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Description
Informations
Publié par | ABRAMS BOOKS |
Date de parution | 15 septembre 2020 |
Nombre de lectures | 0 |
EAN13 | 9781647000172 |
Langue | English |
Poids de l'ouvrage | 7 Mo |
Informations légales : prix de location à la page 0,1000€. Cette information est donnée uniquement à titre indicatif conformément à la législation en vigueur.
Extrait
Custom
Shawls
for the Curious
and Creative
Knitter
Kate Atherley &
Kim McBrien Evans
Abrams, New York
Introduction 4
How to Use the
Book 5
The Shapes
and Recipes 6
Techniques 22
Yarn and Fabric 42
Color 66
Stitch Dictionary 86
contents
Breaking the
Rules 110
Patterns 128
Glossary 188
Further Reading 189
Acknowledgments
189
Index 190
Custom Shawls
4
Our methods are rarely the same, but combined
they give all sides of the puzzle, giving confidence to
knitters and allowing them to create the shawls of their
dreams. We share deep respect for our craft, for each
other, and for you: the knitters.
If you are a beginning shawl knitter, we will take
you through the basics. You ll learn everything from
shapes and techniques to color theory and stitch
selection.
If you ve knit several shawls, we will strengthen
your shawl knitting by expanding your vocabulary
of techniques and ideas. You ll learn how to make
better fabric, how to mix and match shapes with stitch
patterns, and how to combine color like a boss.
And if you are an expert, we will show you how
to leap off the cliff to create your own beautiful
shawl. To take chances and experiment. To improve
your technique, to improve your knowledge of yarn
management, and to express yourself in shawl form.
Introduction
Look in various dictionaries, and you ll find
diverse definitions of the word shawl . Some
define it by shape. Others, by material. Still
others by age or gender or geography. Yet
say shawl to a contemporary knitter and
we all generally agree: A shawl is a piece of
fabric of any shape you wish that you wrap
yourself up in for warmth, for comfort, to
make yourself feel elegant and sophisticated
on a special occasion, or to simply revel in the
I made this! joy that comes from completing
a project you re proud of. Shawls are for all
ages, genders, and walks of life.
So who are we, and why did we write this book? We
are two lifelong knitters, teachers, and designers who
come to knitting from very different perspectives:
Kate is analytical and enjoys symmetry. Her
favorite color is black. She loves formulas and
spreadsheets. Her approach is orderly and technical.
She will build your shawl vocabulary of basic shapes,
techniques, and stitches so that you can tell the best
stories through your hands. She believes that we all
have in us the ability to create whatever we put our
minds to. And she s created the tools we need to do
just that.
Kim has never fully followed a pattern in her life
and believes Kate s favorite color is . . . not a color.
She likes breaking traditional structures, changing the
rules, and taking chances with color and shape. She
likes her world a little asymmetrical and off-balance
and doesn t see limits in anything she tries. She
believes that we all have creative muscles, primed to
flex in our knitting.
5
How to Use the Book
How to Use the Book
We ve provided recipes for a broad range of
standard shawl shapes, symmetrical and
not. They work with any yarn, and you can
follow them as written to create fantastic
straightforward, everyday sorts of shawls. You
can go further and customize them with the
addition of pattern stitches from the Stitch
Dictionary chapter and/or color changes and
patterns from the Color chapter.
The Techniques chapter provides information
and tutorials on the key shawl-knitting skills: casting
on (including the often-tricky and misunderstood
Garter tab), increases, bind-offs, blocking, and much
more. There are tools here to help you better knit
existing shawl patterns, or to allow you to customize
and create your own. Want invisible rather than
yarnover increases? We can help you with that. Want
a different edging effect? There are suggestions and
ideas. Unsure about blocking? We ve demystified it.
The Yarn and Fabric and Color chapters help
you become a better shawl knitter by teaching you how
to make choices that suit the pattern, your needs, and
your tastes.
And the Breaking the Rules chapter is all about
letting your creativity fly. Take Kate s recipes and
follow Kim s path to inspiration.
If you just want to get knitting, we ve got thirteen
patterns for you. In each case, there are notes to guide
you with yarn substitution and alteration. After all, it s
all about creating exactly the shawl you want. In this
section, we ve provided some guidance on how to wrap
and wear shawls-because even if the shawl is perfect,
it s no good unless you wear it!
chapter
one
The
Shapes
and
Recipes
Custom Shawls
8
This chapter provides recipes for all the key
shawl shapes. For those that have shaping-
that is, all of them but the simple squares and
rectangles-the recipes are all written to be
worked from the inside out, from the smallest
stitch count to the largest. We ve done it this
way to give knitters the most flexibility with
size and yarn usage: You can work until it
hits a specific size, or until you ve used up a
specific quantity of yarn.
Many of these shapes can be worked from the outside
edge to the inside, from the largest stitch count to the
smallest; indeed, some of them, including the Faroese
shawl, are traditionally done this way. This direction
avoids a hard bind-off edge, which can impede the
stretch of blocking, but working this way is more
complicated since you need to determine the desired
finished dimensions in advance and make sure you
have plenty of yarn. We ve chosen to make all our
recipes for the smallest-to-largest direction to avoid
these challenges. And of course, we ve got tips so you
can make sure your bind-off isn t too tight.
Notes on the Recipes
For shawls that are worked flat in rows, the recipes
use Garter stitch for the body of the shawls. Unless
otherwise noted, you can work in Stockinette stitch
without significant change to the shape. For shawls
worked flat that have increases at the edges, we ve
used a standard three-stitch Garter stitch border. This
can be modified-two stitches work well, or see the
Techniques chapter ( page 27 ) for other ideas.
For shawls that are worked in the round, the
recipes use Stockinette stitch. Unless otherwise
noted, you can work in Garter stitch without significant
change to the shape.
For shawls that use only increases for shaping, the
recipes use yarnovers to create visible increases. If
you prefer invisible increases, substitute your favorite
Make One increase. See the Techniques chapter
( page 27 ) for more information about increases.
For shawls that use both increases and decreases
for shaping, the recipes use invisible increases. This
keeps the look of the piece balanced-that is, you don t
have half with yarnover holes and half without. You can,
of course, change the increases to yarnovers for open
increases or substitute an increase like kyok for kfbf. If
you do this, you ll likely want to make yarnover holes in
the decrease section, to match the decrease shaping
to the increase shaping. You can do this by working a
yarnover accompanied by a double decrease, in place
of a single decrease. This is discussed in detail in the
Techniques chapter ( page 27 ).
See the Techniques chapter for information on
the various stitches and techniques used.
+
Note on Needles and Yarn
See Yarn and Fabric ( page 42 ) for
information on needles to use. Unless
otherwise noted, a shawl is worked flat
and you can use your preferred needles
for that.
See page 55 for information on yardage
required.
The Shapes and Recipes
9
Which Shape Should
I Choose?
If you have lots of
yarn and time
Rectangle or square
Circle or semicircle
If you have a
limited amount of
yarn or time
Asymmetrical triangle,
narrow
Top-down wide triangle
Vortex
Shallow crescent
If you have a very
specific size in
mind
Rectangle
Square, straight or on the
diagonal
If you like
symmetry
Rectangles
Squares
Tip-up, top-down, side-
to-side symmetrical
triangles
Crescents
Circles and semicircles
If you prefer
asymmetry
Side-to-side asymmetrical
triangles
Vortex
Kite
If you don t like
Garter stitch and
you aren t keen on
purling
Square from center
Rectangle from center
Circles
If your pattern
stitch easily
accommodates
increases
Square from center or
point
Triangles
Circles and semicircles
with the rays method
If your
pattern stitch
doesn t easily
accommodate
increases
Rectangles and squares
worked straight
Circles and semicircles
with the pi method
Crescents-particularly
the wider, shallow version
Custom Shawls
10
Measuring Your
Stitch Gauge
To measure your stitch gauge, look at the needles suggested on the
ball band, and look for the number of stitches expected in 4 inches
(10 cm). (Most list it that way; some brands list it over 1 or 2 inches
[2.5 or 5 cm]. In that case, multiply appropriately.)
Using the needles suggested or those appropriate to you (if you
know you re a tight knitter, you ll probably want a size larger; if you
know you re a loose knitter, you ll probably want a size smaller), cast
on about one and a half times the 4-inch (10 cm) stitch count.
Work about 4 inches (10 cm) in the pattern stitch you want to
use. Bind off and wash the piece as you intend to wash the finished
item, stretching and pinning if appropriate ( page 38 ).
Once it s dry, measure the swatch, counting the stitches over
4 inches (10 cm) of width. Measure in a couple of places to allow for
variances in yarn, fabric, and stitch pattern. The average of them is
your stitch gauge over 4 inches (10 cm). Divide that by four to get the
number of stitches in 1 inch (2.5 cm), or by 10 to get the number of