These poems by a well-known philosopher and literary theorist take a lead from Plato’s intriguing account of how Socrates turned to composing verse during his last few days despite having famously denounced its corrupting moral, social and political effects. Writing as a convinced formalist, Christopher Norris deploys a range of meters, stanza-forms and rhyme-schemes by way of exploring how the discipline of verse might relate to that of philosophical enquiry as practiced across the ages. Some of his poems have to do with individual thinkers, such as Berkeley, Hume, Kant, Schopenhauer, Kierkegaard, Nietzsche, Wittgenstein, Adorno, and Derrida. Others are concerned with wider debates like those around the nature of time, the status of mathematical truths, the enduring puzzles of quantum mechanics, Kurt Gödel’s Undecidability Theorem, the mind/body problem, the ontology of art, the nature of rules, and the role of luck in matters of moral judgment. Others again are philosophical in the non-specialist sense of confronting often-asked questions about love, memory, identity, character, social roles, choice, evolution, and animal sentience.
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Extrait
SOCRATES AT VERSE A N D O T H E R P H I L O S O P H I C A L P O E M S
C H R I S T O P H E R N O R R I S
Socrates at Verse
SOCRATES AT VERSE
and Other Philosophical Poems
Christopher Norris
Parlor Press Anderson, South Carolina www.parlorpress.com
Cover desîgn by Davîd Bakesey. Cover art: Prînted on acîd-ree paper.
Paror Press, C îs an îndependent pubîser o scoary and trade tîtes în prînt and mutîmedîa ormats. hîs book îs avaîabe în paperback and ebook ormats rom Paror Press on te Word Wîde Web at ttp://www.parorpress.com or troug onîne and brîck-and-mortar bookstores. For submîssîon înormatîon or to Ind out about Paror Press pubîcatîons, wrîte to Paror Press, 3015 Brackenberry Drîve, Anderson, Sout Caroîna, 29621, or emaî edîtor@parorpress.com.
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Contents
Foreword îx Acknowedgments xv
Bîsop Berkeey’s Apoogy3 Socrates at Verse: a îe redeemed5 Sowîngs (Wîttgensteîn): a doube sestîna27 Probems o Pîosopy (Russe)30 Tîme and te Pysîcîst32 Sîx Vîanees on Quantum hemes36 Kant: border-crossîng (sestînas)45 ReLectîons rom Rancîère50 An Uncommon Reader54 Ten îmerîcks ater Kurt Göde59 Darwîn’s Dog62 Trut, ove and Number: a cooquy68 Asîna76 Fîve Topîcs rom Adorno79 Promîses, Promîses: a pantoum92 Dupes94 Scopenauer: ate tougts (sestînas)97 Quandarîes: FîcteversusKant102 hougt-Communîqué: Nîetzsce105 Rues108 ast Reckonîng: Hume114 A Pea or ïnventîon117 A Brîe Coect o ïdeaîsm: ten îmerîcks123 yrîc Suîte: eîpses125 Aterîty: tree vîanees130 oco133 Sestîna: A Sock to te System (Frege)136
vîî
About te Autor 199
vîîî
Contents
Desoatîons o Pîosopy138 he Ontoogy o Art: sîx submîssîons143 ïntervas151 Savîng te Text (Kîerkegaard): sestînas154 Deayed Coîce: Two Poems157 Haîkus or New Tîmes161 More Topîcs rom Adorno164 Readîng Togeter177 Roes179 Wakîng te Tak181 Consequences184 he Turîng Test185 Out o Caracter188 Derrîda’s Cat: sîx sonnets191 Epîogue: Husser194
Foreword
Tîs îs a coectîon o poems a wrîtten over te past tree years or so, a o tem markedy orma în caracter (tat îs, rymed and metrîca), and oten on pîosopîca or pîosopy-reated temes. Some ave to do wît te îves and works o îndîvîdua tînkers rom Socrates, Descartes, Hume and Kant to Kîerkegaard, Nî-etzsce, Wîttgensteîn, Adorno and Derrîda. Oters oer tougts – arguments, even – about a wîde range o topîcs încudîng tîme, Pa-tonîsm, promîses, îdeaîsm, aestetîcs, ree-wîversusdetermînîsm, mora caracter, anîmas, quantum teory, rue-oowîng, and pî-osopy o matematîcs. Oters agaîn are ess overty pîosopîca în caracter but make te case – or express and embody my preer-ence – or a poetry tat does currenty unasîonabe tîngs suc as dîscussîng, debatîng, objectîng, controvertîng, and (în sort) argu-îng. Tere are severa pîeces tat ave to do wît aspects o îterature and musîc but earn a pace ere because, as so oten rom Socrates down, tey come at teîr temes troug a broacîng o topîcs în îterary teory and musîcoogy. Oter poems ave topîcs o a more everyday, persona or anecdota înterest tat îkewîse engage în te undamenta busîness o tînkîng tîngs troug – eeîngs and emotîons încuded – as ceary as possîbe wîtout understatîng te compexîtîes învoved. Te ryme scemes and metrîca patterns are varîed but ave enoug în common, ormay speakîng, to unîte te poems across some oterwîse arge contrasts o treatment and tone. ïmpîcît trougout îs my centra caîm: tat poetîc tînkîng îs dîstînctîve – and pîosopîzîng în verse a wortwîe actîvîty – în so ar as ît operates wîtîn certaîn constraînts tat can temseves become sprîngboards or te exercîse o înteectua creatîvîty. More tan tat, tey can serve to ocus attentîon on pîosopîca or oter sorts o îssue by means not avaîabe to straîgtorward dîscursîve prose.