EXTERNAL AND INTRA-EUROPEAN TRADE. Monthly statistics 11 1996

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• Poids de l'ouvrage: 4 Mo

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ISSN 1017-6004
eurostat
EXTERNAL
%
AND INTRA-EUROPEAN TRADE
Monthly statistics
11 D 1996
I Theme
External trade
Series
Short-term statistics Ξi£
eurostat
OFICINA ESTADÍSTICA DE LAS COMUNIDADES EUROPEAS
DE EUROPÆISKE FÆLLESSKABERS STATISTISKE KONTOR
STATISTISCHES AMT DER EUROPÄISCHEN GEMEINSCHAFTEN
ΣΤΑΤΙΣΤΙΚΗ ΥΠΗΡΕΣΙΑ ΤΩΝ ΕΥΡΩΠΑΪΚΩΝ ΚΟΙΝΟΤΗΤΩΝ
STATISTICAL OFFICE OF THE EUROPEAN COMMUNITIES
OFFICE STATISTIQUE DES COMMUNAUTÉS EUROPÉENNES
ISTITUTO STATISTICO DELLE COMUNITÀ EUROPEE
BUREAU VOOR DE STATISTIEK DER EUROPESE GEMEENSCHAPPEN
SERVIÇO DE ESTATÍSTICA DAS COMUNIDADES EUROPEIAS
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Monthly statistics
11 Π 1996 A great deal of additional information on the European Union is available on the Internet.
It can be accessed through the Europa server (http://europa.eu.int).
Luxembourg: Office for Official Publications of the European Communities, 1996
© ECSC-EC-EAEC, Brussels · Luxembourg, 1996
Reproduction is authorized, except for commercial purposes, provided that the source is acknowledged.
Printed in Germany
Printed on non-chlorine bleached paper Contents
Foreword 5
Abbreviations 10
Trends in European Union trade1
I: Main trends of world trade3
II: Extra-EU trade by main partners5
III:U trade by main products7
IV: Extra-EU trade by member states9
V: Intra-EU trade byr states 2
VI:U trade matrix2
VII: Extra + Intra-EU trade by member states
VIII: Seasonally adjusted time series of EU trade
The European Union and world trade
1A Trends in world trade
1B Share of trade with the European Union, the United States and Japan 3
Product breakdown of external trade of the European Union, the United States and Japan3 1C
The trading partners of the European Union
2A: Main trading partners of the EU 36
2B/C: Yearly/Monthly trends in EU trade by partner country8
2D: Product breakdown of EU trade with the main partner countries 50
Goods traded by the European Union with third countries5
3A/B: Yearly/Monthly trends in EU trade by product
3C: Geographical breakdown of EU trade by main products 6
3D: EU's main trading partners by main products
The Member States and EU trade 77
4A: Trade balances by Member State9
4B: Intra-EU trade byr State 8
4C: Extra-EU trade by Member State1
4D Breakdown by Member State of extra-EU trade with the main partner countries 82
4E n byr State of goods traded within the EU 90
4F Breakdown by Member State of goods traded with extra-EU countries4
External trade of the Member States 103
Belgium and Luxembourg
Denmark8
Germany 11
Greece6
Spain 12
France4
Ireland
Italy 132
Netherlands
Austria 140
Portugal
Finland
Sweden 15
United Kingdom6
Annexes 161
Exchange rates of the ECU3
List of products: Standard International Trade Classification (SITC, Rev. 3) 16
Geonomenclature 1995
Economic zones 19958 Availibility of the data
Extraction dates of the data :
-04.11.1996for commentaries, graphics and associated tables
■24.10.1996forthe rest of the publication
Lastest data available in this issue
O = Intra D = Extra ■ = Intra + Extra
EU UEBL DK D GR E F IRL ι NL A Ρ FIN s UK
December 1995 ■ ■ ■
January 1996 ■
February 1996 ■
March 1996 ■
April 1996
May 1996
June 1996 O O
July 1996 D D D O
August 1996 D D Foreword
1. Introduction
The environment in which trade statistics are collected has changed radically in recent years, leading to a detailed
revision of the regulations. Fors on trade with third countries, the introduction in 1988 of the Combined
Nomenclature of goods (CN) and the Single Administrative Document had already led to considerable methodological
changes. However, the major changes were brought about by the introduction of the single market on 1 January 1993.
This led to the abolition of customs formalities between the Member States which had served as the traditional source of
trade statistics, and the introduction of a special collection system called INTRASTAT.
Trade statistics - both detailed and general results - have now proved their worth. They are an instrument of prime
importance for all users, both public and private. For instance, they enable Community authorities to prepare for
multilateral and bilateral negotiations on the common trade policy, they help European businesses carry out market
surveys and thus improve their competitiveness and they are an essential source of information for statistics on the
balance of payments, the national accounts and short- term economic studies. This non-exhaustive list highlights the
variety of users and their requirements.
The monthly bulletin on external and intra-European Union trade, published by Eurostat in the Β series, Short-term
Trends, sets out to provide within the shortest possible deadlines data on short-term trends in the trade of the European
Union (EU) and its Member States. It contains data on the trade flows, broken down by major product group, of the EU
with its main trading partners on the one hand and between the Member States on the other. Using a modernized
production tool, this new version of the monthly bulletin aims to provide the reader with more information, in a more
readable format. This bulletin comprises six parts:
Trends in extra-EU and intra-EU trade
The European Union and world trade
The trading partners of the European Union
Goods traded by the European Union with third countries
The Member States and EU trade
The external trade of the Member States.
While the first four parts (partially in the case of the first one) refer exclusively to EU trade (taken as a whole) with third
countries, a comparison is made in the last two parts between the statistics on intra-EU trade and those on extra-EU
trade. However, since the creation of Intrastat, the two types ofs follow discrete methodologies and their
aggregation may, therefore, involve risks.
Statistics on external trade and intra-EU trade at the