Follow-up Audit of the Atlantic Innovation Fund – Program Management  Report – Fiscal Year 2003
10 pages
English

Follow-up Audit of the Atlantic Innovation Fund – Program Management Report – Fiscal Year 2003

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Follow-up Audit of the Atlantic Innovation Fund – Program Management Report – Fiscal Year 2003/04 Audit Directorate Final Report March 2006 TABLE OF CONTENTS OBJECTIVES .................................................................................. 1 SCOPE............................................................................................ 1 METHODOLOGIES......................................................................... 1 AUDIT RESULTS ............................................................................ 1 Post-Payment Audits (PPAs) – MAP recommendation 2.......... 1 Resources – MAP recommendation 3....................................... 2 Management of the Program (Client Service Standards) – MAP recommendation 4............................................................ 3 Delegation of Authority – MAP recommendation 5 ................... 4 OVERALL CONCLUSION............................................................... 6 Audit Directorate Follow-up Audit of the Atlantic Innovation Fund – Program Management Report – Fiscal Year 2003/04 Management Letter OBJECTIVES The objectives of this follow-up engagement were to: • Identify the recommendations from the AIF Audit of Program Management and determine the risk associated with each; • Review and document the actions taken by management in response to ...

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Follow-up Audit of the
Atlantic Innovation Fund –
Program Management Report –
Fiscal Year 2003/04
Audit Directorate
Final Report
March 2006
TABLE OF CONTENTS
OBJECTIVES.................................................................................. 1
SCOPE............................................................................................ 1
METHODOLOGIES......................................................................... 1
AUDIT RESULTS............................................................................ 1
Post-Payment Audits (PPAs) – MAP recommendation 2.......... 1
Resources – MAP recommendation 3....................................... 2
Management of the Program (Client Service Standards) –
MAP recommendation 4............................................................ 3
Delegation of Authority – MAP recommendation 5 ................... 4
OVERALL CONCLUSION............................................................... 6
Audit Directorate
Page 1
Follow-up Audit of the
Atlantic Innovation Fund –
Program Management Report –
Fiscal Year 2003/04
Management Letter
OBJECTIVES
The objectives of this follow-up engagement were to:
Identify the recommendations from the AIF Audit of Program
Management and determine the risk associated with each;
Review and document the actions taken by management in response
to the AIF Audit of Program Management; and,
Provide management with results from the follow-up audit by way of a
Management Letter.
The examination was conducted during December 2005 and January 2006 and
covered activities that have occurred since the issuance of the report in April
2003.
SCOPE
The scope of the follow-up audit included four of the five audit findings. These
findings were considered to be of moderate to high risk and included:
Post payment audits (MAP recommendation 2);
Human resources (MAP recommendation 3);
Client service standards (MAP recommendation 4); and,
Delegation of authority (MAP recommendation 5).
METHODOLOGIES
Interviews with AIF Program Officer, Account Managers; and,
Document Review relating to actions taken by AIF.
AUDIT RESULTS
Post-Payment Audits (PPAs) – MAP recommendation 2
In the 2003-2004 Audit of Program Management, payment procedures were
examined. Payment procedures as outlined in the AIF Policy and Procedures
Manual and posted on the ACOA website were found to be adequate for effective
Audit Directorate
Page 2
and efficient control of payment for the AIF program.
However, it was
recommended that post-payment audit procedures for AIF be finalized.
During the 2005-2006 follow-up audit, we found the post payment procedures
were adopted from the BDP and are outlined in the AIF Risk-Based Audit
Framework (RBAF).
However, there is no reference to the post-payment
procedures in the AIF Policy and Procedures Manual.
Post-payment Audits were found to be current as at the end of 2004 and a report
reflecting the results is being drafted.
Further, the post-payment audits are
continuing for 2005 with a sample being identified in January 2006.
Conclusion
AIF Management has ensured that post-payment procedures are in place and
that the audits are being performed on a continuous basis.
However, we
recommend that reference be made to the post-payment procedures in the AIF
Policy and Procedures Manual. A brief description with a reference to the BDP
would be appropriate.
Human Resources – MAP recommendation 3
A review of the Treasury Board Policy on Transfer payments indicated that the
policy states, in section 7.1.1, that ACOA must ensure that
departmental capacity
exists to effectively deliver and administer the transfer program, including
monitoring, learning and training.
Since the beginning of AIF, resources for the delivery of the program have been
an issue. The Audit of Program Management identified that for Round I of the
AIF, the level of resources provided to the regional offices was not adequate and
regional offices were required to compensate for the necessary resources by
borrowing staff from BDP to ensure the necessary level of due diligence. In the
long term, with the added complexity of monitoring AIF projects, which will be
complex due both to the size of the projects and the fact that R & D projects will
require changes as the projects proceed, this effort cannot be sustained.
The Audit of Program Management concluded that the level of resources
provided for the delivery of the AIF program was lacking in the regional offices of
the Agency in order to provide due diligence for project evaluation, payments and
monitoring. It will be difficult to sustain Round I efforts if resource levels are not
addressed. This could result in non-compliance with the Treasury Board Policy
on Transfer Payments, specifically section 7.1.1 of the policy.
Audit Directorate
Page 3
Management responded to this conclusion by stating that action was taken in
Round II to secure adequate resources and continues to monitor the resource
requirement to deliver the AIF Program and is committed to undertake further
actions if required.
During the follow-up audit, we found evidence of advance resource planning for
Round III which resulted in staff being assigned to dedicated AIF teams. This
has had a positive effect on AIF Managers who can now ensure due diligence in
project evaluation, payments and monitoring. However, the future possibility of
overlapping Rounds may require a re-evaluation of resources as the Program
progresses into Rounds IV and V.
Conclusion
The response from the AIF Secretariat to secure sufficient resources for Round
III has provided assurance that ACOA is in compliance with Treasury Board
Policy on Transfer Payments (Section 7.1.1.) and that the AIF staff can provide
due diligence when evaluating and monitoring projects and making payments.
However, continuous monitoring of resources is recommended to ensure the
Agency is prepared for future Rounds and any overlapping of Rounds.
Management of the Program (Client Service Standards) –
MAP recommendation 4
The Treasury Board Policy on Transfer payments states that the AIF program
must be managed with due regard to economy, efficiency and effectiveness. In
addition to this, the AIF Program was developed within the timeframe of the
application of “Results for Canadians” – a Management Framework for the
Government of Canada. As stated in Results for Canadians, first and foremost,
the Government of Canada must sharpen its
citizen focus
in designing,
delivering, evaluating and reporting on its activities. It must improve service and
expand partnerships with other governments, the private sector and voluntary
organizations.
With the AIF Program being developed and launched in this environment, client
service objectives, perhaps with standards established and published, would be
expected.
The Audit of Program Management identified that there were no pre-
defined client service objectives and that this impacted on the effectiveness of
the delivery of the program.
It is understood that AIF projects are complex and thus the evaluation processes
in place to arrive at decisions on project approvals will be onerous.
Clients
should also be aware that project evaluation will require a reasonable length of
time
From observing the turnaround time for other Industry Canada granting
programs such as Canada Foundation for Innovation (CFI), which take
Audit Directorate
Page 4
approximately a year, it is clear that ACOA has done well by making
announcements within
13 months of the request for proposals especially considering the complications
of starting a new program. The Audit of Program Management stated that client
service would be improved by indicating at the outset the estimated length of
time necessary thus allowing clients to plan accordingly.
With a complicated decision making mechanism as is in place for the AIF
program, without client service objectives in place, there exists a potential of
somewhat loosing sight of the client. Service objectives encourage organizations
to maintain a client focus. The Audit of Program Management encouraged the
Agency to define and communicate service objectives for future Rounds to
improve the effectiveness and efficiency of the decision-making processes.
The AIF Secretariat, including AIF Regional Coordinators and AIF Regional
Program Directors acknowledged that after the first two Rounds there was a
better understanding of the timelines involved and they committed to
communicating to proponents’ realistic timeframes for review, approval and
announcement of approved projects for future Rounds. Further, they committed
to continue to explore ways to improve client service.
During the follow-up audit, we found that dates have been established for future
rounds (III, IV and V) so that clients are aware, in advance, of future rounds.
Further, there was evidence that client service standards have been documented
and are published in the AIF Policy and Procedures Manual (Section 2316).
Conclusion
No recommendations.
Delegation of Authority – MAP recommendation 5
The Audit of Program Management examined Results for Canadians which
reveals that the Government’s Management Framework states that departments
and agencies must strive to achieve a balance. On one hand, they must be
flexible enough on the decision-making authority and administrative rules to
support initiative and common sense, while on the other hand be sufficiently
rigorous on standards and control systems to ensure clear accountability.
For the AIF program, following the Ministers’ initial approval of the projects to
receive support of AIF funding from Round I, the Ministers have authorized
ACOA officials to work with the proponents of the projects and conclude
contribution agreements for the projects. The Audit encouraged this delegation
in the post-approval stage to allow the Agency to be more responsive to clients.
Audit Directorate
Page 5
In addition, the Agency and the Ministers were encouraged to reach an
agreement on delegation of authority to address substantive amendments to the
contracts for the supported projects. In the Audit Directorate’s view, following the
Ministers’ approval of projects, Agency officials possess the necessary expertise
to work with clients and address substantive amendments within the Agency
without the need to return to the Ministers to obtain approval on amendments.
The Audit recommended that the Agency and Ministers reach an agreement to
provide a delegation of authority structure to address amendments to projects
subsequent to approval by the Ministers. This will allow the Agency to make
amendments to contracts thus providing timelier client service. We feel this is
particularly important for AIF projects since the projects are large and complex
and quick turnaround on project amendments may be critical to project success.
Management responded to the recommendations and reported that authority to
approve projects or project amendments that involve a substantive change in
project scope or funding rests with the Minister of ACOA. However, ACOA has
implemented an internal process to deal with amendments that do not
significantly affect the overall nature of a previously-approved project.
This
process will allow ACOA to address such amendments in a timely manner.
While not necessary, a degree of delegation to approve substantive amendments
would provide greater flexibility to manage the program with a greater level of
responsiveness and efficiency. Further, Management committed to continue to
monitor amendment activity and the impact of current delegation of authority on
efficiency of program delivery. Actions will be taken, if deemed necessary.
During the follow-up audit, we determined that authority remains with the Minister
of ACOA for project approval and amendments that involve a substantive change
in project scope or funding. ACOA has implemented an internal process to deal
with amendments that do not significantly affect the overall nature of a
previously-approved project.
This process allows ACOA to address such
amendments in a timely manner.
Further, administrative steps were taken to define substantive, significant and
administrative amendments. These definitions are identified in the AIF Operating
Guidelines (Section 2313) and, therefore, readily available to staff delivering the
AIF Program.
Conclusion
With Management’s commitment to continue monitoring amendment activity and
the impact of current delegation of authority on efficiency of program delivery,
there are no further actions required.
Audit Directorate
Page 6
OVERALL CONCLUSION
Following an examination of the activities performed by AIF Management since
the Audit of Program Management, we conclude that, ACOA has responded
satisfactorily to the recommendations made in the 2002-2003 Audit of Program
Management.
Further, there is evidence that AIF Management has taken advantage of the
lessons learned from the first two rounds and made improvements to their
Operating Guidelines in preparation of Round III.
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