The Mirror of Literature, Amusement, and Instruction - Volume 12, No. 322, July 12, 1828

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• Publié par: fawyag
• Publié le: 08 décembre 2010
• Nombre de lectures: 32
• Langue: English

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The Project Gutenberg eBook, The Mirror of Literature, Amusement, and Instruction, Vol. 12, Issue 322, July 12, 1828, by Various TihsBeokosifrotheuseofanyoaennhwyerentaocostnadwiht amlsotonrrtsecitiosnwahtseoverypocyamuoY.i,tgvietiaawyro reu-seitnudtretehsmrefotheProjectGutebnregiLecsneniculedd withhtsirokooBeenilnoatn.teww.gwberguten iTlte:TheMrriorofLtierature,Amusemen,tandnIsrtuctio,nVol.12,Issue322J,ylu12,1828 Atuho:rVarious ReelaseDate:February28,2004[eBook#11362] Language:Engilsh Character set encoding: iso-8859-1 ***STARTOFTHEPROJECTGUTENBERGEBOOKTHEMIRROROFLTIERATURE,AMUSEMEN,TAND INSTRUCTION,VOL.12I,SSUE322,JULY12,1828***

Et-extpreparedbyJonathanIngram,Chew-HungLee,DavidGarcia, andtheProjectGutenbergOnilneDistributedProorfeadingTeam

THE MIRROR OF LITERATURE, AMUSEMENT, AND INSTRUCTION.

VOL.XII,NO.322].

SATURDA,YJULY12,1828.

CLARENCE TERRACE, REGENT'S PARK.

CLARENCE TERRACE,

REGENT'S PARK.

Omotralman,wholivesthere, Donotcomplainotfihsthyhardestate.

Thomsons'CastleofIndolence.

[PRICE 2d.

TheannexedcoitnnuationofourillusrtatedrambelintheRegetns'Parkisnamed cnereTecarreCla ni, compilmenttothelliusrtiousLordHighAdmiralofEngland.Itconisstsofacenrteandtwowings,ofthe Coirtnhianorder,connectedbycolonnadesofthelIyssusoIincorde,randaltogetherpresetnsapicturesque dispalyofGrecianarchitecture.Thethreestoriesarearusitcatedertnance,orbasemen;tandaCoirtnihan drawing-roomandchamberstory;surmoutnedwtihanelegantentabaltureandbaulstrade.nIthedetalis,the spectatorcannotfalitoadmriethebodlnessandirchnessofthecolumnssuppoitrngthepedimentinthe cenrte,andtheclassicbeautyotfhepialsterswhichdecoratethewings.

ClarenceTerrace ofrndebtedweareineplicnegnsuoihowiseonrtto,suBicum.eDfrMnsoesighedomtrfsi someofthespelndidarchtiecturalcombinaitonsinthisdisirtct.Thepresentterraceis,webelieve,the smalelstinthepark,butyieldstononeinpicturesqueeffectandharmoniousdesig;nandthevairetyofits composiitonrenderstioneofthemostarttacitveiullsrtaitonsofourseries.tIislikewisewotrhyorfemark,that tihspotrionoftheRegent'sPark,fromstinaturalbeatuies,isentiltedtotheifrsr-tateembelilshmentofart, inasmuchasthebasemetnofClarenceTerracecommandsa"livingpicture"ofertxaordinaryulxuriance;and fromthedrawingr-oomwindowsthelakemaybeseenstuddedwithltilteislands,andenivronedwithlawny slopesandunusualpark-ilkevegetaiton:

WithNaturethecreaitngpencilvies WithNatureojyousatthemimicstrfie.

WehavearleadiyndlugedourfancyinantiicpaitonsotfheftuurespelndouroftheRegetns'Park.Asyet,art tirumphs,andheretheolrdilngsofweatlhmayenjoy tenitamuitogidmuc : but in a few years Nature may enabeltihsdomaintoviewithDaphneofold,andbecometoLondonwhatDaphnewastoAnitoch,whose voulptuousnessandluxuryareperpetuatedinhistory.Btuthebegininngsofsuchtriumphsfurnishmore pelasingrelfecitonsthantheirdecilne.

CalrenceTerraceisonthewesternisdeofthepark,andadojinsSussexPalce,whosecupolatopswerethe isgnaslforctiricalcensureandridiclueamongthefirstsrtucturesintihsquarte.rTheatristshave,however, proftiedbythelesson,andthearchtiectureoftheRegen'tsParkbidsfaritorankamongtheproudest successesofa.tr

ORIGIN OF PARISHES. ( ehMrior.rFtor ) Howancientthediviisonofpairshesis,mayatpresetnbedifficluttoascertai.nMr.Camdensays,Engalnd wasdiivdeditnopairshesbyArchbishopHonorius,abouttheyear630.SirHenryHobartalystidowt,nhat parisheswerefristerectedbythecouniclofLatera,nwhichwashedlA.D.1179.Eachwidelydiffersrfomthe other,andbothofthemperhapsfromtherttuh,wihchwlilprobablybefounditnhemedium,betweenthetwo ertxemes.Wefindthedisitncitonofpairshes,na,yevenofmotherchurches,soearylasinthelawsofKing Edgar,abouttheyear970.TheicivldiivisonofEnglandintocoutnies,ofcountiesintohundreds,ofhundreds intotitihngs,ortowns,asitnowstands,seemstoowestioirginaltoKingAflred;who,topreventtherapines anddisorderswihchformelryprevaliedintherealm,insttitueditthings;socaleld,rfomtheSaxon,becauseten rfeeholderswiththeirfamiilescomposedone.Thesealldwettlogether,andweresureites,orfree-pledgesto thekingforthegoodbehaivourofeachother;andifanyoffencewerecommtiteditnheridisirtc,ttheywere boundtohavetheoffenderfotrhcoming.Andtherefore,anicenlt,ynomanwassfuferedtoabideinEngland abovefortydays,unelsshewereenrolledinsomettihingordecennary.Astenfamiilesoffreehodlersmade upatitihng,sotenittihngscomposedasuperiordiviison,caleldahundred.Insomeofthemorenotrhern coutniesthesehundredsarecaleldwapentakes.Thesub-diivisonofhundredsintotithingsseemstobemost peciluartylheinvenitonofAflred;theinsitttuionofhundredsthemsevlesheratherintroducedthainnvetned,for theyseemtohaveobtainedinDenmark;andwefindthatinFrancearegluationofthissortwasmadeabove 200yearsbefore;setonfootbyClothaircusandCihldeber,twtihaviewofobilgingeachdistricttoanswefror therobberiescommittediinstowndiiviso.nnIsomecoutniesthereisanitnermediatedivisionbetweetnhe sriheandthehundred,asalthesinKent,andrapesinSussex,eachotfhemcotnaiinngaboutthreeorfour hundredsa-piece.Whereacouniytsdiivdedintothreeoftheseintermediatejuirsdictions,theyarecalled ttirihngs,wihchsitllsubisstitnhelargecoutnyofYork,where,byaneasycorruption,theyaredenominated ridings;thenotr,htheeast,andthewes.t J.M. C——D.

STANZAS, (BEINGANINTRODUCTIONTOANINTENDEDVERSFIICATIONOFONEOFTHETALESOF BOCCACCIO). ( roiMrrhteoFr ) . Theyoung,fairSpirng,istirppingo'ertheEarth, Wtifheetthatne'ercanknowthealgofage; TheEatr,hherlove,rconsciousofherwort,h Filngsdownallihsirchrteasurestoengage Thatbulsihngwandere:rbtushejourneysforth Heedlessofallhisoffeirngs.Thehotrage Olfoveshalslcorchhisheartitnotruresfell, TlilWitnercomeswithmanyaniiclce. Thatloved-oneyetishere;andolfwers,andsongs, Andsrteams—togushaboveherownrfeefeet Osftaielnssivory,—andcoutnlessthrongs Ofbirdsareilivng,herpuresoutlogree.t Andtheolnespiir,tthoughftlultyhatlongs ForadimivewofEden,fromaseat O'erhangingsomegreenvalel,ynowespies NougththatmigthdreadcomparewithParadise! There is a glory gone forth from on high!— tIquickensthehea'trsbeat,whereonitlfings tIsfervour;—theflushedcheekandgolwingeye Confessitsinfulence;—andthemansytirngs, Voiceelsstooolngintheyoungheatr,reply Tothemtueprompitngsofathousandtihngs WihchSpirnghascojnuredup;—al,lallishers— ThatGlorywithoutname—shemiinsters. Now—allthethoughstshewakensintheheart AregolirousMuisc!—diivnePoes!y— Now—allthedreamsonFanc'yseyesthatstatr, Shewllidisownno,twaywardthoughtheybe. Sweet Dreams!—down Lethe's billow they depart— Wordsaretooweaktocolthethemwotrihl.y Richincense,burtnuposnomealtarstone Censerless,—inatempel—desetr—lone! Whatshallwedoitnhesedeilgfthuldays, Whenthef,lluboundingheatr,willnotbesllit;— Whetnhegaldeye,absorbedinfar-sentgaze, ForgestEarth'splenitudeofgirefandlil;— Shallwedreamo,ninabewtichingmaze Ofsweetaffectionsandbodlhopes,utnil EarthisnotEatrh—butHeaven?orshallwedie Hou,ylrtosome"dissolvingminstresly?" Sometimes,whendaiysdying—whentwiligth BirngsstidimVigli,—hourofqiuetness,— 'Tissweettolistenit,ltlhecheatedsight Picturesstrangeshadowingsofawfnluess,— Somewidl,oldtaelofgobils'nghastlyspite, Oratniquesrtainofpassionatedistress;— Andone,wihchhasbeenwepto'ermanyaitme sIeek,tomar,perchance,witfheeblerhyme Ma,y1828. THOMAS M——s.

EXECUTION AND LAST MOMENTS OF LORD WILLIAM RUSSEL. ( MirrtheroFor. ) ThisdisitngiushedpartiotandmatryrtothecauseoflibertywasthethridsonofWilliam,thefristDukeof Bedford, by a daughter of the Earl of Somerset. He refused the generous offer of Lord Cavendish to favour ihsescape,bychangingclotheswithihminprison;andhealsodeilcnedtheDukeofMonmouth'sproposalto surrenderihmself,shouldLordWililamRusseltihnktimightconrtibtuetoihssafety."Itwillbenoadvantageto me",hesaid,t"ohavemyirfendsdiewtihme".Conjugalaffectionwasthefeeilngthatlcungtoihshea;trand whenhehadtakenihsalsftarewellofihswife,hesaid,"Thebitternessofdeathisnowove.r"Hesufferedthe sentencesofhisjudgeswithreisgnationandcomposure.Someofihsexpresisons(sayshisbiographer) implymuchgood-humourinthisalstertxemyti.Thedaybeforehisexecuiton,hewasseizedwithableedingat thenose.sI"hallnotnoweltbolodtodivetrthisdistemper,"saidhetoBurnet,whowasprese;tnt"hatwillbe doneto-morrow".Alitltebeforethesheirsffconductedihmtothescaffodl,hewounduphiswact.h"NowIhave done,"saidhe,"withtime,andhencefotrhmustthinksolelyofeterinyt".Thesadrtagedyofthedeathofthe ivrtuousLordRussel,(saysPenna),tnwhoolstihsheadinthemiddleofLinconls'-Inn-Fields,tookpalceon Jylu21st,1683.Patrywtirersassertthathewasbroughthereinpreferencetoanyotherspo,tinorderto motryfitheciitzenswtihtheisgth.Ifnact,tiwasthenearestopesnpacetoNewgate,theplaceofhislordships' cofninemetn.Withouttheleastchangeofcountenance,healidihsheadontheblock,andattwosrtokesti wasseveredrfomihsbody.Hewas,attheitmeofhisdeath,olnyforytt-woyearsofage.Tohischaracterfor prob,ytiisnceirt,yandpirvatewotr,heventheenemiestoihspubilcprinicpelsbeartesitmony.AtWoburn Abbeyispreserved,ingodlletters,thespeechofLordRusseltotheshesffir,togetherwiththepaper deliveredbyihslordsihptothemattheplaceofexecuito.n P. .T W.

INDEPENDENCE OF PORTUGAL.

( For the Mirror ) . Portugalwasifrstcreatedintoamonarchyonthe27thofJuyl,1139;onwhichday,DomAplhonso.I,sonof Henry,CoutnofBurgund,ythesonofRober,tikngofFrance,wasproclaimedatLisbo,natferhaivng vanqiushedandslainifveMooirshkingsinthebattleofCampod'Ouirque,wherehewasunanimoulsychosen assovereignofPortugalbyihsarmy.Thisdignitywascofnirmedtoihmbtyheifrstassemblyotfhestates- generalatLamego.nIcommemorationoftihsevent,thePortuguesearmsbearifvestandardsandifve p[ 2g ]0 escudets.AftertheunfortunateexpeditionofDomSebasitanI.toAfrica,wherehewasalsininthebatlteof 1 Aclazar,thecrowndevolveduponihsgreatunelc,theCardinalDomHenr,yamanof67yearsofage,and whoreignedbut17months.Athisdeaththerewereseveralclaimatnsforthesuccessio,nandthekingdomin consequencebecamethethearteoficvilwa.rPihilpI.IofSpain,themostpowefrluofthese,sentanarmy, undertheDukeofAlba,itnoPortugal,andcompletedtheconquestofthecounrtywtihilttelopposition.This eventtookpalceitnheyear1580,andthekingdomofPortugarlemainedunderthedominionofSpainunitl the1stofDecembe,r1649t,hedayonwihchtheDukeofBraganzawasproalcimedkingwiththeitlteofDom JoaoIV.SincethaittmePotrugalhasmaintainedistindependence.Foramoredetailedaccount,see L'AbbéNetrots'"RevoltuionsofPortuga".l C.V,.ACONSTANTREADER.

RECENT EARTHQUAKE IN COLOMBIA.

( yaoCrrseopdnnettoBrande'sJoanrubdetacinummoC ) .l

Onthe16thofNovembe,r1827,ataquatrerpastsixo'clockintheeveinng,theinhabtianstofBogota,in Coolmbia,werethrownintothegreatestconsternationandalarmbytheseverestshockofaneatrhquake wihchhaseverbeenknowntovisitthattic.y

Atthemometnofitsoccurrence,asubterraneousnoisewasverydistinctylheard,resemblingthenoiseofa cariragepasisngbirskyloverthepaveme,tnandawhite,thin,transparetnlcoudwasseentohangovetrhe tict;yihslcoudhasbeennoticedinItal,yasgenerally,finotalways,presen,tnearthevolcaniccommoitonsof thatcountr,ypreviousl,yandatthetimeofthesecommoitons.TihslcoudisentirelyuilnkeanyotherwhichI haveevernoitced,andresemblesathingauzevei.lInoitcedtinotoylnuponthisoccaison,btualsointhe eatrhquakeoJfune17t,h1826,inthiscity. 2

TheeatrhquaketookadirectionfromS.E.toN.W,.inwihchticouldplainlybertacedbythehavocwhichit made.stIeffecstontheciytwerepartialintheabovedriectio,nbuteverypatrwasconvusled. Theconfuisonandaffilcitonwihchsuchacalamtiyoccaisons,patricaluylrinacathoilccounrt,ycannetiherbe imagined,nordescirbedI.wastistingreadinginasmallhouseofonestoryabovethegroundf-olo,rwhetnhe rtemblingcommenced;thetabelonwihchmybookla,yrifstshook,andalmostatthesameinstantthechari onwhichIsat;Iimmediateylgotonmyelgs,butfoundmuchdifficluytinsustainingmyselfwithouthodlingby someifxture;thehouseallthistimerockingtoandrfoasinahuirrcane,butnotabreathofaisrtrired.After pasisngtenormoresecondsintihswa,yIcollectedmyreasonsuifficenltytorundownthestepsitnothe srtee;talltihstimetheeatrhwasinmotion.WhenIarrivedattheportalofthedoor,Ifounditimpossibelto standwithouthodlingveritygthbythedoorway,andmanypersonsfellontherifaces.Duringthesemomestn, patrofthehouseadjoiinngminefellwithaterribelcras,handthesrteetwasiflledwithacloudofdust,outof wihchemergedamandistotredwithhorror,butwhohadalmostmriacluouslyescapedimmolaiton,wtihotu anyotherhurtthanwhathisirfghthadoccasioned.Atfercotniniunga minute or more gncaeesterbmil,hetd, andnothingcoudlnowbeheardbuttheciresofthepeople;withthatexceptionallwasstillandelis,tnandthe starsappearedwithalltheribirlliancy,asifsmilingatthissceneofhumandisrtess.Somepersonsasserted, thatthereweretwodisitnctshocks,butImustconfessIfelttheearthinmotionduringthewhoelpeirodofa minuteormore;andbeingstiuatedoverthedirecitonwihchtheearthquaketook,wastherefore,betterabelto ujdgeofthisthanotherswhoweremoredistan,tandpatricalurylasIretainedmypresenceofmind. Fotrunatelfyormemyhousewaswellbuli,tforhadtifalelnIshodluinetivablyhavebeenburiedintheriuns.To descirbethescenewhichensuedisdfiifcul;tthesrteestwereflieldwithdespair;someenriteylandothershafl nakedwereseenontheirkneesimploringdivineprotecito;nnooneknewwhattodoorwheretolf,yforall wereinthesameconsternaitonanddisrtess.Afterthishadailelttsubisded,thecitybecamesoondesetred, andarfeshscenepresetnedistefl;allthosewhohadhorseswereseenscampeirngthroughthestreest towardsthepalin,toeludetheterrorofanothershock;othersonfootwiththeribedsontheirbacks;andthe p[g21] isck,wrappedupinblankest,wereconveyedinarm-chairs,witthwositckspassedunderneaththemtoform sedan-chairs,andsomewereconveyedinhammocks.Tihsafflictingsigh,taccompainedbytheciresofthe disrtessedandthemealnchoylchatnoftheirprogress,waspainfulintheexrteme;andhard,indeed,mustbe thatheatrwhocouldviewitwithindfiference;yetsuchwastheapathyoccasionedbyterror,thatscarceylany oneofferedasisstancetohisneighbour,andrfequetnylnegelctedhisownsafety.WhenallwasquietIwent outtoexaminethectiy.Theifrstthingwihcharttactedmynoticewastheturretofthestateylcathedralpartyl demolished,andthebuildingspltiandcrackedinvairousplaces;thepreicousstones,conissitngof diamonds,emeralds,andtopazes,whichadornedtheinteiro,rwerescatteredinalldirecitons,andmanyof thembroke,nparitcualrylaveryalrgeemeraldweighingsomeounces.Thisedfiicehadbujtustbeenrepaired fromtheeffectsoftheeatrhquakeintheprecedingyear,andwas,btyihslas,treducedtoatatteredruin.Inall thestreestwihcrhainnthedirectionofN.W.andS.E.,manyhouseswere"elvelledwtihthedust",andothers "rentintwain";andsomeoftheunfortunateinhabtianstburiedbeneaththeirruins.nIall,fourteenpersons haveolsttheirlives;andthedamagedonetotheictyisestimatedtobeatelastisxmlliionsofdollars, althoughitdidnotcontainalargerpopualtionthan30,000souls.Desetredstreets,heapsofriuns,and totteirnghouses,threateningtocrushthebeholde,rgivebtuafaitnideaoftihsdesoaltepicture.General SoubeltteandGeneralBoilvarwerebothpresentatthelastfatalearthquakeinCaraccas,andtheyboth assetrthattihs,ofwihchIhavenowgivenadescription,wasatleastaspowerful,althougthhesufferinginthe townofCaraccaswasmuchgreate;randtheyarttibtuethehappyescapeofthousandsofilvestothe differenceintheconsrtucitonofhousesinthetwopalces.GeneralBolivar,aswellasmyselfandothers,were affectedwithsicknessatthestomachaftertheshock.DuirngtheinghtoftheearthquakeinBogota,onthe 16thofNovembe,r1827,rtemluousmoitonsoftheearthwerecoitnnuallfyel,tandthefollowingda,yandevery othersince;andevenwhilstIamnowwrtiing,lsigthundualitngmoitonsareperceptible. Everypersonisstlilinthegreatestaalrm,dreadingasecondsevereshock,whichhappenedalstyearatthe distanceoffourdaysfromthefirstgrandshock;shoudltihshappennow,scarceylonestonewlliremainupon another in Bogota.

3 THE DRAUGHTSMAN; OR, HINTS ON LANDSCAPE PAINTING. OBSERVATIONS ON, AND RULES FOR, SKETCHING. Thefololwingihtns,tendingtofurthertheytros'progressinthedelightfulartofdrawing,willnotItrustprove unacceptabeltosuchofyourreadersasareitnerestedinthesubejct.FormyownuseIepitomizedvarious driecitonsrelativetoskecthing,whenImetwtithheminGilpin's"ThreeEssaysonPicturesqueBeauty,"andI shallfeelparticluarlyhappyshouldmyattemptatcondensingmucharitsticalmatterrfomthatinteresting volumeproveusefutlothe amateur : the professor srn,uerevbe,utgredseoeraalug ssneitlae course of study inthatbeatufiular,twhichistopurchaseforihmfameandemolument;buthewhotakesupihspenclimereyl forpastime,wllidowelltoregulateitsmovemenstbyafew rules aeysofadnro,yuorbotsehtmem,otnumc appilcaiton.—ItismiytneitnonbirefyltostatetheobejctofGilpin'sfirstandsecondessays;rfomthethirdI have deduced those rules for sketching hapwhicdemepraboivsotsloutoyesrtulmorfehtnetruoofhis observations:— Essay1stdiscussesthedffierencebetween actual and picturesque ;autybe smoothness siausudweyllloal toenterintoourideasoftheforme,rbut roughness , or ruggedness desdeciydli aitnsees t l fortoer:ehttal example—Thesmoothshavenlaw,ntheneattylurnedwakl,thelcasiscmarbleportico,&c.&c.are uaebufitl ; buttheruinedcaslte,thechasmedmountain,thetempestuousocea,n&c.are picturesque htiwi,..e appropirateaccompaniments;fo,ratferremarkingthatthesubilmeandbeaufitulare,withmanypersonst,he diivsionsofthe picturesque sbreevraucetoeadds,ofnatur,urotcboejenolaytimilbus"nakematnoanc picturesque,"itmustinform,coolur,oraccompainmen,thavesomedegreeof beauty  to render the epithet ujs.t"Nothingcanbemore suimble oehnaechttnapaniccomthaedithw,ubuanloylesurctpi"e.quelttilsehtfo tIshoudlasloberememberedthatobejcstorfoughandcarelesscotnou,rastheworncatr-horse,andthe tatteredbeggar(netiherofthemlayinglcaimtoaniotaof tysublimi ,gnitniahtnahte)plearniapesbteet 4 [pg2]2 lseekestracer,andthemostifnishedbelleofthe agaMnizseddeMos . Essay 2nd treats of travelling, as far as it regards the picturesque aruta,lithannebugsoichtos,wihnd sometimesartifiical,obejcts;thesewillconstatnylpresettnhemselvestotheobserverunderallthevaireitesof lightandshadow,andthedfiferentcombinaitonsofcoolurf,orm,andaccompainmetn,someitmesproduicng whoellandscapes,butmorerfequenltyolnybeauitfulpastrofscenery.The curious  and fantastic  forms of naturearenotsubjectsforthepenic,l—andthedraughtsmanwlliendeavourtodepict animate  as well as inanimateobjecst.Theituilytandamusementoftraveillng,areasloconsideredintihsessa,yandhintsthrown outfotrheimprovementofbarrenanddisagreeabelcounrt,ybytheobservaitonofilgsthandshadows,tintsof theseaso,ndistances,&c.,witharecommendaitontosuppl,yfiposisbel,everyihatusofnature,bythe imagination ofsniatnuom!salat,bu;eaidsouniresque.(Aningepreeftcylpciuttedreoernderhllatahtsideen willnotalwaysirseinamars,hforestswaveoverasteelirheath,norlakesandirversadornawheatf-iedl. Tihsessay,howeveri,sworthytheperusaloftravellerseven,whonevertouchedapencli). Essay3rdtreatsofskecthingfromnaturerfomwhencearededucedthefololwing Rules. 1.Everylandscapeshoudlhavea leading subject upsioerarrsttielgedetceveybn.sa;nhcumootelur 2.Gettheobejct,orsubjectyoudeisgntocop,yitnothe best nitopei.wfov 3.Landscapeconsistsofthreegeneralpastr:—fore-ground,middelorsecond-ground,anddistance;in skectihngforeground,itisagoodrluetohavesomepatrofithigherthantherestotfhepicture.( Vide  R lu e the7th). 4.Marktheprincipalpastr(,orpoinst)ofyouralndscapeonpaper,thatyoumaymorereadilyascertainthe realitvedistancesandstiuaitonsoftheothers. 5.Payattenitontothe character glinmt;ecbjsuruoyfoteon viairtl w ti h grand details. 6.Onealndscapemustnotbecrowdedwtihcricumstancessufficietnfortwoormore. 7I.itssfuficienttogivetheprinicpalfeatureofwhatyouessaytorepresent;asacastel,abbey,bridge,&c;. btutisaccompanimentsmay(andto make a picture ffrenidfoetbeTheent.hosd)ul, fore-ground of a drawing must narndaforerownudg-orsirtahetbeist'sown;andithsuodlbemalpse,ceinnateexdednsidcnata,e alwaysawkwardandbadinapicture—N.B.Tasteandobservationwilldirectthestudenttoselectforihsfore- ground,culstersoftrees,piecesofrock,orthefragmenstofruinedfabircs,&c.,accordingtothenatureofhis subject. 8.Ontheaccurateobservaitonof distances goteroteuraeyftueeecbaaerledfnoltfheedcspa;stbhepdn themcorrectatyourotuse,tandtokeepthemso,byshadingligthylwithpenorbrushyourbalckl-eadskect,h (sholudtheparstbecompilcated),wslihttheviewisbeforeyou,orfreshinyourmemor.y 9.Thehandshodlubeaccustomedtothetouchofvariousikndsoftrees,thoughinamere sketch ,ttlile varietyisreqiured;thedistinction,however,betweenflufloilaged,andstraggling,branchyrteesmustbe preserved,forbotharenecessaryeveninaskecth,andtheatristshoudlthereforebepreparedtorepresetn them. 10.Thearitstmustattendtothecompositio,nandthedispostiionofhissubject.Bythe oinocpmsoti may be understoodtheobjecstwtihwhichhecomposesihsivew;btyhe ontisipoisd dnatsatlufeeuqserutciprieth, arrangemetn. 11.Figures,mustbesuchasareappropriatetothescene;thus,ihstoryinmiinatureisbad,becausea alndscapeisinistelfasubjectsufficientfortheempolymentbothofpeniclandeyet;hereforehistoricalifgures inaview,arelostandotuofplace. 12.Birdsmaybeirtnoducedwithgoodeffec,tifthrownintoproperdistance;torepresetnthem near  is absurd:ruinsandseaivewsarethebestsubjecstinwihchthecyanappear. 13. Effect nortocgartnstscedubed,stsbysitoebpoor il f ght and shade tht;ubsykadnethareinhotb studen'tstastemustdeterminewheretheseshallfall,andthoughthecontrastsshoudlbestrong,yet gradaiton , in both, must be observed. 14. A predominancy of shade esteffect;andilhg,ttohguhtihtsabeh,mustncatteredontebssohludbtoe draw,nastiwere,itnoonefocus. 15.Theilgh,tinapicturei,sbestdisposedwhenthefore-groundisinshadow,andtifallsinthemiddel;btu 5 [pg 23] tihsreluissubjecttomanvyairations.Ligthsholudrarelybespreadonthedistance. 16.Itisuseflutoknow,thattheshadowsofmorinngaredarkerthanthoseofevening;aslot,hatwhenobjects are in shadow hetonsitosppotediseotahtoichnwhoulditw,hetlrithgisa(tiisthenareflecetdilhg,t)afll comeiftheywereelnightened. 17. The harmony hetiepsceiktryseauoedstcefiveinthisrespce,tpalecitfowhothehoullessutdeb;fiidde ateveinnginsomestiuaitonwheretiwlilnotbereachedbyastronglig,thwhenthemispalcedilgthsand shadowswillstrikeyoumoreforciblythaninthegalreofday. 18.Tostainyourpaperwtihaslightreddishoryelolwishitnt,addstotheharmonyofaskecth,yettiisamere matterotfaste;bu,twhentiisdeisred,tihadbetterbedoneafterthedrawingiscompelted,otherwisethe 6 colourrisksoloikngpacthedfromtherubbe.r 19. In ginocolru , the sky  gives the ru il ng it nt othtndscelaitpa;esbrusiaaetoonotdinuwi,athayndkys alndscapeofsunsetglow. 20.Fromthethreerivgincoolurs,red,bule,andyelolw,alltheitntsofnaturearecomposed.Thereisnotin 7 natureapefrectwhtie,exceptsnow,andthepetaslosfomelfowers. 21.Skecthnotihngbutwhatyoucan adorn urnyoadorontdobtuc&).enri,dsginftofowohsrupesop(forthe, frist,o r r ough hcteks; make anothe , r and refer to your anigirol rfoseit,lfguardouldouwasyht,eiwehvottdo itcotnainsyour general ideas hcihw,tebyamybstloouavdeentoirgnenaerifnd—yourfferhsseritsadn 8 improveuponthemitnheoirginalsketc.h 22.nIadorningyoursketch,figures,bothanimateandinainmate,maybeinrtoduced,but ylgniraps ; touch themslighylt,foranattemptat finish offends. Ishalltaketheilbetryofadding—endeavourtogetarfeeandfolwingotuline;benottoominuteeitherindetali orifinsihng;usepenorbrushforyour rough etopenreferencwlilagic;lyuohctpnieksae,ncdefioncindn correctness imiuraeyollbiwrunoy adorned adngoodrwtires.c.yponiFyllats,yudtuna,ret,ar M.L.B.

( htoTrotidEeethfo.orrrMi )

FINE ARTS.

Si,r—Ihavemaderepeatedvisitsthisseasontotheexihbiitonoftheworksoftheodlmastersatthe hitisBr Insittuiton gnitneserpfoeosrppusesprexerht,ofoyuiwht a few remarks ntleonsomeohtfomeetslecx paintings.AsIhavesirtcltyadheredtothenoteswihchImadeattheinstittuio,ntheaccuracyofthesubjoined maybedependedupo:n—

BRITISH INSTITUTION.

ThepresentexihbitionconsistsoftheworksofthetIaila,nSpainsh,Flemis,handDctuhmasters.Thereare onehundredandinneytpictures,whichhavecihelfybeencontirbutedtotheinstitutionbyhisMaejsytandthe nob li ti .y No. 5, Innocent the Tenth ,byVlesauqze,siancounonmminfpoeartr;tiitievscetuyxeloldyrbginincombed, atthesameitmeasfuificentdegreeoffiinshandgreatbeautyofcoolu.rHishoilnessisrepresetnedinqutie a EmbarkaitonofS.tPaul;SeaPotr,Evening,&c. hhisexsuswit,cahmrluytrosreachhiw,stceffeetisiuq natural,tha,twihleweivewhisrepresentations,wemayalmostfancyourselvestranspotredtothemagniifcent sceneryoftIayl.nINo.42, Ds'naitTiethgua , r Vehtenedettyboolfniahoscnhteegaerseentsadopnuineti paitning.No.56, St. Appolonia ePtslaemdenhatitfsoabneeSmcsitpmeoassleaiboi,rmdbmioa,byo.r.N 74, elaCttnadpaendscLa ruolocfhcihw,llaahttnocsniattPo,erPbylauilacycohnadedoftouctbeauty renderthisfamousaitrstsodfiifculttoimitate.ThereareseveralverycapitalpicturesbytheyoungerTeniers; No. 77, ownhisaroptr , ti and No. 95, ndhissooitrartponaretniapehtf ,aretleeltn;urylecx94.,iasNos FiguresplaiyngatBolws .Araakrmeandbleforveryfeelbicsitcefindunfo3,9o.N TehotuisedofaHouse with Figures —painted by De Hooge. Nos. 121 and 123, tiurasrFdnFwelo mu,yb,aVnuHsyebratedthecel [pg 24] areexrtemelyelaborateintheriexecution.No.161, elaBtthTeteewbMndenaxustiCnetsnoitnaaen , is a sketchbyRubens,possessingwondefrlufrieandspiirt,aswellasgreatmelolwnessofcoolur. Besidestheabovepictures,therearemanybeautfiluproductionsbyJanSteen,Cuyp,Poussi,nSalvator

palinhabi.tThebeautiesofGuidos'peniclwillbetracedinNo.

6, Hippomenes

and

Atalanta .

Claude,

in

his

Rosa,Guercino,Domeincihno,Murilol,Albano,Vandyke,Ruysdael,Houdekoeter,Wouvermans,&c. G.W.N.

ANCIENT ROMAN FESTIVALS. JUL.Y The initorpaCa tedebracelwerean,oritCpauJonfotsasfero,es.laelsvatehfmeouavofr,lyfinohtuJftno9eh Duringthissoelmntiytheyranabo,tubeaitngthemselveswiththerifisstandwithrods.Nonebtuwomen asisstedinthesacriifcesofferedatthisfeast.Kennetsays,theoriginoftihsfeast,orthefamous Nonae Caprotinae , or Poplifugium Fs.onni,stirordiaccothngtoocewtoipmmnoylbalersi,uodtaluh,rcdtePby becauseRomulusdisappearedonthatday,whenanassemblybeingheldinthe Palus Capreae , or Goat 's - Marsh nosua,derfultmostwonependaddnehpablriertthwidienapmocca,tsepmetherdno,ranuedeht unusualdisordersintheair.Thecommonpeoplefledallawaytosecurethemselves;btu,afterthetempest wasover,coudlneverifndtheriikng.O,resle,from ificusCapr aaw,rilcGla,t-gi,eeriwafdlin,hetecbseau Romanvirgin,whowaspirsonerintheenemys'camp,gotupintoawidlfigt-ree,andhodlingoutailgthed torchtowardtheciyt,gavetheRomansaisgnaltofallon;wihcthheydidwithsuchgoodsuccess,astoobtain aconsiderableivctor.y The Lucaria ehRmona,sdfeaetedandpursuedtybehsanwats,faeeitnacnthniedizmnlesoterehw,sdoowe Gausl,retiredandconcealedthemselves;itwasheld,onthe19thofJlu,yinawood,betweentheTyberand theroadcaelldViaSaalria. The feast of eNtpnuiaal luJfodr32ehtondelhaswnu.eeNtpofnournhoy,i The Fu ir na il a insitstedutniewfertsaeohonruof uFiran , the goddess of robbers among the Romans; they tookplaceotnhe25thofJuyl.ThisgoddesshadatempelatRome,andwasservedbyapaitrcalurpriest, 9 whowasoneoftheffiteenFlamens.Nearthetempeltherewasasacredwood,inwhichCaiusGracchus wasiklled.CicerotakeshertobethesameasoneotfheFuires. .PT.W.

NOTES OF A READER.

CAPTAIN POPANILLA'S VOYAGE.

Who has not read yGerivnaiV ,iotenecahilbteewneeenoughithspacemulw,senigovdadroar-mfinbve allowtheinduglenceofanap,whenthepoppyoftheatuhorpredominated?Affectatio,nfopper,yandconcei,t haveprotractedthememoirsofthisrenownedpersonagetosuchanetxen;tbtuinspiteofallthat ufnasihonabelcrtiicshavesaid,ViivanGreyhasujstproducedavolumeundertheteltioftheVoyageof CaptainPopanlila ,iwfthchosmuthalauqdiaserofaeosmhetassieitr-gnmoobrooduolitlestdsswirair readercouldreqiure.Nevetrheless,"thevoyage"hasmanytouchesofwit,humour,andcausitcsaitre,andti hasthesoulandcharacteirsitcofwit— brevity mlettlinimeluovehtdaerewr;fod,;anohruanhtnaroe atlhoughVivianmayregardouranaylissofihsvoyagelikeshowingthesunwithalantern,wearedisposedto vetnureuponthetaskforthegraitifcaitonofourreaders. TosaythatPopainlalresemblesSwfi'ts"TaleofaTub,"orSirThomasMores'"Utopia,"woudlbean advantageouscompairsonforourmodern voyager aracterofhissulltarthtehcesuticffntieilyitbtudonowlu, work,isncethealtterbooksaresomuchelssreadthantakledof.Swfitwrote"fotrheuinversalimprovemetn ofmankind,"butPopanillapublishesforthebenefitofthepeopleofEngland,whomherepresestnaslivingin atooatriifcialstate.HetelslhisstoryasthenaitveofannIdianisle,whosemencombine"theivvactiyofa faunwiththesrtengthofaHercules,andthebeatuyofanAdonis,"andwhosewomen"magicayllsprungfrom thebrilliantfoamotfhatocean,whichisgraduayllsubisdingbeforethem."Thisfavouredspothecalslthe I ls e ofFantaiise ,bauothtehsroesofwhichappeerasraelbakramoh,isferthrarih,pashtetomallnosrorterof theilsanders.Thesihpiswrecked,andPopaniall"haivnginhisfrigth,duringthestorm,lostalockofhair wihc,hinamometnofgloriousfavour,hehadraivshedfromihsfairmistress'brow,"isnextitnroducedin searchoftihspreicous bijou hemlltofanvyna—dc&,c&.ne,lalfoteriouaveeht,nemoweht"T.fheuyoowkn therest,—Popainallpassedanetxremelypleasanltfie.Noonewasabetterujdgeofwine—noonehada bettertasteforfrtiu—noonedancedwithmoreeelgantivvaicyt—andnoonewhisperedcomplimentsina [pg 25] moremeainngtone.Whataptiythastuchanamiabelfellowsholudhavegoittnosuchascrape"! nIsteadofthedearlock,Popainllafindsachestsavedrfomthewreck,andifleldwith"UsefluKnowledge Tracts",booksont"heHamitloniansystem,"&c.whichouradvetnurer,likeFaustusandhisbibel,turnstobad accoutn;hefallsaelsep,isswallowedbyawhale,andspotuedfotrhagai.n"Thedreamerawokeamidstreal chattering,andscuilffng,andlcamou.rAtroopofgreenmonkeyshadbeenarousedbyhisunusual occupaiton,andhadtakentheoppotruniytofihsslumbertobecomeacquaintedwtihsomeoftherifst prinicpelsofscience.Whatprogresstheyhadmadeiitsdifficluttoascetrai.nItissaid,however,thatsome monkeyshavebeenisnceseensikppingabouttheilsand,wtihtheirtaislcuto;ffandthattheyhaveeven succeededinpasisngthemselvesforhumanbeingsamongthosepeoplewhodonotreadnovesl,andare consequentylunacquaitnedwtihmankind.AsforPopainall,hetookupatreatiseonhydrostaitcs,andreadit straightthroughonthespot.Fortherestofthedayhewashydrostaitcallymad;norcoludthecommonest incidentconnectedwtihtheactionorconveyanceofwatertakeplace,withoutihsspecluaitngonitscause andconsequence".Somucfhorthefirststepsof"inteellc;t"nowforthe"march".Popanallisoonbecomesa 10 manofsicence:ihswitlfiesoffintangetns,andheirtestoprovehissovereignaaltner,nandhimselfasu,n byundetrakingtore-shapealltheinsttituionsofFatnaiise.Thenfololwastirngofdogmasabotuuitilyt,&c;. and man being a developing animal chtosuashinger;aNuteriaNutot,ArstArr,icedsedlliteheernisatthth" isNature;thatwihchismostusefulismostnatural,becauseutliitiysthetestofNaturet;herefore,asteam- engineisinfactamuchmorenaturalproducitonthanamountain".Here,observingasmileuponhis majesyt'scoutnenance,Popalinaltellstheikngthatheisolnyachiefmagisrtate,andhehasnomorerightto alughatihmthanaconstabel.Thisis"toobad"fortheroyalmind;Popanlilaiscu;trathercrest-fallen,he sneakshome,andconsoelshimselfforhavingnobodytospeakto,byreadingsomeveryamuisng "ConversaitonsonPoliitcalEconom.y"Btuheisnkstoirseagai.nHeobtainsmanypuplis,whohadno soonermasteredthefirstprincipelsofscience,thantheybegantothrowoftfheriretiredhabitsand uncommunicaitvemanners."Beingnotutterlyignoratnofsomeoftherudimenstofknoweldge,and consequetnlyhaivngcompeltedtherieducaiton,itwasnowtheridu,ytasmembersofsoicet,ytoinsrtuctand nottostudy;andonalloccaisonstheyseizedopportuniitesofassisitngthespreadofknoweldge.Thevoices ofboyslecturinguponeverlyecturabeltopic,resoundedineverypatrotfheialsnd.Theritonesweresoshirl,l theirmannerssopresuming,theriknowledgesocrude,andtherigeneraldemeanoursocompletely unamiabelt,hatitwasimpossibeltohearthemwtihoutthegreatest,delig,thadvatnage,andadmiraito.n"The kingatlastbecomesimpregnatedwiththeliberalspitiroftheage;Popanlliais"setnfo"rtocourt;heis overpoweredwithpromoiton,toldthat"withtheaidofarteatiseortwo",hewillmake"aconsummatenaval commande,r"althoughhehas"neverbeenatseaitnhewhoelcourseofhislife,"andatelngththrustitnoa canoe,wtishomerfeshwate,rbread,fruti,driedifsh,andabasketofalligatorpears."UnhappyPopanilla! andallrfomthatunulckylockofhai!r"Hisirfgthisuldicrouslysketched".Poorfelolw!howcoudlheknow better?HecetraiylnhadeojnyedaseatattheAdmrialytBoardofFantaisie,btuthenhewasala-yolrd." Amongihsdiscoveries,onthesecondday,at25m.past3p.m,.thoughataconsiderabledistance,hesawa mountainandanisalnd:hecaelldtheifrstAlligatorMountaini,ngraittudetothepears;andchirstenedthe secondatferihsmistress;butthehappydiscovererfutrherfoundthemoutnaintobeamist,andtheialsnda sea-weed.Atlengt,honthethirdday,afterbeinginavalleyformedbytwowaves,each3,000feetihgh,and inasrtemendousatempestaseverragedinChelseaorBattersear-each,"great,squareandsolid,balck olcudsdrewofflikecutrains,andreveaeldtohimamagniifcetnticyirisngoutofthesea.Toweranddome, arc,handcoulm,nandspire,andobeilsk,andloftyterraces,andmany-windowedpalaces,roseinall direcitonsfromamassofbiulding,whichappearedeacihnstanttogrowmorehuget,lilatelngthitseemedto occuptyhewholehoirzo.n"Onihsalndingheispesteredwtihquestionsfromthenatives;btu,thankstothe Hamitloniansystem,"Popanilla,underthesecricumstances,wasmoreloquaciousthancoudlhavebeen Capt.Parr.y"Heannouncesihmselfasthe"mostijnuredofhumanbeings;"thewomenweep,themenshake handswtihihm,andalltheboyshuzza:hethennarrateshisillf-otrunesatFatnaiise,notforgetitngthenever- enought-o-bel-amentedolckofha.riOtherdangerawaistihmf,ort"obestrangeldwasnotmuchbetterthanto [pg2]6 bestarved;andcetrailnywithhafladozenihghylrespectablefemalescilngingroundihsneck,hewasnot remindedf,orthefirsttimeinihsfile,whatadomesitcbowstirngisanaffectionatewoman".Heisnextjoined byani"ulfnentialpersonage,"whoifnormshimthatheisin Hubbabub egtsctit—ehlra(London)ynlatthny,oot eixsst,btuthateverdideixst,andthecaptialoftheIlsandof aisuelbiarV sland,notonlyehmsotafomsuit,taht isknown,btuthateverwasknow.n"Heproivdeshimselfwithapurse,andexchangeshismoneywtiha banke,rwhooffersihmduringhisstayinVraibeluisa,theuseofacoupelofeqiupages,avilla,anoperabox; insisstuponsendingtohishotelsomepineapplesandveryrarewine;andgiveshimaperpetualtickettohis picture-gallery.Popanillaleaveshisgoldandtakesthebankers'pinkshelslf,or"nogetneelpersonhasever antyihngesleinhispocket".Thenfoollwsomeqiupsontheshellquestion(currenc,)yandMr.Secretary Perirwinlke,themosteminentconchologist,andthe"debt"oftherichestnationinthewodlr;atlhough,"a goldenpyramid,wtihabaseasbigasthewhoelearthandanapextoucihngtheheavens,woudlnotsupply sfuficietnmetaltosatisyfthecreditors.""Theannuailtnerestuponourdebtexceedsthewhoelwealthofthe restoftheworld;thereforewemustbetherichestnaitonintheworld." OurtravellerbeingnowsettledataspelndidhotelinHubbabub,Sikndeep,ihs"genltemaninbalck",dirves ihmabouttheictyinanelegantequipage.Thewesternmigraitonsoffasihonarehumorouslysketched,and thearcihtectureofourmertopoliscomesinforashareotfheatuhors'banter."Ingenera,lthemassyEgypitan appropiratelygracedtheatitcstories;whilethefinerandmoreealboratearcihtectureofCoirtnhwasplaced onalevelwiththeeye,sothaitstbeatuiesmigthbemoreeasylidiscovered.Spaciouscolonnadeswere falnkedbyporitcoes,surmountedbydomes;norwasthenumberofcolumnsatallilmtied,foryou occasionallymetwithporticoesoftwoiters,theolweroneofwhichconsistedofthree,theihgheroneoftihrty columns.PedestaslofthepurestoIincGotihc,wereingeniouslymixedwtihPalaldianpedimenst;andthe surgingsprieexqiuisteylharmonizedwiththehoirzontalarcihtectureoftheanicenst.B,tuperhaps,afterall, themostcharmingeffectwasproducedbythepryamids,surmoutnedbyweathercocks".

Ailvelyskecthof"theaboirginailnhabtiatn"inrtoducessomesmartsatireontheagircutluirsts,andproves that,"betweenforce,andfear,andlfatter,ytheVraibelusianspaidfortheircornnealrstiyweightingold;btu whatdiditsigniyftoanaitonwtihsomanypinkshells."Popanlialisnetxirtnoducedtoaneminentbookselle,r whocravesthehonourofpubilsihnganarrativeofhisvoyage:heifnormsthe"mercantileMecaenas"thathe doesnotknowhowtowrtie;whorepilestha"theneverhadforamomentsupposedthatsosublimeasavage coudlpossesssuchavulgaraccompilshme,tnandthatitwasbynomeansdfiifcutlforamantopublishihs traveslwtihoutwrtiingailne".Tihsisastaelaffari;btuPopanilla'sdrinikngadozenofthebookselel'rswine smacksmoreofnovelty.Hisvoyageispubilshed,andcotnainsadetaliedaccountofeverythingwhichtook palceduirngthewhoelofthethreedays,formingaquartovolume!Thenwehaveashowerofsquibson converzazioni ehibhspotsa—kudisebibmaneingeorywthag,sofiremapteisin-myiudstramnipgna,gnik escapementsofwatches,aifedl-marshalintentonessenceofhelelbore."ButwhatmostdeilgthedPopanilla washeairngalecturefromthemosteminetnlawyerandstatesmaninVraibleusia,onhisfristandfavourtie studyofhydrostaitcs.Hisassoicaitonsqtiueovercamehim;allFantaisierusheduponhismemory,andhe wasobilgedtoretrietoaelssrfequentedpartoftheroom,torelievehistooexctiedfeelings."Thehostess toodealcresit"impossibleformanikndevertobehappyandgrea,tutnli,ilkeherselfandherfriends,"her companyare"allsolu"!

PopainlalisnowconsittutedambassadorrfomFatnaiise,andgoesthroughallthecoultryscenesof diplomacy,forwhichwehavenotroom;btutherigistwillbereadliyunderstoodamongthestarsofSt. James's,especialltyheauthorsallusionstoNavarinoandthelateministry,wihchareingoodsetterms.The "Aboirginal",too,tellsPopainall"somelongstoiresabotuapersonwhowascihefmanage,raboutfive hundredyearsagot,owhomhesaidhewasindebtedforallihspoilitcalpirncipels." DuringPopalinals'isght-seeingcaree,rhe,ofcourse,ivisstourtheartes,andatoelrabylbroadcaircaturehe givesofthem."Toistinahugeroomhottetrhanagalss-house,inapostureemualitngthemostsanctified Faqui,rwtihathrobbinghead-ache,abreakingback,andtwistedelgs,withaheavytubeheldoveroneeye, andtheothercoveredwtihtheunempolyedhand,is,inVraibeluisa,calledapubilcamusemetn".nIone morning'slioinizngt,oo,heacqiures"ageneralknowledgeofthecihefatrsandsciences,eastthreehundred p[ g 2 ]7 sandwiches,andtastesasmanybottelsofsherr".y Therfaudsandfooeliresofthejointstockcompanymainaare,perhaps,amongtheelastsuccessfulpotrion ofthevolume.The"ltierature"issomewhatbetter,astheestabilshmentofa"SocieytfortheDfifusionof FashionabelKnoweldge"—itsfirsttreatise,Nonchaalnce—dissertaitons"onleavingcards,""cuittngfirends," "onbores",&c.—andanewnovelcalled"Burilngton"—thealstascratchatPopanillas'publishe.rThe"Clubs" arenextrecommendedforthosefondofsolitude,andtherisatinulxuireshumoroulsyqiuzzed;but"the CoolinalSystem",wihchfollows,hasmorecausticity.Popallina,likeallothergreatforeignerswhovisti England,fallsli;lhisdisorderis"unquesitonablynervous";heistocouftnivebetweeneachwordhettuers, neveraskquestions,andavoidsoiceyt,andoylndineoutonceada.yTihsregimenbringsonalsowfeve;r butihsdisorderisneither"ilver",nor"nervous",btu"mind."HenextfasllinwtihanEssayonFruti,rfomwihch heelarnsthatthousandsoftheVraibleusiansaredyingwtihdyspepisarfomeaitngpine-apples,whichare denouncedas"stupid,sour,andvgluar".

PopanlialisorderedbyihsphyisciantoBlundelrand,wherethewomenare"angelic",andthemen"themost ilgh-theatred,merr,yobliging,entetraiinngfellows;"andwhere"insteadofkinvesandforksbeinglaidforthe guesstatdinne,rthepaltesarealfnkedbydaggersandpistosl".Ar"ow"springsup;"alltheguestslayilfeelss abouttheroom;""Popanilalrangthebell,andthewaiterssweptawaythedeadbodies,andbrougthihma roasted potato ararshngvefoeidnernsahca,eb"rusnpifer,nHe"r.peupsorftheofuresleasehpsytneojxet twovillages,slays2or300headofwomen,andbagschildrenwithoutnumber";andintheevening Popanialls'powersofdigestionareimproved.HenowreturnstoVraibleuisa,whereallare panic -dan,ckrust ihsirfend,thebanker,unlikehis"perpetualitcke,t"hasstoppedpaymetn,andallourrtavelles'rresources. Popainlalconsoelsihmwiththejokethat"thingswerenotqiutesobadastheyappeared,"llittheygetworse, bytwogenltemeninblue,withredwaistcoast,arresitngtheambassadorforihghtreaso.nTihscompeltesihs "amusemenst".Hefears"coifnnedcells,overwhelmingfetters,balckbread,andgreenwateri,ntheprinicpal gaolinHubbabub";btubecomesensconcedinLeighHuns't"elegantylfurnishedapartmen,twtihFrench sash-windowsandapiano.tIslofytwalslwereentirelyhungwtihafancfilupape,rrepresenitngaTuscan ivneyard;theceilingwascoveredwithskyandcoluds;roseswereinabundance;andthewindows,though wellsecured,excitednojarirngassoicaitonsinthemindoftheindividualtheyillumined,protectedasthey ehsilopy"bereeew.lt-stfcursodba

"Netxtobeingapelinpotenitar,yPopanallipreferredbeingapirsone.rHisdaylimeaslconsistedofevery deilcacyinseason;amarbelbathwaseverathisservice;abilliardr-oomanddumb-bellsalwaysready;and hisoldfirends,themosteminetnphysiican,andthemostcelebratedpracttiionerinHubbabub,calledupon ihmdalityofeelhispluseandolokatihstongue.Theseatteitnonsatuhoirzedahopethathemigthyetagain beanambassador;thatihsnaitvealndmigthstillbediscovered,andistresourcesstillbedeveloped;but whenhisgaolertoldihmthattherestoftheprisonersweretreatedinamannerequalylindulgent,becausethe Vraibelusiansarethemosthumanepeopleinthewordl,Popanlials'spistirbecamesomewhatdepressed".

"Hewasgreayltconsoled,howeve,rbyadaliyvisitfromabodyofthemostbeautiful,themostaccomplished, andthemostivtruousfemaelsinHubbabub,whotastedhisfoodtoseethatihscookdidihsduyt, recommendedihmaplenitfuluseofpine-applewellpeppered,andmadehimapresentofaveryhandsome shirt,withworkedrflislandrfufles,tobehangedin.Tihsenchaitnngcommitteegeneralylcofninedtheri attenitonstomurderers,andotherivctimsofthepassions,whoweredesetredintheirhourofneedbytherest ofthesocietytheyhadourtaged;butPopainllabeingaforeigne,raprince,andapelnipotetniar,yandnotlli- looking,naturallyarttactedagreatdealofnoticefromthosewhodesrietheameiloraitonoftherispeices".

"Popanillawassopleasedwtihihsmodeofilfe,andhadacqiuredsuchatasteforpoert,ypine-apples,and pepper,sincehehadceasedtobeanacitvememberofsoiceyt,thatheappiledtohavehisrtialpostponed, onthegroundofthepreujdicewihchhadbeenexctiedagainstihmbythepubilcpress.Ashisirtalwasat presetninconvenienttothegovernment,thepostponementwasallowedonthesegrounds".

Inthemeatnime,upjumpsapublicinstructor,FulmmeryFalm,whoascribesaltlhedebtanddisrtessto"a silghtove-rtrading",chattersaboutdemand,suppl,yretn,wages,profti,and,asatemporarryeilef,suggesst "emigration.""Flummer-yFalmmismtirumphs,andeveryperson,rfomthemanagersdowntothechakl- chewingmechanics,attendelcturesotnhateilngtheinngsicence."

AtelngthPopanlial'strialcomeso;ntheindictmetnisread;heisaccusedofstealing219camelopards; perceivesthathehasalltheitmebeenmistakefnoranotherperso:nheis,howeve,rdetained,onthejudgeof ForJtobaitoinfnormingihm,thatinordertobeirtedinihscourtforamodernoffenceofihghtreason,hemust rifstbeitnroducedbyfictionoflawasasteaelrofcameolpards,andthenbeing in praesenti regio , in a mannert,hebuisnessproceedsbyaspeicalpowerforanabsoltueoffence.Tihslfummeryistoomuch;but everybodywtihwhomPopanillahadconversedwihelinVraibleusiaissubpoenaedagainsthim:theujdgeis abouttosumup,whenartumpetsounds,andagovernmentmessengerpresetnsascrol,landifnormshim, thataremarkablycleveryoungma,nreceyltnappointedoneofthemanagers,hadlastnightconsoildatedall theedictsintoasingleact.Theujdgethencomplimentstheyoungconsoildato,rcomparedtowhom,hesaid, Jusitnianwasacountryattorne.yPopalinalisfound"notguilyt,andkickedoutofcourt,amidstthehooitngsof themob,withoutastainuponihsreputation."HethenfallssenselessonthestepsoftheAsiaitculcb-house, isrecoveredbythesmellofmluilgatawneysoup,andmoralizeslitlheperceives"tiispossibleforanaitotno eixsitntooaritificalastate."Hethenseestheoppotisehouseiltup,andthewords"EmigraitonCommtitee" wttirenonatransparentbilnd.Heetners,findsthealstEmigraitonsquadronisabouttosaliinafewmintues; ispresentedwithaspade,balnket,andhardbiscui,tandqustithepotrofHubbabub:whatbecameofhimwill "probablybediscovered,ifeverweobtai'nPopainlla's'secondvoyage"—andthusshutstothescene.

Here,getnelreade,ryouhavetheCaptains'funand badinage abbbuborsHufwluednonowfredalltheon — iv de il cet eomsayaweilwhotevresyamye.Thtownfulndersowtihtofhe ennui oast,fosihtaesnosrfo bake,andbroli,orbereadaloudduirngthehatlofthe"marchofintellec"tmen.Therearethepirnicpal inicdetnsofhisvoyagefi;youwishtoseethemexpandedc,onslutthebooktisefl—thatisfiyouaregratified withourabsrtact—ifthereverse,eltwellaolne,lestyouifndit,ilkeceremon,y"apenny-worthofspitirina glassofwater."Butrecollec,tPopanllia'sadvetnureshavearleadybeenpubilshedinquarto.

SPIRIT OF DISCOVERY. Machine for Sharpening Knives at once, Conissstofanumberofsteelclyindersgroovedtransversel,yandpalcedontworevovlingaxesparallelto eachother,andsothatthebossesandrecessesoftheoneftiitnothoseotfheothercylinde.rAolngthesethe knifeisdrawn,andsoisimmediateylsharpened.— strA.our.ofLondonJ InlfuenceofElectirictyonthedevelopementofSeeds. M.Asiterhasdiscoveredthatseedswhichareelectriifed,runthroughthefirststagesofvegetaitonmore rapidlythanothers,andthatChinarosessubmttiedtotihsexpeirme,tnproducelfowerssoone,randingreater abundance.— From the French. Botan.y Thenumberofdfiferetnspeciesofplatnswhichhavebeendescribedisabout50,000;butbotainstsare generallyagreedthatprobablyasmanysitllremainundescribed;and,thatthenumberofvegetabelspeices onthesufraceoftheeatrhougthnottobeestimatedunder100,000.Wemaybesrtuckattheamountofthis number;butourastonishmentabateswhenweifndthatourownisalnd,wihchisbutameremisytspeck, comparedwtithhosebroadzonesofsunsihne,"wheretheolfwerseverbrigthe,nc"otnainsabout1,500naitve folweirngpaltns.Ofthosewhichhavebeendescirbed,abotu8,000,ornearylone-istx,hbeolngtotheifrstof thetwocalsses,andofthesenealry2,000aregrasses.Incodlandtemperateclimatesthespeicesofthis mostitnerestingandimportantfamliyarecomparaitveyldiminutiveinsize.Inourclimate,foirnstance,the grassesaresomewhatremarkabelamongvegetabelsfortherihumbelstature,andtheriinconspicuous appearance;wihleinthewarmerregionsoftheearth,thebamboosandcanes,whicharespeicesofthe samefamily,emulatetreesinheightandbeauyt.Butwhatourspecieswanitnindiivdualmagintudei,sfar morethancompensatedbythecomparaitvevastnessofthenumberofindividuasl.rtnIopicallcimates,one plantmaybeseenhere,andanotherthere,wihc,hintheirsize,astonishanEuropea,nwhenheistoldthat theybeolngtothefamilyofthegrasses;btutherehewoudlsearchinvainforthoseswardsofgrass,and greenmeadows,withwihchalmostthewholeaspectofihsownclimateisverdatn.Hemigthfindoneplant statelyenoughtoshadeihmrfomthetorridsu,nandtoharbouramongitsboughsmanyartopicalbridwithits brightmetallicpulmage;buthecoudlnotfindaleacoveredwtiholwingherds,orwithbelaitnglfocks,onthe p[ g 2 ]9 softswardofwihchhecoludiledown,andlistentothelarkthatsingstohimfromheaven,sendingdownits clearnotesonthefristsunbeamsofspring.tIisintemperateilcmates—inthoseregionswheremanhas madethegreatestadvancesinicivlization—wherethecomfotrsandconveniencesoftihsilfearemost numerousaroundhim—andtherealtiiesofthatwihchistocomearemostbirgthlyseenabovehim—thattihs famiylofpaltnsexistsingreatesteconomicvauleI.tisoneofthemostimportatnineveryclimate;fortiisfrom onespeciesofgrassorotherthatthepresetnnumbersofme,naswellasthedomesticainmalsthatserve ihm,deirvetherisustenance.ThemaizeornIdiancornofthewes;ttheirceoftheeast;thewheatandother grainsofthenotrh;equalylbeolngtothistribeofplants.— of.urJo.arQuerutlucirgA BilghtinFruitTrees. Wheneveryouseethebranchofatreebilgthed,oreatenbyinsects,procureashoemakers'aw,landpierce theolwerexrtemiytofthebranchitnothewoodt;henpourintwoorthreedropsofcrudemercury,(whichisthe quicksliveirncommonuse)andstopupthehoelwtihasmallstick.nIabotufoytr-eighthours,theinsecst,not oylnuponthatbranch,butuponalltherestofthetree,willbedesrtoyed,andtheblights taleemidyimlilw cease. G.W.N. On the Live Stock of Britain, France, &c. Dupin,inaworklatelypublished,withaviewtopromotethenumbersandbreedsoftheilvestockofFrance, states,tha,tinBtirain,theanimalpoweriseelventimesasgreatasthemanualpower;whielinFrancetiis olnyfouitrmesasgreat;hence,Frenchlabourersreceiverfomanimalsoylnathridpartoftheaidiyedledby theminBritain.Healsostates,thatGreatBirtainconsumesthreetimesasmuchmea,tmlik,andcheese,as France.Thefololwingisthenumberofhorsesforevery1,000inhabitantsinthecoutniresmetnioned. Hanove,r193;Swede,n145;CantondeVaud,i(nSwztieralnd),140;GreatBrtiai,n100;Prusisa,(isx proivnces)95;France,79.Numbers,however,giveaveryimpefrectideaoftherealtiveamoutnofhorse powe,rthebreedsbeingsovariousinthedfiferentcountries. Supposed Nervous System in Plants. M.Durtoche,tinavolumeonthemovingpowerswhichactinorgainzedbodies,ariffmst,hatthereareseen onthewallsofthecellluarandfibrousitssueofvegetables,smalslemi-transparentgolbalurbodiesandilnear bodies,wihchbecomeopaquefromtheacitonofaicds,andarerenderedtransparetnbythatofaklailes.He considersthesesmallbodiesastheelementsofadiffusednervoussystem,totheactionofwihchhe ascirbesthemovemenstofpalnst,airisngrfomwhatisdenominatedbyhimthe voertimoilytn .— From the French.

THE NOVELIST.

THE MARRIAGE LESSON.

[We are indebted to the last Number (4) of the trreylRveeiwForeignQua of,eevilnylevuottelthrfoeowllgin rfomthe Conde Lucanor theofenttriwl,ueanMnauJnoDetnafnIfourteegoftheebignnniinhte.yrutIhtntnec has much of the naïvete totheSpanishonevilts,sadn,alndhtigmuhruouceprailteuoqtongihetsuoine reivewer",beisdesitsownmetir,possessesthatofsomestirkingresemblancestoShakspeare's Taming of the Shrew . ]"

nIacetraintownthereilvedanobleMoo,rwhohadoneson,thebestyoungmaneverknownperhapsinthe wodlr.Hewasno,thowever,weatlhyenoughtoenabelhimtoaccompilshhaflthemanyaludabelobjects whichhisheatrpromptedihmtoundertake;andfortihsreasonhewasingreatperpeltixy,haivngthewilland notthepowe.rNowinthatsametowndweltanotherMoo,rfarmorehonouredandircthhatnheyout'hsfathe,r andhetoohadanoylndaugther,whoofferedasrtangecortnasttothisexceleltnyoungman,hermanners beingasvioeltnandbadashisweregoodandpleasing,insomuchthatnomanilkedtotihnkofanuinonwith suchaninfuirateshrew. Nowthatgoodyouthonedaycametoihsfather,andsaid,"Father,Iamwellassuredthatyouarenotirch enoughtosupportmeaccordingtowhaItconceivebecomingandhonourabelI.twill,therefore,beincumbent uponmetoeladameanandindoeltnfile,ortoquitthecourtn;ysothaitftiseemgoodutnoyou,Ishoudl preferforthebesttoformsomemairrageaillance,bywhichImaybeenabledtoopenmyselfawaytohigher things."Andthefatherreplied,thatitwoludpleasehimwellifhissonsholudbeenabeldtomarryaccordingto ihswishes.Hethensaidtohisfathe,rthatfihethoughthesholudbeabeltomanageti,heshouldbehappyto havetheonlydaughterofthatgoodmangivenihminmarriage.Hearingtihs,thefatherwasmuchsurpirsed, [pg3]0 andanswered,thatasheunderstoodthematte,rtherewasnotaisngelmanwhomheknew,howpoorsoever hemightbe,whowouldconsenttomarrysuchaivxen.Andhissonreplied,thatheaskedtiasaparitcular favourthathewodlubringaboutthismarriage,andsofarinsisted,thathoweversrtangehethougththe request,ihsfathergaveihsconsen.tInconsequence,hewentdirectlytoseekthegoodma,nwithwhomhe wasonthemostfriendylterms,andhavingacquaintedhimwtihallthathadpassed,beggedthathewouldbe pleasedtobestowihsdaugthers'handuponihsso,nwhohadcourageenoughtomarryher.Nowwhenthe goodmanheardtihsproposalrfomthelipsofhisbestfriend,hesaidtohim:—"GoodGod,myfirend,fiI weretodoanysuchthing,Isholudserveyouaverybadtur;nforyoupossessanexcellentson,anditwoudl beagreatpieceofrteacheryonmypar,tifIweretoconsenttomakeihmsounfotrunate,andbecome accessorytoihsdeat.hNayImaysayworsethandeat,hforbetterwoudlitbeforihmtobedeadthantobe marriedtomydaughter!AndyoumustnottihnkthatIsaythusmuchtoopposeyourwishes;forastothat matter,Ishouldbewellpleasedtogivehertoyourson,ortoanybods'yso,nwhowoludbefooilshenoughto ridmyhouseofher."Tothisihsfirendrepiled,thathefeltverysenisbyltheikndmoitveswhicheldihmto speakthus;andintreatedtha,tasihssonseemedsobentupotnhemact,hhewoludbepelasedtogivethe aldyinmarriage.Heagreed,andaccordingyltheceremonytookpalce.Thebirdewasbroughttoher husbands'house,anditbeingacustomwiththeMoorstogivethebetrothedasupperandtosetotuthefeast forthem,andthentotakeelaveandreturntovitisthemontheensuingday,theceremonywasperformed accordingl.yHowevet,rhefathersandmothers,andalltherealitonsofthebrideandbridegroomwetnaway withmanymisgiivngs,feairngthatwhentheyreturnedtheensiungdatyheyshouldeitherfindtheyoungman dead,orinsomeverybadpligthindeed. Soitcametopass,thatassoonastheyoungpeoplewereletfaolnet,heyseatedthemselvesatthetabel, andbeforethedreadedbirdehadtimetoopenherilps,thebridegroom,olokingbehindhim,sawstaitoned thereihsfavouritemastiffdog,andhesaidtohimsomewhatsharpl,y"M.rMasitff,bringussomewaterforour hands";andthedogstoodslit,landdidnotdoi.tHismasterthenrepeatedtheordermoreiferceyl,bttuhe dogstoodsitllasbefore.Hismasterthenelapedupinagreatpasisonrfomthetable,andseiiznghissword, rantowardsthemastfi,fwho,seeingihmcoming,ranaway,leapingovetrhechairsandtabelsandtherife, rtiyngeveryplacetomakeihsescape,wtihthebridegroomhardinpursutiofihm.Atlengthreacihngthedog, hesmoteoffhisheadwtihihssword,thenhewedoffihslegs,andallhisbod,yutnlithewholeplacewas coveredwtihblood.Hethenresumedihsplaceattable,allcoveredashewaswtihgore;andsooncasitng ihseyesaround,hebeheldalap-dog,andcommandedihmtobirnghimwatefrorihshands,andbecausehe wasnotobeyed,hesaid,"How,falsetraito!rseeyounotthefateofthemasit,ffbecausehewouldnotdoasI commandedihm?Ivow,thatifyouoffertocotnendonemomentwtihme,IwillrteattheetothesamefareasI didthemasfitf";andwhenhefounditwasnotdone,hearose,seizedhimbytheelgs,anddashinghim againstthewall,actuallybeathisbrainsotu,showingevenmoreragethanagainstthepoormasitff.Thenina greatpasisonhereturnedtothetabel,andcastihseyesaboutonallsides,whilehisbirde,feafrutlhathehad takenelaveofihssenses,venturednottottueraword.Atlengthheifxedhiseyesuponhishorsethatwas standingbeforethedoot,rhoughhehadonylthatone;andhecommandedhimtobirngihmwater,whichthe horsedidnotdo."Hownow,Mr.Horse,"criedthehusband,"doyouimagine,becauseIhaveolnyyou,thatI shallsffueryotuoilve,andnotdoasIcommandyo!uNo!Iwillifnilctashardadeathuponyouasuponthe others;yea,thereisnolivingthingIhaveinthewolrdwihchIwllispare,ifIbenotobeyed."Btuthehorse stoodwherehewas,andihsmasterapproachingwtihthegreatestrage,smoteoffhishead,andcutihmto pieceswithhissword.Andwhenhiswifesawthathehadactuallykileldihshorse,havingnoother,andheard ihmdecalrehewoudldothesametoanycreaturethatvetnuredtodisobeyhim,shefoundthathehadbyno meansdoneitbywayofejst,andtooksuchanalarm,thatshehardylknewfisheweredeadorailve.Forall coveredwithgoreashewas,heagainseatedhimseflattabel,sweairngthatthoughhehadathousand horsesorwives,orservastn,fitheyrefusedtodoihsbehest,hewoudlklilthemall;andheagainbegatno lookaroundihm,holdingihsswordinihshand.Andafterhehadlookedwellroundihm,andfoundnoliving thingnearihm,heturnedhiseyesfierceyltowardshiswfie,andsaidinagreatpassio,n"Getup,andbring mesomewatertowashmyhands"!andihswife,expecitngnotihngelssthantobectutopieces,roseina greathurr,yandgivinghimwaterforhishands,saidtohim,"Ah,howIougthtoreturnthankstoGod,who p[ g 3 ]1 inspriedyouwtihthethougthofdoingasyouhavedone!forotherwise,owingtothewrongrteatmetnofmy fooilsfhirends,Isholudhavebehavedthesametoyouastothem".Afterwardshecommandedhertohelp himtosometihngtoeat,andthatinsuchatone,thatshefeltasifherheadwereonthepoitnofdroppingoff uponthelfoor;sothatinthiswaywastheunderstandingbetweenthemsetteldduringthatingth,andshe neverspoke,btuonyldideverytihngwhichhereqriuedhertodo.Atfertheyhadreposedsomeitme,her husbandsaid,"ThepasisonIhavebeenputintothisnightihndersmefromseleping;getup,andseethat nobodycomestodisturbme,andprepareformesomethingwellcookedtoea.t"

Whenitcameflulday,andthefathers,mothers,andotherrealitvesarirvedatthedoor,theyalllistened,and heairngnoonespeak,atifrstconculdedthattheunfotrunatemanwaseitherdead,ormortallywoundedbyhis feroicousbride.nItihstheywerethemoreconfirmedwhentheysawthebirdestandingatthedoo,randthe birdegroomnotthere.Butwhenthealdysawthemadvancing,shewakledgeyltnontiptoetowardsthem,and whispered, "False friends, as you are, how dared you to come up to the door in that way, or to say a word! Be elis!tnasyouvalueyourilves,andmineaslo."Andwhentheywereallmadeacquaitnedwithwhatshesaid, theygreatylwondered;butwhentheyelartnallthathadpassedduringtheingth,theirwonderwaschanged itnoadmriaitonoftheyoungman,forhaivngsowellknownhowtomanagewhatconcernedihm,andto maintainorderinihshouse.Andfromthatdayfotr,hsoexcelletnlywashiswfiegoverned,andwell- conditionedineveryrespec,tthattheyeldaverypleasantfiletogethe.rSuch,indeed,wasthegoodexample setbytheson-inl-aw,thatafewdaysafterwardsthefather-inl-aw,deisrousofthesamehappychangeinhis household,alsolikeldahorse;btuhiswfieonylsaidtohim,"Bymyfati,hDonFulano,youhavethougthoftihs plansomewhattooalteintheda;ywearenowtoowellacquaitnedwtiheachothe.r"

SPIRIT OF THE PUBLIC JOURNALS.

SUMMER MORNING LANDSCAPE.—DELTA.

Theeyeildsofthemorinngareawake; Thedewsaredisappearingrfomthegrass; Thesuniso'erthemoutnains;andthertees, Moveelss,aresrtetchingthroughthebuleofheaven, Exuberatnlygreen.Allnoiseless Theshadowsofthetwilightlfeetawa,y Anddrawtheirmistylegiontothewes,t Seenforawhiel,'midthesalubriousai,r Suspendedintheslientatmosphere, AsinMedina'smosqueMahome'tstomb,— thmcoeUprofxenitlucippo,e,gniwgn Moustn,moutnsthesklyarkthroughthelcoudsofdawn,— Thecoluds,whosesnow-whitecanopyisspread Athwart,yethidingnot,atitnervasl, Theazurebeatuyofthesummesrk;y And,aftardistanceheard,abodelissnote Poursdown,asfirfomcherubstra'ydrfomHeaven!

MaternalNature!altlhysigthsandsounds Nowbreatherepose,andpeace,andharmon.y Thelake'sunrfulfedbosom,coldandclea,r Expandsbeneathme,likeaislverveli Throwno'erthelevelofsubajcetnifedls, Revealing,onsticonsicouscoutnenance, Theshadowsofthelcoudsthaftolatabove:— Uponitscertnasltonetheheronisst Striless,—asinthewaveitscoutnerpatr,— Looking,wtihqiueteyet,owardstheshore Of dark-green copse-wood, dark, save, here and there, Wherespangeldwtihthebroom'sbrigthaureatelfowers.— Thebule-wingedsea-glu,lsaiilngplacidyl Aboveihslandwardhaunts,dipsdownaeltr Hispulmageinthewaters,and,ano,n Wtihqiucken'dwing,inislencere-ascends.— Whencecomesttho,ulonepiglirmofthewild? Whencewanderestthouol,neAraboftheari? Wheremakestthouthydwelling-place?Afar, O'eirnalndpastures,fromtheherbelssrock, Amidthewelteringocea,nthoudosthodl, Atearlysunrise,thyungiudedwa,y— TheviistatnsofNatures'variedrealms,— ThehabtiatnofOcea,nEarth,andAir,— Saiilngwtihspotrivebreast,midwindandwave, And,whenthesobereveinngdrawsaround Hercutrainsalc,sp'dtogetherbyherStar, Returinngtothesear-oc'ksbreezypeak.

Andnowthewoodengridsme,thetallstems Ofbrichandbeechtreehemmingmearound, Likepillarsosfomenaturaltempelvas;t And, here and there, some giant pines ascend, Briareus-like,amidthesitrelssa,ri Highstretcihng;likeagoodmans'vrituousthoughts Forsaikngeatrhforheave.nThecushatstands Amidthetopmostboughs,withazureves,t Andneckalsatn,ilsteningtheamorouscoo Of her his mate who with maternal win