Materials for refractories and ceramics

Directorate-General For Translation European Commission

Description

A study of patents and patent applications
Industrial research and development

Informations

• Publié par: EUROPEAN-COMMISSION
• Nombre de lectures: 8
• Langue: English
• Poids de l'ouvrage: 5 Mo

Extrait

Commission of the European Communities
MATERIALS for
REFRACTORIES
and CERAMICS
A Study of Patents
and
Patent Applications
Edited by
MARTEN TERPSTRA
ELSEVIER APPLIED SCIENCE PUBLISHERS MATERIALS FOR REFRACTORIES AND CERAMICS
A Study of Patents and Patent Applications A literature study covering British, French, German and European
(Munich) patents and patent applications published since 1975, compiled
by J. Sigmond and edited by Marten Terpstra, technical author and
researcher. The study was compiled for the Commission of the European
Communities, Technical Information and Patents Division of the
Directorate-Generaln Market and Innovation, Luxembourg. MATERIALS FOR
REFRACTORIES AND CERAMICS
A Study of Patents and Patent Applications
Edited by
MARTEN TERPSTRA
The Hague, The Netherlands
ELSEVIER APPLIED SCIENCE PUBLISHERS
LONDON and NEW YORK
PAR', n- -\ r-.'ioth.
N.C ; W
CL ELSEVIER APPLIED SCIENCE PUBLISHERS LTD
Crown House, Linton Road, Barking, Essex IG 11 8JU, England
Sole Distributor in the USA and Canada
ELSEVIER SCIENCE PUBLISHING CO., INC.
52 Vanderbilt Avenue, New York, NY 10017, USA
WITH 16 ILLUSTRATIONS
© ECSC, EEC, EAEC, BRUSSELS AND LUXEMBOURG, 1986
British Library Cataloguing in Publication Data
Materials for refractories and ceramics:
a study of patents and patent applications.
1. Ceramic materials—Patents—Abstracts
I. Terpstra, Marten
016.666 TP810.5
Library of Congress Cataloging in Publication Data
Materials for refractories and ceramics.
Bibliography: p.
Includes index.
1. Ceramics—Patents. 2. Refractory materials—
Patents. I. Terpstra, Marten.
TP807.M356 1986 666 86-19797
ISBN 1-85166-059-3
Publication arrangements by Commission of the European Communities,
Directorate-General Information Market and Innovation, Luxembourg
EUR 10569
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Printed in Great Britain by Galliard (Printers) Ltd, Great Yarmouth CONTENTS
Introduction 1
Part I: Raw Materials
Chapter 1. Aluminium-Based Materials 5
1.1. Aluminium oxides and complexes thereof. . . 5
1.2. Other aluminium-containing compounds and complexes 10
Chapter 2. Silicon-Based Materials 14
2.1. Silicon dioxide and combinations thereof with other
materials ........ 1
2.2. Silicon carbides and mixtures thereof . . .6
2.2.1. ^-Silicon carbides8
2.3. Silicon nitride and mixtures thereof. 19
2.4. Silicates 26
2.5. Organic silicon compounds ..... 2
Chapter 3. Materials Predominantly Based on Zirconium . . 33
Chapter 4.sy Based on Boron . 35
4.1. Boron nitrides ....... 37
Chapter 5. Lithium-Based Materials 40
Chapter 6. Carbides of Metals or Metalloids Other Than Those
Referred to in the Previous Chapters . . 41
Chapter 7. Various Compositions Mainly Used as Catalysts or
Catalyst Components4
7.1. Catalysts 4
7.2. Zeolites9
Chapter 8. Miscellaneous 56 VI
Part II: Intermediate Products and Green Bodies
Chapter 9. Ceramic and Hard Materials, Intermediates, Based
on Aluminium and Aluminium Oxides ... 63
9.1. Ceramic and hard materials, intermediates based on
alumina ........ 63
9.2. Alpha- and beta-alumina-baseds . . 75
9.3. Other aluminium-based ceramics, aluminates and com­
plexes thereof ....... 83
Chapter 10. Silicon-Based Intermediates .... 87
87 10.1. Intermediates, mainly comprising silicon carbide
105 10.2. Intermediates based on silicon nitride
132 10.3. Other silicates containing intermediates .
133 10.3.1. Si3N4gs .
136 10.3.2. Silanes
10.3.3.s based on silicon oxynitrides 140
10.3.4. Miscellaneous .... 141
Chapter 11. Intermediates Mainly Based on Zirconium or
Zirconium-Containing Compositions . . .144
Chapter 12. Intermediates Mainly Containing Boron . . .154
12.1. Boron nitrides and carbides . . . .
12.2. Borides 161
Chapter 13. Intermediates Mainly Containing Molybdenum,
Titanium and Tungsten Compounds. . . .163
Chapter 14. Intermediates Mainly Consisting of Lithium and
Yttrium . .165
Chapter 15. Intermediates Mainly Consisting of Silicium Dioxide,
Silicates and Ceramics, with a Great Variety of Metal
Components 167
Chapter 16. Treatments for Materials, e.g. Carbon, Graphite and
Other Organic or Inorganic Substances for Influen­
cing the Properties of Refractories and Ceramics (for
example coating) 174