Nationalism and Transnationalism in Spain and Latin America, 1808–1923 , livre ebook

IBERIAN AND LATIN AMERICAN STUDIES
Nationalism and Transnationalism in Spain and Latin America, 1808-1923
Series Editors
Professor David George (Swansea University)
Professor Paul Garner (University of Leeds)
Editorial Board
David Frier (University of Leeds)
Lisa Shaw (University of Liverpool)
Gareth Walters (Swansea University)
Rob Stone (University of Birmingham)
David Gies (University of Virginia)
Catherine Davies (University of London)
Richard Cleminson (University of Leeds)
Duncan Wheeler (University of Leeds)
Jo Labanyi (New York University)
Roger Bartra (Instituto de Investigaciones Sociales, UNAM, México)
Other titles in the series
The Mexican Transition: Politics, Culture and Democracy in the Twenty-first Century Roger Bartra
Adolfo Bioy Casares: Borges, Fiction and Art Karl Posso
Barcelona: Visual Culture, Space and Power Helena Buffery & Carlota Caulfield
From Silver Screen to Spanish Stage: The Humorists of the Madrid Vanguardia and Hollywood Film Stuart Nishan Green
Modern Argentine Poetry: Exile, Displacement, Migration Ben Bollig
Catalonia: National Identity and Cultural Policy Kathryn Crameri
Melancholy and Culture: Diseases of the Soul in Golden Age Spain Roger Bartra
The Poetics of Otherness in Antonio Machado s Proverbios y Cantares Nicolas Fernandez-Medina
IBERIAN AND LATIN AMERICAN STUDIES
Nationalism and Transnationalism in Spain and Latin America, 1808-1923
EDITED BY PAUL GARNER AND ANGEL SMITH -->

UNIVERSITY OF WALES PRESS 2017
© The Contributors, 2017
All rights reserved. No part of this book may be reproduced in any material form (including photocopying or storing it in any medium by electronic means and whether or not transiently or incidentally to some other use of this publication) without the written permission of the copyright owner. Applications for the copyright owner s written permission to reproduce any part of this publication should be addressed to the University of Wales Press, 10 Columbus Walk, Brigantine Place, Cardiff CF10 4UP.
www.uwp.co.uk
British Library CIP
A catalogue record for this book is available from the British Library.
ISBN 978-1-78316-971-9
e-ISBN 978-1-78316-973-3
The right of the Contributors to be identified as author of this work has been asserted in accordance with sections 77 and 79 of the Copyright, Designs and Patents Act 1988.
Cover image: The Enlightenment (1887), coloured engraving depicting Spanish emigrants sailing to Argentina © Thaliastock / Mary Evans.
Contents
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Series Editors Foreword
List of Tables and Figures
Notes on the Contributors
Introduction:
Hispanism, Nationalism and the Hispanic Corridor

Angel Smith and Paul Garner
Chapter 1:
The National Road of the Cádiz Cortes: Anticolonialism, Liberalism, Nation and State

Manuel Chust
Chapter 2:
A Transatlantic Loyalty in the Age of Independence: Catholicism and Nation Building in Spain and Latin America

Gregorio Alonso
Chapter 3:
Republicanism, the Nation State and the Religious Question in Mexico and Spain (1851-1917): A Comparative Perspective

Manuel Suárez Cortina
Chapter 4:
Democracia : Popular Liberalism in Sicily, Mexico, Spain and Colombia, 1848-1894

Guy Thomson
Chapter 5:
Nationalisms against the Spanish State, 1808-1923: Cuba, Catalonia and the Basque Country

Angel Smith
Chapter 6:
Conflicted Visions: National and International Images of the Nation in a Time of War: Mexico, 1856-1870

Erika Pani
Chapter 7:
Identidad fraternal, de sangre, de idioma y de costumbres : The Crisis in the Hispanic Caribbean (1895-1909) and Defensive Nationalism in Mexico

Paul Garner
Chapter 8:
The Commitment to Science: The Influence of Spanish Krause-institutionalist Ideology on Latin America, 1875-1914

Antares Ruiz del Árbol Cana
Notes
Bibliography
Series Editors Foreword
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Over recent decades the traditional languages and literatures model in Spanish departments in universities in the United Kingdom has been superseded by a contextual, interdisciplinary and area studies approach to the study of the culture, history, society and politics of the Hispanic and Lusophone worlds - categories that extend far beyond the confines of the Iberian Peninsula, not only in Latin America but also to Spanish-speaking and Lusophone Africa.
In response to these dynamic trends in research priorities and curriculum development, this series is designed to present both disciplinary and interdisciplinary research within the general field of Iberian and Latin American Studies, particularly studies that explore all aspects of Cultural Production (inter alia literature, film, music, dance, sport) in Spanish, Portuguese, Basque, Catalan, Galician and indigenous languages of Latin America. The series also aims to publish research in the History and Politics of the Hispanic and Lusophone worlds, at the level of both the region and the nation-state, as well as on Cultural Studies that explore the shifting terrains of gender, sexual, racial and postcolonial identities in those same regions.
Tables and Figures
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Table 1.1
The Separation of the Territories of America from the Spanish Crown through their Constitutions
Table 1.2
American Electoral Systems in Comparative Perspective
Figure 6.1
La Orquesta , 9 November 1861
Figure 6.2
La Orquesta , 30 November 1861
Notes on the Contributors
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Gregorio Alonso lectures in Spanish and Latin American history at the University of Leeds. He is the author of La nación en capilla. Ciudadanía católica y cuestión religiosa en España, 1793 - 1874 (Granada: Comares, 2014); and co-editor and contributor to Politics and the Memory of Democratic Transition: The Spanish Model. (New York: Routledge, 2011) with Diego Muro, and Londres y el Liberalismo Hispánico (Madrid/Frankfurt am Main: Iberoamericana/Vervuert, 2011) with Daniel Muñoz-Sempere. He is at present researching on the Latin American liberators links with European and Anglo-Saxon political traditions. The resulting monograph will be published by Alabama University Press in 2017.
Manuel Chust is Professor of Modern History in the Department of History, Geography and Art, University Jaume I de Castellón in Spain. His major works include Ciudadanos en armas. La Milicia nacional en el País Valenciano (València: Edicions Alfons El Magnànim, 1987), La cuestión nacional americana en las Cortes de Cádiz (Valencia: Fundación de Historia Social/Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, 1999), and La Tribuna revolucionaria (Madrid: Sílex, 2014). He has co-authored Tiempos de revolución. Comprender las independencias iberoamericanas (Madrid: Taurus, 2013), and has also edited or co-edited amongst other works, La construcción del héroe en España y México (València: Publicacions de la Universitat de València, 2003); El imperio sublevado (Madrid: CSIC, 2004); 1808. La eclosión juntera en el mundo hispano (México D.F.: FCC/El Colegio de México, 2007); El laberinto de las independencias iberoamericanas (València: Publicacions de la Universitat de València, 2010); La Patria no se hizo sola. Las revoluciones de independencia iberoamericanas (Madrid: Sílex, 2012); and El poder de la palabra. La Constitución de 1812 y América (Madrid: Acción Cultural Española, 2012). He was president of the Asociación de Historiadores Europeos de América Latina (AHILA) between 2006 and 2009 and has been its general editor since 2008.
Paul Garner is Emeritus Professor of the University of Leeds and a Visiting Professor in the Centro de Estudios Históricos at the Colegio de México. He has published a number of books and articles on the history of Mexico in the nineteenth and twentieth centuries, including La Revolución en la Provincia. Soberanía estatal y caudillismo serrano en Oaxaca 1910 - 20 , 2nd edn (México D.F.: Fondo de Cultura Económica, 1988, 2003); Porfirio Díaz: A Profile in Power (Harlow: Longman, 2001); Porfirio Díaz. Del héroe al dictador. Una biografía política (México D.F.: Editorial Planeta, 2003; 2nd edn, 2010); British Lions and Mexican Eagles: Business, Politics and Empire in the Career of Weetman Pearson in Mexico, 1889 - 1919 (Stanford: Stanford University Press, 2011); Leones Británicos y Águilas Mexicanas. Negocios, política e imperio en la carrera de Weetman Pearson en México 1889 - 1919 (México D.F.: Fondo de Cultura Económica/Instituto Mora/Colegio de México/Colegio de San Luis Potosí, 2013); Porfirio Díaz. Entre el Mito y la Historia (México D.F.: Ediciones Crítica, 2015).
Erika Pani is Research Professor at El Colegio de México. Her major single-authored books are Para mexicanizar el Segundo Imperio. El imaginario político de los imperialistas (México D.F.: El Colegio de México/Instituto de investigaciones Dr José María Luis Mora, 2001); Una serie de admirables acontecimientos. México y el mundo en la época de la Reforma, 1848 - 1867 (México D.F.: Educación y Cultura, Asesoría y Promoción/Benemérita Universidad Autónoma de Puebla, 2013); and Para pertenecer a la gran familia mexicana. Procesos de naturalización en el siglo XIX (México D.F.: El Colegio de México, 2015).
Antares Ruiz de Árbol Cano has a PhD in modern history from the Universidad Jaume I/Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas. Her thesis was awarded the extraordinary prize ( premio extraordinario de doctorado ) for the academic year 2012-13. She has written a number of articles on repression under the Franco dictatorship and the pedagogic and political work of republican exiles. Her first monograph, Hacer España en América . Guillermina Medrano Aranda (1912 - 2005). La pervivencia del magisterio republicano en el exilio americano (Santo Domingo: Academia Dominicana de la Historia, 2015) has recently been published.
Manuel Suárez Co