Basic statistics of the Community
214 pages
Serbian

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214 pages
Serbian
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Nombre de lectures 32
Langue Serbian
Poids de l'ouvrage 2 Mo

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eurostat
BASIC STATISTICS
OF THE COMMUNITY
Comparison with some European countries,
Canada, the USA, Japan and the USSR
Reference period: 1980 · 1981 edition STATISTICAL OFFICE OF THE EUROPEAN COMMUNITIES
L-2920 Luxembourg - Té!. 43011 Télex : Comeur Lu 3423
1049 Bruxelles, Bâtiment Beríaymont, Rue de la Loi 200 (Bureau de liaison) -
735 80 30,735 0040,73660 00 eurostat
This publication is obtainable from the sales agents mentioned on the inside back cover. BASIC STATISTICS
OF THE COMMUNITY
Comparison with some European countries,
Canada, the USA, Japan
and the USSR
Nineteenth edition This publication is also available in the following languages
DA: ISBN 92-825 · 2578-3
DE: ISBN5 - 2579-1
GR: ISBN 92-825 - 2580-5
FR: ISBN5 - 2582-1
IT: ISBN 92-825 - 2583-X
NL: ISBN5 - 2584-8
Cataloguing data can be found at the end of this publication
Luxembourg: Office for Official Publications of the European
Communities, 1981
ISBN 92-825-2581-3
Catalogue number: CA-32-81-407-EN-C
Reproduction of the contents of this publication is subject to
acknowledgment of the source
Printed in the FR of Germany NOTE TO USERS
In this publication, data with monetary values are generally expressed in European cur­
rency units, ECU.
The ECU isa 'basket' unit, based on a certain quantity of each Community currency, weight­
ed on the basis of the average gross national product (GNP) over 5 years (1969-1973) and of
the intra-Community trade of each Member State. This weighting also takes account, for
each currency, of the central share of the country concerned in the short-term monetary
support between thel banks of the Community. (For more details concerning the
method of calculation: see the Official Journal of the European Communities, No C 21 of 30
January 1976, page 4,)
It must be emphasized that the monetary parities do not reflect the relations between the
domestic purchasing powers of the currencies. £or this reason a comparison ot the values
in ECU of the individual countries cannot be regarded as providing a measure of the real dif­
ferences of levels between countries.
Concerning the supply balance sheets, the external trade of the Federal Republic of
Germany includes trade with the German Democratic Republic and East Berlin.
Finally, as far as the sources of the data are concerned, it should be noted that, except
where otherwise indicated below the table in question, data relating to Community Member
States come from Eurostat publications; those concerning third countries are generally
laken from publications of the Statistical Office of the United Nations or of the Organiza­
tion for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD) and from national statistical year­
books. SYMBOLS AND ABBREVIATIONS USED
0 nil
0 datum less than half the unit used
0.0m less than half the last decimal place used
not available
Φ uncertain, estimated or provisional
estimate made by Eurostat
r new or revised data
< less than
> more than
% percentage
Mio million
Mrd '000 million
Mt millions of tonnes
km kilometre
ha hectar
sq km square kilometre
kg kilogram
t tonne
t = te for tonne
tkm . tonne-kilometre
toe tonne of oil equivalent
hi ' hectolitre
eu.m cubic metre
GCV gross calorific value
TJ terajoule = 10° kilojoules
kWh kilowatt-hour
GWh gigawatt-hour = 10B kWh
MW megawatt = 103 kilowatt ECU European currency unit
DM Deutschmark
FF French franc
LIT Italian lira
HFL Florin (Guilder)
BFR Belgian franc
LFR Luxembourg franc
UKL Pound sterling
IRL Irish pound
DKR Danish crown
USD US dollar
CAD Canadian dollar
DR Drachma
PES Peset
ESC Escudo
LT Turkish lira
NKR Norwegian crown
SKR Swedish crown
FS Swiss franc
SCH Schilling (Austria)
MKF Finnish markka
R Rouble
GDP Gross domestic product at market prices
AA Agricultural area
Eurostat Statistical Office of the European Communities
EC European Communities
ECSCn Coal and Steel Community
EUR 6 Total of the six first member countries of the EC
EUR 9l of member countries of the EC, except Greece
EUR 10 Total ofrs of the EC
OECD Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development
UN United Nations
ILO International Labour Office
FAO Food and Agriculture Organization
ACP Countries of Africa, the Caribbean and the Pacific - Lomé Convention
IATAl Air Transport Association
CST Statistical and Tariff Classification for international Trade
NACE General Nomenclature of Econonmic Activities in the European Communities CONTENTS
Table Page
I. POPULATION
1 Area, population, density per sq. kilometre and estimated population
growth 11
2 Population by age and sex (Ό00) 12
3n by age and sex (% of total)3
4 Births, marriages and deaths4
5 Size of private households5
II. LABOUR FORCE
Β Working population and employment6
7 Civilian employment by occupational status 17
8 Civlllanemploymentbymalnsectorsofeconomicactivity('OOO)8
9 Civlllanemploymentbymainsectorsofeconomicactlvity(%)9
10 Unemployed as % of the civilian working population 20
III. RESEARCH AND EDUCATION
11 Public expenditure on research and development (budget appropriations) 21
12 Number of pupils and students 22
13r ofs ands by level4
14 Pupils and students of the third level (full-time education) 25
IV. NATIONAL ACCOUNTS
15 Gross domestic product at market prices 26
16 Volume endices of gross domestic product at market prices7
17 Annual rates of growth of gross domestic product at market prices 28
18 Gross value added at market prices by branch (%)9
19 Cost-structure of gross domestic product at market prices (%) 30
20 Use of gross domestic product at market prices (%)1
21 Use of grossct atts (Mrd ECU)2
22 Gross fixed capital formation by products (%) 33
23 Taxes and actual social contributions4 Table Page
V. AGRICULTURE
24 Principal categories of land use 35
25 Subdivision of the agricultural used area6
26 Agricultural holdings of 1 ha and over by size groups8
27l area (AA) on holdings of 1 ha and over by size groups 40
28 Survey on the structure of agricultural holdings 42
29 Indices of agricultural output4
30 Production of cereals 45
31n of selected agricultural commodities
32 Livestock7
33 Meat supply balance sheet8
34t production 50
35 Milk production, milk products and eggs1
36 Yields of some principal crops from arable land 52
37 Cereal supply balance sheet4
38 Sugar and wine supply balance sheets6
39 Degree of self-sufficiency
40 Manpower, machinery, fertilizers 6
41 Agricultural accounts
42l accounts-volume index- numbers
43 Forestry accounts5
44ys - volume index - numbers
45 EC-Index of producer prices of agricultural products7
46 EC-Indices of purchase prices of the means of agricultural production 68
47 Wooded area and timber production 70
VI. ENERGY
48 Production of primary energy 1970-1980 71
49n ofyy 19792
50 Energy trade 73
51 Inland consumption of energy 1970-1980 _ 74
52dn ofy 19795
53 Part of different sources of primary energy in gross inland consumption6
54 Degree of dependence on foreign supply7
55 Coal - total output8
56l - Lignite - Coke oven coke9
57 Crude oil 80
58 Petroleum products-total production1
59 Production of petroleum products2
60 Natural gas — production 1961 -19804
61l gas — 19795
62 Maximum output capacity of power stations 86
63 Electrical energy — total net production7
64ly —net production by sources of energy used
65 Production of electrical energy9
66 Consumption ofl energy 90 Table Page
VII. INDUSTRY
67 Output of iron ore 91
68 Production of copper, lead and zinc ores, bauxite and potash 92
69n of pig iron, steel and finished rolled products3
70n of crude steel4
71 Consumption of steel per head of population 95
72 Production of aluminium, copper, lead, zinc and tin6
73n of cement and building bricks7
74n of certain basic chemicals8
75 Chemicals: production of ammonia, fertiliziers and plastics9
76 Motor vehicles,n and assembly 100
77 Merchant vessels underconstruction and launched1
78 Production of man-made fibres2
79n of cotton and woollen yarns and fabrics3
80 Spindles and looms Installed
81 Production of tobacco 105
82n of wood pulp, paper and board6
83 General indices of industrial production7
84 Building: number of dwellings completed8
VIII. TRANSPORT
85 Railways: lengthof line, passenger-kilometres and tonne-kilometres 109
86 Rail freight traffic 110
87 Inland waterways1
88 Civil aviation of IATA companies2
89 Maritime fleets3
90 Merchant shipping4
91 Length of road network by administrative categories 115
92 GoodstransportbetweentheCommunitycountrles(EUR6)19786
9397
94 Road traffic accidents 118
IX. EXTERNAL TRADE
95 Total imports 120
96l exports2
97 Balance of trade4
98 Volume Index of external - imports6
99e index ofl

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