Pathology and Intervention in Musculoskeletal Rehabilitation - E-Book

Robert C. Manske, William S. Quillen, James E. Zachazewski, David J. Magee

Description

• NEW! The Skin and Wound Healing chapter looks at the numerous tools available to assist in objectively monitoring and treating a patient with an acute or chronic wound.
• NEW! Rotator Cuff Pathology chapter highlights the anatomy, function, and etiology of the rotary cuff, and addresses rotary cuff injuries, physical examination, and non-operative and operative treatment.
• UPDATED! Substantially revised chapter on the Thoracic Ring Approach™ facilitates clinical reasoning for the treatment of the thoracic spine and ribs through the assessment and treatment of thoracic spine disorders and how they relate to the whole kinetic chain.
• UPDATED! Revised Lumbar Spine – Treatment of Motor Control Disorders chapter explores some of the research evidence and clinical reasoning pertaining to instability of the lumbar spine so you can better organize your knowledge for immediate use in the clinical setting.
• UPDATED! Significantly revised chapter on the treatment of pelvic pain and dysfunction presents an overview of specific pathologies pertaining to the various systems of the pelvis — and highlights how "The Integrated Systems Model for Disability and Pain" facilitates evidence-based management of the often complex patient with pelvic pain and dysfunction.
• NEW! Musculoskeletal Bone and Soft Tissue Tumors chapter covers common bones tumors, anatomic considerations and rehabilitation, pediatric patients, and amputation related to cancer.
• UPDATED! Thoroughly revised chapters with additional references ensure you get the most recent evidence and information available.
• NEW! Full color design and illustration program reflects what you see in the physical world to help you recognize and understand concepts more quickly.

Sujets

• Physical Therapy
• Allied Health Services
• Medical
• Médecine

Informations

• Publié par: Saunders
• Date de parution: 03 novembre 2015
• Nombre de lectures: 0
• EAN13: 9780323310734
• Langue: English
• Poids de l'ouvrage: 24 Mo

Extrait

Pathology and Intervention in Musculoskeletal Rehabilitation
Second Edition
David J. Magee, PT, PhD, CM
Professor, Department of Physical Therapy, Faculty of Rehabilitation Medicine, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada
James E. Zachazewski, PT, DPT, SCS, ATC
Clinical Director, Department of Physical and Occupational Therapy, Clinical Content Lead
Health Professions, Partners e Care, Massachusetts General Hospital
Adjunct Assistant Professor, MGH Institute of Health Professions, Boston, Massachusetts
William S. Quillen, PT, DPT, PhD, FACSM
Associate Dean, Morsani College of Medicine
Professor and Director, School of Physical Therapy and Rehabilitation Sciences, University of South Florida, Tampa, Florida
Robert C. Manske, PT, DPT, MEd, SCS, ATC, CSCS
Professor and Chair, Department of Physical Therapy, Wichita State University, Physical Therapist, Via Christi Health, Wichita, Kansas

Editorial Consultant
Bev Evjen
Swift Current, Saskatchewan, Canada
Table of Contents
Cover image
Title page
Copyright
Contributors
Dedication
Preface
Musculoskeletal Rehabilitation Series
Preface
Pathology and Intervention, 2nd edition
Chapter 1: Patient Education, Motivation, Compliance, and Adherence to Physical Activity, Exercise, and Rehabilitation
Introduction
The professional’s role in motivation adherence
The professional’s role in physical activity and exercise adherence
Factors associated with motivation and adherence to physical activity, exercise, and rehabilitation
Barriers associated with decreased motivation and adherence, or compliance to physical activity, exercise, and rehabilitation
Overview of adherence to rehabilitation in the clinical population
Increasing adherence and motivation to exercise and rehabilitation
Motivational interviewing (MI)
Summary
Chapter 2: The Skin and Wound Healing
Anatomy and function of skin
Wounds and healing
Wound assessment
Interventions
Adjunctive interventions in wound management
Summary
Appendix 2-1
Appendix 2
Chapter 3: Cervical Spine
Introduction
Torticollis
Whiplash (acceleration injury)
Cervical spondylosis
Cervical osteoarthritis (OA)
Cervical spine instability
Facet (apophyseal or zygapophyseal) joint syndrome
Disc herniation
Spinal stenosis
Cervical myelopathy
Vertebrobasilar artery insufficiency
Cervical anomalies
Cervicogenic headache
Assessment of the cervical spine
Treatment
Chapter 4: Temporomandibular Disorders
Introduction
Temporomandibular disorders (TMDs)
Classification of temporomandibular disorders
Temporomandibular disorder-related factors
Physical therapy treatment
Other temporomandibular joint treatments
Patient education
Summary
Chapter 5: S houlder T rauma and H ypomobility
Introduction
Shoulder anatomy
Shoulder function
Sternoclavicular and acromioclavicular joint injuries
Frozen shoulder
Shoulder fractures
Rotator cuff injuries
Biceps tendon and superior labral lesions
Nerve injuries of the shoulder
Chapter 6: Shoulder Instability
Introduction
Functional anatomy
Principles of shoulder assessment
Rotator cuff degeneration and dysfunction (shoulder “impingement”)
Shoulder instability, subluxation, and dislocations
Treatment principles for a dislocated shoulder
Surgical treatment of shoulder instability
Postsurgical treatment of the shoulder
Pitfalls of treatment for shoulder instability and impingement management
Conservative treatment of instability
Summary
Chapter 7: Rotator Cuff Pathology
Introduction
Rotator cuff anatomy
Rotator cuff function
Etiology
Rotator cuff injuries
Clinical presentation of rotator cuff pathology
Treatment of rotator cuff pathology
Chapter 8: Shoulder Arthroplasty
Introduction
Prevalence of shoulder arthroplasty
Anatomy and joint design
Indications for shoulder arthroplasty
Evaluation of the arthritic shoulder
Diagnostic modalities
Young shoulder arthroplasty patients
Preoperative rehabilitation
Hemiarthroplasty versus total shoulder arthroplasty
Factors associated with successful outcomes
Operative technique for total shoulder replacement
Readmission
Postoperative rehabilitation
Outcomes of shoulder arthroplasty
Summary
Chapter 9: Elbow
Introduction
Functional anatomy and biomechanics
Pathophysiology and pathomechanics
Fractures and dislocations
Elbow arthritis
Overuse injuries of the elbow
Conservative therapy and modalities
General rehabilitation guidelines
Specific rehabilitation guidelines
Summary
Chapter 10: Hand, Wrist, and Digit Injuries
Introduction
Fracture Injuries of the Hand
Ligament Injuries of the Hand
Tendon Injuries of the Hand
Specific Injuries of the Wrist
Tendonitis, Tenosynovitis, and Entrapment
Chapter 11: The Thoracic Ring Approach™: A Whole Person Framework to Assess and Treat the Thoracic Spine and Rib Cage
Introduction: the need for a broader view of the thorax
Connecting the thoracic spine and rib cage: evidence for “thoracic rings”
Optimal function of the thoracic rings: stiff and stable, or needing fine control?
Assessment: determining whether the thorax is the driver for the patient’s problem
Treatment: supporting optimal health | change strategies for whole body function and performance to create positive experiences of the body
Treating the thoracic ring driver
Support, teach, and train a new strategy for movement and control of the thoracic rings across multiple tasks
Outcome measures and the thoracic ring approach
Summary
Chapter 12: Low Back Pain: Disability and Diagnostic Issues
Introduction
Risk and etiology of incident low back pain
Epidemiology of low back pain
Course of low back pain
Societal impact of low back pain
Biopsychosocial model of low back pain
Differential diagnosis of low back pain
Potential pain generators in the lumbar spine
Specific somatic pain generators
Lumbar spine imaging
Management of low back pain
Summary
Case examples for diagnosing low back pain
Chapter 13: Lumbar Spine: Treatment of Hypomobility and Disc Conditions
Introduction
Manual therapy for lumbar intervertebral disc herniation
Traction for disc herniations (vertebral axial decompression therapy)
Selection of a lumbar spine manual therapy technique
Cautions (yellow flags) and contraindications (red flags) to manual therapy
Summary
Chapter 14: Lumbar Spine: Treatment of Motor Control Disorders
Introduction
Dynamic control of the lumbar spine and pelvis
Changes in dynamic control with lumbopelvic pain
Changes in movement in lumbopelvic pain
Clinical approach to motor control training
Evidence for efficacy of motor control exercises for spinal and pelvic pain
Summary and directions for the future
Chapter 15: Spinal Pathology: Nonsurgical Intervention
Introduction
Epidemiology
Anatomy and pain-producing structures
Patient evaluation
Imaging studies
Spinal intervention procedures
Discograms
Percutaneous vertebroplasty
Kyphoplasty
Summary
Chapter 16: Spinal Pathology, Conditions, and Deformities: Surgical Intervention
Introduction
Cervical Disc Disease
Thoracic Disc Disease
Lumbar Disc Disease
Lumbar Spinal Stenosis and Spondylolisthesis
Spinal Deformities
Summary
Chapter 17: Highlights from an Integrated Approach to the Treatment of Pelvic Pain and Dysfunction
Introduction
Prevalence and possible causes of pelvic pain and dysfunction
Evidence-based practice—what is it?
The integrated systems model for disability and pain (ISM): a framework to organize knowledge
The state of the evidence on pelvic function and assessment during a common test—single leg standing and contralateral hip flexion
Specific systems tests to direct treatment of the primary driver
The pelvic-driven pelvis—pathologies or conditions
Principles of treatment and the integrated systems model for disability and pain
Clinical case
Conclusion
Chapter 18: Hip Pathologies: Diagnosis and Intervention
Introduction
Differentiating Hip Disease from Lumbar Disease by Physical Examination
Adult Hip Pathologies
Summary
Chapter 19: Physical Rehabilitation after Total Hip Arthroplasty
Introduction
Total hip arthroplasty
Complications of total hip arthroplasty
Rehabilitation following total hip arthroplasty
Stages of rehabilitation management
Outcomes and assessment tools
Summary
Chapter 20: Knee: Ligamentous and Patellar Tendon Injuries
Introduction
Foundation for surgical and nonsurgical management of ligament and patellar tendon injuries of the knee
Evaluation of knee injuries
Epidemiology, biomechanics, and classification of knee ligament injuries