks that are the sole
property of their respective owners. All rights reserved.
iv v
If there is a way of doing it better, find it.
Thomas Alva Edison
v vi
Acknowledgements
This work could never have happened without the support and assistance of many people. Only a
few of them can be mentioned here.
First of all, I would like to thank Prof. Dr.-Ing. Ralf Steinmetz for his supervision, invaluable
advice, and encouragement. My special thanks go also to Prof. Dr.-Ing. Heinz Thielmann and
Prof. Dr. Claudia Eckert for their guidance and the fruitful environment, in which this thesis could
flourish during the past years. Many thanks to Prof. Dr. Kurt Geihs for acting as a co-reporter.
I would like to thank all those colleagues at the Fraunhofer Institute for Secure
Telecooperation (FhG-SIT) in Darmstadt, who are taking care of the pleasant and friendly
atmosphere without which the success of such a thesis is hardly impossible. I am also thankful to
all those people, in particular the members of the COR research department, who have backed me
up during the past few months while I was trying to finish this work.
This thesis has clearly benefited from developments and results in various projects I was
involved in at FhG-SIT. Knut Bahr and Heinz-Jürgen Burkhardt do have a very special part in the
success of this thesis, as they have stimulated this work and contributed valuable ideas, proposals,
and comments throughout many fruitful discussions. I am especially thankful to Mario Hoffmann,
Sven Türpe, and Ruben Wolf for the excellent co-operation.
Special thanks go also to the VOTEC and UNITE teams, as the have contributed to the
success of this thesis with their constructive criticism and numerous discussions. Daniel Tietze
deserves some thanks for the excellent and fruitful collaboration within the context of the
Poliwork project and beyond. Many thanks to Michael Zapf and Klaus Herrmann for their great
support with respect to their multi-agent development environment AMETAS, from which the Co-
operation Platform has benefited. Thanks go to Thomas Kunkelmann for the joint work on
scalable partial encryption methods and the implementation of a secure multimedia conferencing
gateway.
Many thanks to all students who have contributed to the Co-operation Platform while I was
supervising their master’s thesis or looking after their practical trainings and internships. In place
of all others, I would like to emphasize Thomas Blecher, Matthias Guckler, Jörg Hähner, Peter
Hörmann, Max Larsson, Hüsnü Turkac and the software engineering teams Mind &Magic, Lynx,
and Multiculture.
Special thanks go to Ludger and Volkmar Hovestadt, Gerd Bonnet, Stefan Steuerwald, Jupp
Gauchel, and Eric Giese for the stimulating discussions on the architectural aspects of Co-
operative Buildings and their share to the exciting research and development of the
RoomComputer in particular.
I am thankful to Natalie Boehm for reading this thesis, correcting linguistic mistakes here a
and there, and for making an effort to positively influence my style of writing.
Finally, special thanks go to Marie-Luise for supporting me all the time and in particular for
catching all the silly mistakes that managed to slip. She deserves more thanks than anybody else
does, because she is the pillar I can always rely on and she always treaded on my toes to get this
work finished. Nevertheless, I have benefited from her well-founded knowledge in the area of IT-
Security. This thesis is dedicated to her.
vi
Table of Contents
Chapter 1 Introduction..................................................................................................... 1
1.1 Motivation........... 1
1.2 Vision.................................................................................................................. 3
1.3 Objectives........... 4
1.4 Contributions....... 6
1.4.1 Virtual Project Office.................................................................................. 7
1.4.2 Human Centred Communication Services 8
1.4.3 Physical Workspace Integration - The RoomComputer ............................. 9
1.4.4 Security ..................................................................................................... 10
1.5 Organisation of the Thesis................ 10
Chapter 2 Co-operative Workplaces.............. 12
2.1 New Ways of Working ..................................................................................... 12
2.2 Co-.................. 15
Chapter 3 Requirements ................................................................................................ 21
3.1 Document-Centric Work within Distributed Governmental Agencies............. 23
3.2 Networked Organisations.................................................................................. 24
3.3 Requirements .................................... 25
3.3.1 Functionality............................. 26
3.3.2 Usability.................................................................... 30
3.3.3 Reliability.................................. 33
3.3.4 Performance.............................. 33
3.3.5 Supportability............................................................ 34
3.3.6 Design ....................................................................... 34
3.3.7 Implementation......................... 35
3.3.8 User Interface............................................................ 35
3.3.9 Security ..................................................................... 36
Chapter 4 Related Work 38
4.1 Virtual Workspaces...................................................................................