Nature and Life
41 pages
English

Nature and Life

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41 pages
English
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Tout savoir sur nos offres

Description

  • cours - matière potentielle : analyses
Nature and Life FACTS AND DOCTRINES RELATING TO THE CONSTITUTION OF MATTER, THE NEW DYNAMICS, AND THE PHILOSOPHY OF NATURE. BY FERNAND PAPILLON. TRANSLATED FROM THE SECOND FRENCH EDITION, BY A . R . M A C D O N O U G H , E s q . N o v e m b e r 2 0 0 5 For Free Distrubution Only C r e a t e d B y Arfalpha.
  • mechanism of natural forces
  • group of phenomena
  • scientific series
  • constitution of matter
  • close connection between metaphysics
  • luminous waves
  • close contemplation of a group of various details
  • picture of the close
  • departments of scientific activity
  • mass

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Nombre de lectures 14
Langue English

Extrait

Does Hacktivism Matter?
Phaidros / Kai Denker
Berlin, 12-27-2011
Motivation
● We want to know if hacktivism matters
● hacktivism = any kind of political activism that is
performed by hacking
not: digital activism in blogs etc.
● matters = has any impact outside the hacker
movement itself
e.g. politics, society, law, …
● tl;dr: Yes, it matters—in a way
Agenda
(1) History as a Science
(2) Technology and Society in the 1980s
(3) Hacking Bildschirmtext (Btx)
(4) Computer crime law-making
What do historians do? And why?
● traditional view:
● “…to tell how it really was”
● reconstructing (political) events
● contemporary view:
● questioning own concepts (more theory)
● shift from events to power relations
● The role of history in producing legitimacy and
identity
How does historical research work?
(idealized, generic)
Thinking / Sources PaperWriting
Debate
LiteratureArchive
Research
Question
How does historical research work?
(in reality)
Reliability
Thinking / Sources PaperWriting
Debate
Attention
LiteratureArchive
Existence
Accessibility
Research
Question
Funding
What is a source?
● Simply put:
● source = (authentic) object that tells something about the past
● Constraints:
● We must understand the source.
– language problem
– intersubjectively comprehensible
● We must be able to conserve it.
– Cf. feelings, memories, opinions...
● Your research question shapes your definition of (valid)
sources.
● In this talk: mostly text
Sources that are passed on...
● ●...by accident: ...intentionally:
● ●shopping lists, protocols,
● ●accounting docs, chronicles,
● ●gen. communication, inscriptions,
– –letters, orders, logs... e.g. on headstones
● ●diaries deeds
● ●written without written with respect to
respect to history history
Type II sources are Uhl-able!
What the protocol reads:What Hans-Peter Uhl said:
“[Our country] has security “[Our country] is governed by
officials who are bound by the security officials who are
law. [...]”bound by the law. [...]”
Video
(5:03)
Btag-Protokoll 17/132, S. 15611
So, is History a Science?
● Well, yes, but...
● It is closely connected to
– common sense
– political agendas (mostly conservative)
● It is highly subjective
● Still, it has...
● systematic, public self-correction (cf. esotericism)
● empirical basis

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