Solvents, oils, gums, waxes and allied substances

Hyde Frederic S. (Frederic Sackett) B. 1868

Sujets

• Chemistry
• Wax

Informations

• Publié par: les_archives_du_savoir
• Nombre de lectures: 9
• Langue: English
• Poids de l'ouvrage: 10 Mo

Extrait

I Si!SOLVENTS, OILS, GUMS,
WAXES
AND
ALLIED SUBSTANCES
BY
FREDERIC S. Pn.B.HYDE,
Assistant Health Late AssistantFormerly Chemist, Brooklyn Department;
in Columbia LateAnalytical Chemistry, University; Chemist,
Dixon Crucible N.Company, Jersey City, J.;
New York.Consulting Chemist,
NEW YORK
D. VAN NOSTRAND COMPANY
PARK PLACE25
19*3>
/
COPYRIGHT, 1913,
BY
COMPANYD. VAN NOSTRAND
Stanbopc flbress
COMPANYF. H. GILSON
BOSTON, U.S.A.t
PREFACE
THESE notes are intended for the use of chemistsfactory
and others who desire a short reference book on com-may
mercial The has beenorganic products. subject-matter
from sourcesvarious and condensed tocompiled purposely
render it the more accessible. Reference is made to well-
known authorities the text. thosethroughout Only
methods and tests which seemed reliable in the hands of
the writer have been the toselected, limiting descriptions
the salient features in each case.
F. S. H.
NEW YORK, Aug. 15, 1913.
282170TABLE OF CONTENTS
PAGE
PREFACE iii
SOLVENTS AND FLUIDS. andVARIOUS Aldehydes, Alcohols, Ethers,
Benzol with tests 1-22Derivatives, special
TERPENE ESSENTIAL FRAGRANTBODIES, CAMPHORS, OILS, SUBSTANCES,
AND BALSAMS. Bodies: and VeniceTerpene Turpentine Turpen-
Laurel andtine. Camphors: Camphor, Menthol, Peppermint,
"
Coal Tar Essential Oils: BitterCamphor." Anise, Bergamot,
and Winter-Almonds, Cinnamon, Citronella, Cloves, Sassafras,
Substances: Cumarin and Vanillin. Balsams:green. Fragrant
and Gum Benzoin 22-33Canada, Copaiba, Peru, Styrax, Tolu,
TRUE GUM AND BITUMENS.GUMS, RESINS, Arabic, Tragacanth,
etcKauri, Rosin, Pitch, 33~42Copal, Shellac, Asphalt,
CARBOHYDRATES. withSugars, Starch, Dextrin, Cellulose, etc.,
tests 42-51
ALBUMENOIDS AND PROTEIDS. Gluten. ProteoidsCasein,Albumen,
or as Gelatine and Glue I5 ~5SCollagens
FATS AND WAXES. and Matter.OILS, Saponifiable Non-saponifiable
Koettstorfer Process. Acid and Ester Number. Reichert Distil-
lation for Volatile Acids. IodineFatty Acetylization. Absorp-
tion and Hanus Methods. Table ofHiibl, Wijs, Approxi-by
mate Adulterations in Butter and Milk 55-69Figures.
LIST OF COMMERCIAL TESTS ON OILS AND FATS. ofComparisons
Oils and Fats with etc.Derivation, Constants, Solubilities,
Table of Oils to andGroup Principal according Specific Gravity
Constants 69-89
LUBRICATING OILS. and Neatsfoot HorseSperm, Lard, Tallow, Oils;
Bone Rosin and of GreasesFat, Tallow, Oils, Analysis 90-96
LINSEED OIL. Adulterants. Tests. BromineImportant Absorption.
ofBoiled Oil. Driers. PaintProportion Analysis 97-109
and Palmitates. In-INSOLUBLE SOAPS. Metallic Oleates, Stearates,
Linoleates. of Resinatessoluble Preparation 109-117
FATTY ACIDS. Determination of Melt-Separation by Precipitation.
of Mixed and Resin Acids. . . . 118-122ing-point. Fatty
vVI TABLE OF CONTENTS
PAGE
WAXES. Solubilities. Gravities.Descriptions. Specific Melting-
Tests. Table ofpoints. Qualitative Saponification. Comparisons.
WaxAcidsand Alcohols. TestsonHigher Cholesterol, Phytosterol,
and Sitosterol 122-143
ALKALOIDAL SUBSTANCES. Ptomaines. Table of Alka-Vegetable
loids. Immiscible andSolvents, Solubilities, Reagents,
Tests 144-151
BITTER PRINCIPLES. Glucosides and with tests.Non-glucosides, 151-154
MISCELLANEOUS SUBSTANCES. Identification of Phenac-Acetanilid,
etc. Test. ofetin, Salol, ThalleioquinQuinine, Preparation
Sodium Scheme for Substances. SchemeOrganicNitroprusside.
for Hair etc. of AlkaloidsTonics, Cologne Water, Separation
and Glucosides. Normal Acid and Alkali Solutions. The Com-
of Red Leadposition 154-170
INDEX 171-176