Practical Periodontics

Kenneth A Eaton

Description

Covering the essentials of periodontics in an accessible, easy-to-read manner, Practical Periodontics examines all aspects of the discipline ranging from aetiology through to diagnosis, treatment planning and clinical management. Richly illustrated and in full colour throughout, this brand new volume – which comes with an ASSOCIATED WEBSITE containing videos, self-assessment questions and case studies - will be ideal for all undergraduate students of dentistry, oral hygiene and therapy as well as practicing clinicians.

• Accompanying WEBSITE offers new chapter on implantology (June 2018), over 500 interactive questions, videos and case reports, to aid exam preparation
• Written in an accessible, easy-to-read style to aid retention of facts
• Chapter overviews, ‘learning objectives’ and key points boxes aid revision
• Practical approach to the subject helps bring ‘learning to life’
• Offers guidance regarding the management of children and young adults, as well as specialist referrals
• Prepared by contributors of international renown
• Discusses patient education - including self-care and oral hygiene methods
• Full colour artwork program helps explain detailed processes such as complex immunological responses
• Designed specifically to give students confidence when performing periodontal procedures
• Explores the interaction of periodontology with other dental disciplines, including implant and orthodontic specialists
• Suitable for all undergraduate students of dentistry, hygiene and therapy

• Contains a new online chapter Dental Implantology in Periodontics by Dr Colin Priestland MSc BDS MGDSRCS, Specialist in Periodontics (UK), Private Practice, Townsville, Queensland, Australia, and Senior Lecturer, James Cook University, Queensland, Australia; and Professor Neil Meredith PhD MSc BDS FDSRCS LDSRCS FICD, Head of Dental School, James Cook University, Queensland, Australia

Sujets

• Periodontics
• Medical
• Médecine
• Dentistry

Informations

• Publié par: Churchill Livingstone
• Date de parution: 02 juin 2015
• Nombre de lectures: 0
• EAN13: 9780702066801
• Langue: English
• Poids de l'ouvrage: 6 Mo

Extrait

Practical Periodontics
Edited by
KENNETH EATON
PhD, MSc, BDS, MGDS RSC(Eng), FFGDP(UK), FFPH, FHEA, FICD, DHC
Specialist in Periodontics and Dental Public Health; Visiting Professor, University College London Eastman and King's College London Dental Institutes; Honorary Professor, University of Kent; Visiting Chair, University of Leeds; Specialist in Periodontics and Dental Public Health; Immediate Past President European Association of Dental Public Health; Immediate Past Chair of the Platform for Better Oral Health in Europe
PHILIP OWER
MSc, BDS, MGDS RCS(Eng & Edin)
Specialist in Periodontics

Edinburgh London New York Oxford Philadelphia St Louis Sydney Toronto 2015
Table of Contents
Cover image
Title page
Copyright
Contributors
Foreword
Preface
Section 1 Aetiology of Periodontal Diseases
Chapter 1.1 The Macro- and Microanatomy of Periodontal Tissues
Introduction
Embryological Origins of the Periodontal Tissues
Microanatomy of the Gingival Tissues
Microanatomy of the Periodontal Ligament and Cementum
Microanatomy of the Alveolar Bone
Acknowledgement
Chapter 1.2 The Pathogenesis of Periodontal Diseases
Periodontal disease or diseases?
Introduction
Bacterial factors
Host factors
Immune responses to biofilm antigens
Bacteria versus host
Does gingivitis inevitably lead to periodontitis?
Acknowledgement
Reference
Chapter 1.3 Epidemiology of Periodontal Diseases
Introduction
Principles of Descriptive Epidemiology
Why Is There a Need for Data on Periodontal Health/Disease?
Problems with Periodontal Epidemiology
Recent National Surveys
Positive Developments
References
Chapter 1.4 Host Response and Susceptibility
Introduction
Definitions
Host Susceptibility
Host Response to the Bacterial Biofilm
Normal Host Response
The Pathogenesis of Periodontal Lesions
Cell Signalling
Innate Immunity
Acquired Immunity
The Contribution of Genes to Host Responses
Acknowledgement
References
Further reading
Chapter 1.5 The Role of Biofilms in Health and Disease
Introduction
What Are Biofilms?
Biofilms in the Mouth
Methods to Determine the Microbial Composition of Dental Biofilms
Microbial Composition of Dental Biofilms in Health
Stages in the Formation of Dental Biofilms
Enhanced Tolerance to Antimicrobial Agents by Biofilms
Benefits of the Resident Oral Microbiota
Microbial Composition of Dental Biofilms in Periodontal Diseases
Pathogenic Mechanisms in Periodontal Breakdown
Pathogenic Synergism and Periodontal Diseases
Microbial Aetiology of Periodontal Breakdown - Contemporary Perspectives
Find Out More
References
Chapter 1.6 Periodontal Risk - Systemic and Local Risk Factors
Introduction
Risk Factors, Markers and Predictors
Risk Assessment and the At Risk Patient
Classification of Risk Factors
Risk Factors in Periodontitis Progression
Systemic Risk Factors
Periodontal Risk Assessment
Local Risk Factors
Acknowledgement
References
Section 2 Periodontal Diagnosis and Prognosis
Chapter 2.1 Classification of Periodontal Diseases
Introduction
History of Classification Systems
1989 World Workshop in Periodontics Classification
1993 European Workshop on Periodontology Classification
1999 World Workshop in Periodontics Classification System
Practical Application of Classification of Periodontal Diseases
Possible Future Developments
References
Chapter 2.2 Assessment and Monitoring of a Periodontal Patient
Introduction
What Should be Assessed?
The Basic Periodontal Examination (BPE)
Assessment of Disease Activity
Assessment of Plaque
Assessment of the Gingivae
Assessment of Periodontal Pockets
Assessement of Loss of Attachment
Assessment of Bleeding on Probing
Assessement of Tooth Mobility
Assessement of Furcation Involvements
Assessment of Suppuration
Assessment of Bone Support
Radiographs in Periodontal Assessment
Monitoring a Periodontal Patient
References
Chapter 2.3 Gingival Overgrowth
Introduction
The Aetiology of Gingival Overgrowth
The Mechanisms of Gingival Overgrowth
Common Causes of Gingival Overgrowth
Distribution of Drug-Induced Gingival Overgrowth
Risk Factors for DIGO
Incidence of DIGO
Management of DIGO
Non-Surgical Care for DIGO
Surgical Management for DIGO (Which Also Applies to Other Causes of Gingival Overgrowth)
Changing Medication for DIGO
Other Causes of Gingival Overgrowth
Neoplasms
Conclusion - Reaching a Diagnosis
References
Chapter 2.4 Periodontitis and Systemic Diseases
Introduction
Periodontitis and Systemic Disease
Conclusion
References
Chapter 2.5 Determining Periodontal Prognosis
Introduction
What is a Prognosis?
Factors Affecting Prognosis
Assigning a Prognosis
When to Determine Prognosis
Weighting Prognostic Factors
References
Section 3 Periodontal Treatment Planning
Chapter 3.1 Treatment Planning - Gingivitis and Periodontitis
Introduction
Outcomes of Periodontal Treatment
The Place of Periodontal Treatment in Overall Treatment Planning
Acute Gingival Conditions and Their Management
Management of Simple Plaque-Induced Chronic Gingivitis
Phased Treatment Planning for Chronic Periodontitis
Achieving the Ideal End Points of Treatment
Management of Furcations
References
Chapter 3.2 The Management of Gingival Recession
Introduction
Definitions
Prevalence of Gingival Recession and Dentine Hypersensitivity
Mechanisms for Gingival Recession
Mechanisms for Sensory Transmission of Dentine Hypersensitivity Sensitivity
Aetiology of Gingival Recession and Dentine Hypersensitivity
Classification of Gingival Recession
Predisposing Factors for Gingival Recession
Precipitating Factors for Gingival Recession
Clinical outcomes of gingival recession
Management and Treatment of Gingival Recession Defects and Dentine Hypersensitivity
Summary
References
Chapter 3.3 Treatment Planning: Periodontal Problems in Children and Adolescents
Introduction
Periodontal Diseases that Can Affect Children and Adolescents
Periodontal History, Examination and Simplified Basic Periodontal Examination
Treatment Planning and Periodontal Therapy
Treat or Refer
References
Chapter 3.4 Referral to a Periodontal Specialist
Introduction
Why Refer?
Who to Refer
What to Refer
When to Refer
Where to Refer
How to Refer
What to Expect from a Referral
After Referral
Legal and Ethical Issues
References and further reading
Section 4 The Role of Self-Care and Oral Hygiene Methods
Chapter 4.1 Patient Education and Self-Performed Biofilm Control
Introduction
Patients' Health Beliefs
Motivating Patients to Clean Optimally
Tailoring Oral Health Advice
Techniques for Oral Hygiene
Delivery of Oral Hygiene Advice
ToothBrushing
Dentifrices (Toothpastes)
Mouthwashes
Conclusions
References
Chapter 4.2 Clinical Imaging in Patient Assessment and Motivation
Introduction
Types of Imaging Systems
Clinical Imaging to Enhance Adherence
References
Chapter 4.3 Patient Adherence
Importance of Adherence in Periodontal Care
Improving Adherence and Affecting Behaviour Change
Adherence to Oral Hygiene and Other Advice
Assessing Adherence in Practice
Conclusion
References
Section 5 Non–surgical Periodontal Management
Chapter 5.1 The Diseased Root Surface in Periodontitis
The Clinical Presentation of Periodontitis
Treating the Diseased Root Surface
References
Chapter 5.2 Periodontal Instrumentation
Treatment objectives
Terminology and definitions
Types of instruments
Instrumentation strategies
Conclusion
References
Chapter 5.3 Antibiotics in the Management of Periodontal Diseases
The rationale for antibiotic use
Which periodontal conditions can be treated with antibiotics?
Reasons for the failure of root surface debridement
Antibiotics as an alternative monotherapy to RSD
Comparison of local or systemic delivery of antibiotics
Evaluating studies which use antibiotics as adjuncts to RSD
The evidence for antibiotic use in periodontal therapy
Recommendations on the use of systemic antibiotics in periodontal therapy
References
Chapter 5.4 Assessment of Treatment Outcomes and Supportive Periodontal Therapy
Introduction
What is Supportive Periodontal Therapy?
Gingival Inflammation
Value of SPT
Assessment of Treatment Outcomes
When and How to Provide SPT
Examination, Re-evaluation, Re-diagnosis
Oral Hygiene Motivation and Re-instruction
Risk Assessment
References
Section 6 Surgical Periodontal Therapy
Chapter 6.1 Rationale for Periodontal Surgery
Introduction
When is Periodontal Surgery Appropriate?
Sur