LIBRARYTORONTOShelf No. 6SNo.Register..19r"N ENEW ESTAMENrAPOSTOLIC FA ERSBYA COMMITTEE OF THE OXFORD SOCIETYOF HISTORICAL THEOLOGYOXFORDTHE CLARENDON PRESSAT1905HENRY M.A.FROWDE,PUBLISHER TO THE UNIVERSITY OF OXFORDEDINBURGHLONDON,NEW YORK AND TORONTOPREFACETHIS work had its in a resolution bv theorigin passedERRATAline readPige 51, n,/or passage Epistlereadfar54, 25, (48) (49)insert60, 15, Polycarp before (75)read/or Smyrn.73, 32, Symrn.26oii7 Luke as also80, 24, 9 ;read81, 2, /or ^v 77Mts sentence should onfollow8l, 7, (97)from read/or83, 4 bottom, (93) (92)2 from readfor 123 125in Fathers.N.T. Apostolicuseful but afford him some indirectionmaterial, helpfulhis own conclusions.reachingThe first of the Committee was to aduty agree upon plan.It was decided to the books of the New Testament inarrangefour the letters andclasses, A, B, C, D,distinguished byto the of of their use theaccording degree probability byseveral authors. Class A includes those books about whichthere can be no reasonable either because aredoubt, theyor there are other certain indicabecausementioned,expresslyBtions of their use. Class those books the use ofcomprisesin the of the areacheswhich, editors,judgement high degreeof With class C we come to a lower ofprobability. degreeand in class D are those books which;probability placed mayin thebe referred but to which evidenceto,possibly regardtoo uncertain to allow reliance to beappeared any placed ...
LIBRARY
TORONTO
Shelf No. 6S
No.Register
..19r
"N ENEW ESTAMEN
rAPOSTOLIC FA ERS
BY
A COMMITTEE OF THE OXFORD SOCIETY
OF HISTORICAL THEOLOGY
OXFORD
THE CLARENDON PRESSAT
1905HENRY M.A.FROWDE,
PUBLISHER TO THE UNIVERSITY OF OXFORD
EDINBURGHLONDON,
NEW YORK AND TORONTOPREFACE
THIS work had its in a resolution bv theorigin passed
ERRATA
line readPige 51, n,/or passage Epistle
readfar54, 25, (48) (49)
insert60, 15, Polycarp before (75)
read/or Smyrn.73, 32, Symrn.
26oii7 Luke as also80, 24, 9 ;
read81, 2, /or ^v 77
Mts sentence should onfollow8l, 7, (97)
from read/or83, 4 bottom, (93) (92)
2 from readfor 123 125
in Fathers.N.T. Apostolic
useful but afford him some indirectionmaterial, helpful
his own conclusions.reaching
The first of the Committee was to aduty agree upon plan.
It was decided to the books of the New Testament inarrange
four the letters andclasses, A, B, C, D,distinguished by
to the of of their use theaccording degree probability by
several authors. Class A includes those books about which
there can be no reasonable either because aredoubt, they
or there are other certain indicabecausementioned,expressly
Btions of their use. Class those books the use ofcomprises
in the of the areacheswhich, editors,judgement high degree
of With class C we come to a lower ofprobability. degree
and in class D are those books which
;probability placed may
in thebe referred but to which evidenceto,possibly regard
too uncertain to allow reliance to beappeared any placed upon
it. TestamentUnder each author the books of the New arePREFACE
THIS work had its in a resolution theorigin passed by
of Historical in a smallSociety Theology, Oxford, appointing
Committee to a volume those ofprepare exhibiting passages
Christian writers which or have beenearly indicate, thought
to with of the books of the Newindicate, acquaintance any
Testament. the of the theBeyond appointment Committee,
has no whatever for the and theSociety work,responsibility
which are to the Committee alone.judgements expressed belong
The volume deals with the of the
present writings Apostolic
in which information is and traces of deFathers, scanty,
on the of the New Testament are mostpendence Scriptures
to doubt. The editors are aware that theiropen quite judge
ments not command universal assent butmay ; they may
claim at least that have beenthese judgements carefully
sometimes after considerable men whoformed, hesitation, by
are not without in this kind of It
practice investigation.
is that the book will not the student withhoped only provide
useful but afford him some direction inmaterial, helpful
his own conclusions.reaching
The first of the Committee was to aagree upon plan.duty
the inIt was decided to the books of New Testamentarrange
four the letters andclasses, by A, B, C, D,distinguished
to the of of their use theaccording degree probability by
several authors. Class A includes those books about which
either arethere can be no reasonable becausedoubt, they
or because there are other certain indicamentioned,expressly
B books the use oftions of their use. Class thosecomprises
in the of the reaches awhich, editors, high degreejudgement
of With class C we come to a lower ofprobability. degree
and in class D are those books which
; placed mayprobability
but in to which the evidencebe referred to,possibly regard
too uncertain to allow reliance to beappeared any placed upon
it. Under each the books of the New Testament areauthorPREFACEiv
in accordance with these four that theclasses, exceptarranged
for a section themselves after the otherare reservedGospels by
In with the the divisiondealing Gospels followingwritings.
has been observed : First are references to thepresented
references toSynoptical Gospelsseverally; secondly, Synoptical
where the individual cannot bematerial, Gospel distinguished
to which the above classification seemscases ;inapplicable
the Fourth andreferences to references;thirdly, Gospel lastly,
Under each class theto (A, B, C,apocryphal Gospels. D)
one another in the canonicalbooks follow order and;present
the cited under each head are in the orderarrangedpassages
to the editors andof markedprobability, according judgement,
d to which an will similara, b, c, symbols explanation apply
to that which has been in connexion with thegiven capital
letters.
The are in columns. The firstquotations parallelprinted
the the reference.
presents quotation containing supposed
The second exhibits the or incorresponding passages,passage,
the New from the text ourTestament, quoted approved by
with when to variousRevisers, references,English necessary,
A third when contains illustrativereadings. column, required,
from the LXX Dr. stext of Swete editionpassages (the being
or from other Underneath the several
used) writings. quota
aretions attention to orcomments, calling special points,
the of the editors Inindicating briefly grounds judgement.
D references are the text inclass without severalgiven
have been cited ininstances, because, though they evidence,
did not to deserve serious Inthey appear recognition.
addition to these a were examined
great many passages
the but are not mentioned because the Comby Committee,
mittee came to the conclusion that there was no serious
for that showed the influence of theground arguing they
New Testament.
In the execution of the books were in the
foregoing plan,
first instance allotted to the members of theseveral Committee,
in order that each make a list ofmight preliminary passages,
with hisown and These werecomments. carefullyjudgements
revised, at of the Committee.passage by passage, meetings
were then in what was intended to be theirThey arranged