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769 pages
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Description

Without a thorough knowledge of the appearance of normal anatomy, you may have a tough time recognizing abnormalities in ultrasound images. Get a firm grounding in normal anatomy and physiology from an ultrasound perspective with Sonography: Introduction to Normal Structure and Function, 4th Edition. The new edition of this highly visual introductory text presents a wealth of ultrasound images, accompanied by labeled drawings with detailed legends, to increase your comfort with normal anatomy as it appears during scanning. Its consistent chapter format makes the content easy to navigate and reinforces the discipline of following a standard protocol to scan each area of the body.

  • Detailed line drawings accompany most sonograms to explain what you should notice on each scan. If you do not see the structure, or are uncertain of it on the image, you can look at the diagram for confirmation.
  • Over 1,500 images provide a thorough, visual understanding of sonography.
  • Consistent organization with a standardized heading scheme helps you when searching for information.
  • Content on quality control protocols in the clinical setting shows you how to recreate the most optimal scanning settings and techniques.
  • Evolve resources provide you with additional learning tools.
  • NEW! Full 4-color design incorporates color images within the appropriate chapter to help you understand the concepts without having to flip to the front of the book — and highlights the important points within each chapter.
  • NEW! Three all-new chapters bring you the most up-to-date information on fetal echocardiography, laboratory values, and ergonomics.
  • NEW! Updated sonograms demonstrate the latest and best images from the newest equipment, including 3D and 4D images.
  • NEW! Expanded Test Bank, with new questions for each chapter, provides 1,000 questions on the material.

Sujets

Informations

Publié par
Date de parution 07 octobre 2015
Nombre de lectures 0
EAN13 9780323323567
Langue English
Poids de l'ouvrage 13 Mo

Informations légales : prix de location à la page 1,0634€. Cette information est donnée uniquement à titre indicatif conformément à la législation en vigueur.

Extrait

Sonography
Introduction to Normal Structure and Function
FOURTH EDITION
Reva Arnez Curry, PhD, RT(R), RDMS
Vice-President, Instruction and Learning Services
Delta College
University Center, Michigan
Betty Bates Tempkin, BA
Ultrasound Consultant
Formerly Clinical Director of the Diagnostic Medical Sonography Program
Hillsborough Community College
Tampa, Florida
Table of Contents
Cover image
Title page
Copyright
Dedication
Contributors
Reviewers
Preface
New to this Edition
Workbook and Lab Manual for Sonography: Introduction to Normal Structure and Function
For the Instructor
Section I Clinical Applications
Chapter 1 Before and After the Ultrasound Examination
Before the Ultrasound Examination
After the Ultrasound Examination
Chapter 2 Ultrasound Instrumentation: Knobology, Imaging Processing, and Storage
Alphanumeric Keyboard
Primary Imaging Controls
Basic Operations of an Ultrasound System
Image Processing and Storage
Chapter 3 General Patient Care
Interpersonal Skills
Ultrasound Examination Room
Patient Care During the Ultrasound Examination
Aseptic Technique
Chapter 4 Introduction to Ergonomics and Sonographer Safety
Ergonomics Defined
Ergonomics in Sonography
Creating a Safe Environment
Section II Sonographic Approach to Understanding Anatomy
Chapter 5 Interdependent Body Systems
The Excretory Systems
Chapter 6 Anatomy Layering and Sectional Anatomy
1. Directional Terminology
2. Body Divisions
3. Tissue Layers
4. Structure Classification
5. Structure Orientation
6. Sectional Planes
7. Body Structure Relationships
8. Comparison of Cadaver Sections and Ultrasound Image Sections
Abdominal Layers
Pelvic Layers
Chapter 7 First Scanning Experience
Body Planes
Ultrasound Scanning Planes
Clinical Criteria
Imaging Criteria
Scanning
How to Describe Ultrasound Findings
Chapter 8 Embryology*
Embryologic Development
Reference Charts
Chapter 9 Introduction to Laboratory Values
Agency Oversight of Laboratory Testing
Quality Control of Laboratory Values
Laboratory Values
Summary
Chapter 10 The Abdominal Aorta
Location
Size
Gross Anatomy
Physiology
Sonographic Appearance
Sonographic Applications
Reference Charts
Chapter 11 The Inferior Vena Cava
Location
Size
Gross Anatomy
Physiology
Sonographic Appearance
Sonographic Applications
Normal Variants
Reference Charts
Chapter 12 The Portal Venous System
Location
Size
Gross Anatomy
Physiology
Sonographic Appearance
Sonographic Applications
Normal Variants
Reference Charts
Section III Abdominal Sonography
Chapter 13 Abdominal Vasculature
The Abdominal Arterial System
The Abdominal Venous System
Reference Charts
Chapter 14 The Liver
Location
Size
Gross Anatomy
Physiology
Sonographic Appearance
Sonographic Applications
Normal Variants
Reference Charts
Chapter 15 The Biliary System
Location
Size
Gross Anatomy
Physiology
Sonographic Appearance
Sonographic Applications
Normal Variants
Reference Charts
Chapter 16 The Pancreas
Location
Size
Gross Anatomy
Vascular Anatomy
Physiology
Sonographic Appearance
Sonographic Applications
Normal Variants
Reference Charts
Chapter 17 The Urinary and Adrenal Systems
Location
Size
Gross Anatomy
Physiology
Sonographic Appearance
Sonographic Applications
Normal Variants
Reference Charts
Chapter 18 The Spleen
Location
Size
Gross Anatomy
Physiology
Sonographic Appearance
Sonographic Applications
Normal Variants
Reference Charts
Chapter 19 The Gastrointestinal System
Location
Size
Gross Anatomy
Physiology
Sonographic Appearance
Sonographic Applications
Normal Variants
Reference Charts
Section IV Pelvic Sonography
Chapter 20 The Male Pelvis: Prostate Gland and Seminal Vesicles Sonography
Location
Size
Gross Anatomy
Physiology
Sonographic Appearance
Sonographic Applications
Reference Charts
Chapter 21 The Female Pelvis
Location
Size
Gross Anatomy
Blood Supply
Physiology
Sonographic Appearance
Sonographic Applications
Normal Variants
Reference Charts
Section V Obstetrics
Chapter 22 First Trimester Obstetrics (0 to 12 Weeks)
Maternal Physiology and Embryo Development
Development of the Placenta
Development of Fetal Membranes
Development of Amniotic Fluid
Sonographic Appearance of First Trimester Anatomy
Sonographic Determination of Gestational Age
Sonographic Applications
Normal Variations
Reference Charts
Chapter 23 Second and Third Trimester Obstetrics (13 to 42 Weeks)
The Placenta
Amniotic Fluid
Fetal Organ Systems
Determination of Gestational Age During the Second and Third Trimesters
Sonographic Applications
Normal Variants
Reference Charts
Chapter 24 High-Risk Obstetric Sonography
High-Risk Pregnancies
Fetal Sonographic Biophysical Profile
Doppler Ultrasound Evaluation
Ultrasound-Guided Procedures
Multifetal Gestations
The Expanding Role of Ultrasound in High-Risk Obstetrics
Reference Charts
Chapter 25 Fetal Echocardiography
Prenatal Development
Location
Size
Gross Anatomy
Physiology
Sonographic Appearance
Summary
Sonographic Applications
Normal Variants
Reference Charts
Section VI Introduction to Specialty Sonography
Chapter 26 The Neonatal Brain
Location
Size
Gross Anatomy
Physiology
Sonographic Appearance
Sonographic Applications
Normal Variants
Reference Charts
Section VII Small Parts Sonography
Chapter 27 The Thyroid and Parathyroid Glands
Thyroid Gland
Parathyroid Glands
Chapter 28 Breast Sonography
Location
Size
Gross Anatomy
Physiology
Sonographic Appearance
Sonographic Applications
Normal Variants
Advanced Techniques in Breast Imaging
Breast Self-Examination
Reference Charts
Chapter 29 Scrotal and Penile Sonography
Location
Size
Gross Anatomy
Physiology
Sonographic Appearance
Sonographic Applications
Normal Variants
Reference Charts
Section VIII Superficial Sonography
Chapter 30 Pediatric Echocardiography
Prenatal Development
Location
Size
Gross Anatomy
Physiology
Sonographic Appearance
Sonographic Applications
Normal Variants
Reference Charts
Chapter 31 Adult Echocardiography
Prenatal Development
Location
Size
Gross Anatomy
Physiology
Sonographic Appearance
Sonographic Applications
Normal Variants
Reference Charts
Chapter 32 Vascular Technology
Extracranial Cerebrovascular System
The Intracranial Cerebrovascular System
The Lower Extremity Arterial System
The Lower Extremity Venous System
Quality Assurance in Vascular Technology
Summary
Reference Charts
Section IX Advances in Sonography
Chapter 33 3-D/4-D Sonography
Methods
Sonographic Applications
Advanced Features
Summary
Chapter 34 Interventional and Intraoperative Ultrasound
Ultrasound-Guided Intervention
Intraoperative Ultrasound
Index
Copyright

3251 Riverport Lane
St. Louis, Missouri 63043
SONOGRAPHY: INTRODUCTION TO NORMAL STRUCTURE AND FUNCTION, FOURTH EDITION ISBN: 978-0-323-32284-3
Copyright 2016, Elsevier, Inc. All rights reserved.
No part of this publication may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, recording, or any information storage and retrieval system, without permission in writing from the publisher. Details on how to seek permission, further information about the Publisher's permissions policies and our arrangements with organizations such as the Copyright Clearance Center and the Copyright Licensing Agency, can be found at our website: www.elsevier.com/permissions .
This book and the individual contributions contained in it are protected under copyright by the Publisher (other than as may be noted herein).

Notices
Knowledge and best practice in this field are constantly changing. As new research and experience broaden our understanding, changes in research methods, professional practices, or medical treatment may become necessary.
Practitioners and researchers must always rely on their own experience and knowledge in evaluating and using any information, methods, compounds, or experiments described herein. In using such information or methods they should be mindful of their own safety and the safety of others, including parties for whom they have a professional responsibility.
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