Mikidadi wa Mafia

Pat Caplan

Description

Pat Caplan is a social anthropologist who began doing research on Mafia Island for her Ph.D. in the 1960s when Mikidadi and his relatives made her part of their family . She has continued to revisit the island periodically since then and has published several books and written many articles based on her research. Her books include 'African Voices, African Lives' and she has also made a film about Kanga village: Life on Mafia Island (www.youtube.com) with a Swahili version 'Maisha ya Watu Kisiwani Mafia'. In addition, she maintains a web site about Mafia:�www.mafia-island-tanzania.gold.ac.uk�which includes a historical photo gallery. Pat Caplan is retired from full-time teaching, but still gives lectures and conference papers, carries out research and publishes. She also enjoys her five grandchildren. The book:� The idea for this book has grown out of an engagement with Mafia Island, Tanzania over the last forty-five years, during which time I have made seven research trips there, and published numerous articles and books. Some people on the island have become close friends, indeed quasi-kin, and I have been closely involved in their lives.�One such person, whom I knew when he was an adolescent back in 1965, was Mikidadi Kichange, who treated me as his older sister for all the years of our friendship, until his untimely death in 2002. Apart from our meetings when I was in Tanzania, he shared through regular letters his education, training in forestry, national service, marriage and the birth of two daughters, the care of many children of relatives, his employment and his founding of an NGO for the betterment of the island. Although Mikidadi never managed to return to full-time education as he had wished, he read widely in Swahili, English and Arabic. By the time of our last meeting in the summer of 2002, when we worked together for several months on Mafia, he had become a colleague and interlocutor, as well as a �younger brother� and friend.�Since his unexpected death in the autumn of 2002 at the age of 49 I have considered how he might be remembered by the writing of a book about his life which would also illustrate the profound changes which have taken place on Mafia Island, and in Tanzania more widely since independence. I would call this work biographical history, as well as historical biography in which the lives of ordinary people reveal their struggles, constraints, and, as in this case, an extraordinary ability to overcome their circumstances.

Sujets

• Autobiography
• Biography

Informations

• Publié par: Mkuki na Nyota Publishers
• Date de parution: 17 juillet 2014
• Nombre de lectures: 6
• EAN13: 9789987753017
• Langue: Swahili (generic)
• Poids de l'ouvrage: 12 Mo

Extrait

Mikidadi wa Maa Maisha ya Mwanaharakati na Familia Yake Nchini Tanzania

Pat Caplan Mfasiri: Ahmad Kipacha

MIkIdadI wa Maia Maisha ya Mwanaharakati na Familia Yake Nchini Tanzania

Pat Caplan Mfasiri: Ahmad Kipacha

kimechapishwa na Mu à Nyoà Puŝérŝ Ld S.L.P 4246 Dàr éŝ Sààà, Tàzàà .uàyoà.ço © Pà Càà 2014 ïSBN 978-9987-08-295-7 à zoé zéfàdà. àruuŝ uà, ufàd, uçàŝà à jà yà ééro àu éà, uoà vvu, uréod àu uàd ŝééu yéyoé yà àu  à jà, àà àu fuo ooé à d yà ààdŝ uoà à Mu à Nyoà Puŝérŝ Ld. Kàu  àuzà à ŝàr àà àruuŝ uodà, àu uàzà, uuzà à àrà yà  àu uŝààzà àà jà yoyoé é é à uàd uégéézàj àu jààdà, àà jà ààyo  ofàu à  yoçàŝà, à àuàào àu ruuŝà yà çàŝàj. Téééà ovu yéu .uàyoà.ço ujuà zàd uuŝu vàu vyéu à jŝ à uvàà. Vévé uàézà uŝoà ààr à àojào yà ààdŝ àojà à ààrfà zà àuo yoé yààyouŝu vàu à ujuà. Uàézà à ujugà à jàrdà éé éu  ué à àzà uàà ààrfà zà àoéo àyà zààzouà ojà à ojà éyé ŝàduu à àruà éé yào. Vàu vyà Mu à Nyoà vàŝààzà jé yà Afrà à Afrçà Booŝ Coéçvé. .àfrçàooŝçoéçvé.ço

Yaliyomo

Orodha ya VIelelezo WahusIka WalIomo na Sehemu ZIlIzotajwa katIka KItabu HIkI Shukurani Utangulizi MIkIdadI, Mwana AnthropolojIa na KItabu Chake Uàuŝo à Mdàd . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . xv Mdàd, Màààrooojà à Arooojà. . . . . . . . . . . . . xv Wàŝfu Mfu à Mdàd . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . xx Sààu zà Kuàdà Wàŝfu uu . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . xv Wàégà à Kàu  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . xx Sura ya 1 Kutafuta ElImu MIaka ya 1960 Uàguz. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 Tàzàà àà Màà yà 1960 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 Kŝà çà MàIà à Kjj çà Kàgà àà Màà yà 1960. . . . . . . . 3 Mdàd à Fàà Yàé . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 Mdàd Aàéà Kuuuu àà Sàjàrà . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 Kuuuu yà Mdàd yà Tuo à Màà Kogà à 1966 . . . 11 Kuuuu yà Mdàd yà Tuo à Jàdo . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 Mdàd Aédà Zàzàr (1966) à Dàr éŝ Sààà (1969) . . . . . . . 13 ŝo . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 Sura ya 2 ElImu ya MIkIdadI, Mafunzo na AjIra ya Kwanza: MIaka ya 1970 Uàguz. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21 Tàzàà àà Màà yà 1970 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22 Mdàd àà Màfuzo yà Mŝu à Kujugà Jéŝ à Kujégà Tàfà 1975-1978 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23 MàIà àà Màà yà 1970. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26 Mààdo àà Kjj çà Kàgà: Bugudà zà Sérà . . . . . . . . 28 Fàà yà Mdàd . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33 Mdàd Aàà Dàr éŝ Sààà à Kuzuru Mj Kàdàà yà Tàzàà . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37 ŝo . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38

Sura ya 3 MIkIdadI: Ndoa na FamIlIa MIaka ya 1980 Uàguz. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41 Tàzàà àà Màà yà 1980 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42 Mdàd àà Màà yà 1980. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43 Kuuàà à Mdàd Dàr éŝ Sààà Màà 1985 . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45 Kŝà çà MàIà à Kjj çà Kàgà Màà 1985 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47 Màzuguzo à Bàà Yàé Mdàd, Màà Juà. . . . . . . . . . . . 52 Màuŝào yà Kjŝà Kŝà MàIà. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55 Màdàdà Wà - Tààà à Kuoéà Téà, Ujàuzo à Kfo. . . . . . 57 Mdàd àà Màà yà 1980. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 67 ŝo . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 70 Sura ya 4 MIkIdadI na HarakatI za KImaIsha na UshIrIkI wa KIsIasa MIaka ya 1990 Uàguz. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 73 Tàzàà àà Màà 1990 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 74 MàIà àà Màà yà 1990. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 75 Kuàzŝà à NGO yà CAMAMA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 76 Càà çà Kŝàŝà çà NEMA Càédéŝà Muào Kàgà . . . . . 81 Mdàd Aàà Nàfàŝ yà Udà àà ààŝàur yà Wàyà . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 83 Kfo çà Bàà Yàé Mdàd . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 88 Mdàd à Fàà Yàé àà Nuŝu yà Mogo à 1990: Kujàru Kuààà à Màŝà. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 89 ŝo. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 94 Sura ya 5 MIkIdadI na HarakatI za Maendeleo ya Maia: MIlenIa Mpya. Uàguz. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 97 Tàzàà àà Méà Myà . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 98 Kuuàà à Mdàd Mj Aruŝà Méz à Ar 2002. . . . . . . 99 Kufàyà Kàz à Mdàd à yà 2002 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .104 Màzuguzo à Mdàd . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .108 Bàruà yà Mŝo yà Mdàd . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .118 ŝo . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .119

Sura ya 6 KIfo cha MIkIdadI na MustakbalI Wake Uàguz . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .121 Kuàà Tààrfà zà Kfo çà Mdàd . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .121 Tààrfà zà Fàà Juu yà Kfo çà Mdàd . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .123 Bàruà zà Ràrà yà Mdàd. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .126 Kurud Tàzàà Màà 2004. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .127 Sààu zà Kfo çà Mdàd. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .128 Mààzo yà Mrà à Kfo çà àdyà . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .130 Kuéééà MàIà Màà 2010: Kuuz yà Mdàd . . . . . . .133 ŝo . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .137 Sura ya 7 HItImIsho: MabadIlIko Tangu 1965 na Suala la MIrathI ya MIkIdadI. Uàguz. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .138 Mààdo Nç Tàzàà àà Kŝà çà MàIà 1965 àd 2010 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .139 Màoéo yà Mràd yà Mdàd . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .142 Wàoo à Mdàd: Kzàz çà ààdàyé . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .145 ŝo: Uàjàj . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .153 Jifunze Zaidi Kuuŝu Kŝà çà MàIà . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .155 Surà yà 1: Uàguz. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .159 Surà yà 2: Màà yà 1960 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .159 Surà yà 3: Màà yà 1970 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .159 Surà yà 4: Màà yà 1980 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .161 Surà yà 5: Màà yà 1990 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .161

Orodha ya VIelelezo

Orodha ya Ramani za Maa Kŝà çà MàIà à Pà yà Tàzàà . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . x Kŝà çà MàIà à Kàà Zàé . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . x Kŝà çà MàIà . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . x Kjj çà Kàgà Màà yà 1960 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . x Orodha ya Picha Mdàd àà oo jj Kàgà, 1966 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . xv Mdàd àà oo à àu yàé, Koo Jàr, Zàzàr 1967 . . . . . xx Mdàd à  yàé dogo Kàdjyà, Dàr 1985 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20 Màà yàé Mdàd . Fàuà, dàdà yàé uà Ruà à àŝàdz à àvuà ugà, Kàgà 1985 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40 Dàdà uà à Mdàd, Ruà à à zàé à à ué àé à , Bé 1984 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 71 Mdàd à àgoéà égé à àŝur àoéo yà urà yà uçàguà dà à Kàgà à Bé 1994 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 72 Aà, Kàdjyà à àdyà àà àévàà édà ààràu jo, Kàgà 1994 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 83 Mdàd àà àz zàé zà ŝu é yuà àé, 2002. . . . . . . . . . . . . 96 Kàdjyà àŝoà éyé çéréà yàé, Dàr 2004 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 121 àdyà à juuu àé,  yà Fàuà, Dàr 2004 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 132 Wàoo à ŝué yà Kurà, Kàgà 2010 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 138 ‘Tçà’, oo à dàdà yàé dogo Kuruuu éyé o, Kàgà 2010 . 146 Auààr éyé ààà yàé, Dàr 2010 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 149 Aà à àoo àé, Ruà à Mdàd, Zàzàr 2010 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 154

WahusIka WalIomo na Sehemu ZIlIzotajwa katIka KItabu HIkI

MIkIdadI Juma KIchange: uŝà uu HadIya Abdallah: é à Mdàd AmIna MIkIdadI:  à àzà à Mdàd KhadIjya MIkIdadI:  dogo à Mdàd MaalIm Juma Kombo: àà yàé à Mdàd Mwanasha Kombo ‘shangazI’: ŝàgàz yàé Mdàd Fatuma BakarI: àà yàé Mdàd RukIa Juma: dàdà yàé uà Mdàd Abdallah AlI: ué à àzà à Ruà Fatuma Abdallah:  à Ruà à Adàà ààyé  éŝ, à à àyéééà à Mdàd à àdyà Kuruthumu Juma: dàdà yàé dogo Mdàd ‘TIcha’: ogo à àoo à ué à Kuruuu AbubakarI Mussa AlI: oo à àà yàé uà Mdàd àyéŝoà Mŝr KIsIwa cha Maia: o àru à déà yà o RuIj uŝ à Tàzàà KIlIndonI: Màào àuu yà àyà yà MàIà KIjIjI cha Kanga: ogo à vjj 6 àŝàz à ŝà çà MàIà KIjIjI cha BwenI: o uàdé à àŝàz ŝo jrà à Kàgà Dar es Salaam: jj uu à Tàzàà MtonI: ogoj jé dogo yà Dàr éŝ Sààà àào Mdàd àuuà jŝééu à ujégà yuà yàé ZanzIbar: ŝééu yà Jàur yà Muugào à Tàzàà àyojuuŝà Péà à Ugujà àào à à Mdàd ààŝ

Im am u

Fatum a

Rukia

Khadija

Binti Bakari

x 2

x 3

Abdalah Ali

Musa

Musa Ali

Ali M akungu

Fatum a Bakari

Kuruthum u

M alim Zuedi

Rukia

Am ina

Ticha

Ahm ed

Hadiya Asha

Bi Ubwa

Ukoo wa Mikidadi

Jum a Kom bo

M wanasha Kom bo

Watoto wa Rukia

KEY

Mwanaume Mwanamke Ameolewa/Kuoa Aliishi na Mikidadi

Kom bo M akungu

Amekufa

Abubakari

Binti M akungu

Selem an M akungu

M alim M anzi

Faki Musa

M ikidadi

M oham ed

Rehem a x 4