Best Indian History Free PDF in English By Study IQ
37 pages
English

Best Indian History Free PDF in English By Study IQ

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37 pages
English
Le téléchargement nécessite un accès à la bibliothèque YouScribe
Tout savoir sur nos offres

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We Study IQ provides you Best Indian History Free PDF in English. In this PDF, you will discuss how much Satellite Launching Vehicle in History and tell you name of satellite or when it launch know all the information in this PDF. For more free PDF in English Hindi download than visit our website http://bit.ly/2TpDMId

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Publié par
Publié le 01 février 2019
Nombre de lectures 2
Langue English
Poids de l'ouvrage 1 Mo

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INDIAN SPACE PROGRAM PART 1
 By  SIDDHA  B.Sc (Si  M.Sc (A Facebook: sid_Econnect
STUDY IQ
WHAT WE WILL STUDY?
PROGRAM TILL NOW
LAUNCH VEHICLES
ALL ABOUT SATELLITES
ORBITS AND APPLICATIONS
WHAT IT IS?
The Indian space program began in 1962. In 1969 the Indian space Research Organization (ISRO) was set up and headquartered in Bangalore (presently Bengaluru) for the purpose of rapid development of space technology and its application.
In 1972, space commission was established. In 1975, India launched its first satellite, Aryabhata, and thus entered the space age. Over the last four and half decades, the Indian space programme has made impressive progress through a well integrated, self:reliant programme
HISTORY
• Modern space research in India is most visibly traced to the 1920s, when the scientist S. K. Mitra conducted a series of experiments leading to the sounding of the ionosphere by application of ground-based radio methods in Calcutta.
Later, Indian scientists like C.V. Raman and Meghnad Saha contributed to scientific principles applicable in space sciences.
• However, it was the period after 1945 that saw important developments being made in coordinated space research in India.
TWO SUPERHEROES OF INDIA
Organised space research in India was spearheaded by two scientists: Vikram Sarabhai—founder of the Physical Research Laboratory at Ahmedabad—and Homi Bhabha, who established the Tata Institute of Fundamental Research in 1945.
Initial experiments in space sciences included the study of cosmic radiation, high altitude and airborne testing, deep underground experimentation at the Kolar mines and studies of the upper atmosphere.
In 1950, the Department of Atomic Energy was founded with Bhabha as its secretary.The department provided funding for space research throughout India.
In 1954, the Uttar Pradesh state observatory was established at the foothills of the Himalayas.The Rangpur Observatory was set up in 1957 at Osmania University, Hyderabad.
PROGRAM
• Space research was further encouraged by the technically inclined Prime Minister of India, Jawaharlal Nehru.In 1957, the Soviet Union launched Sputnik 1 and opened up possibilities for the rest of the world to conduct a space launch.
The Indian National Committee for Space Research (INCOSPAR) was set up in 1962 by Jawaharlal Nehru, first Prime Minister of India.
Indian Space Research Organization (ISRO),set up at Ahmadabad in 1969 byProf. Vikram Sarabhai as chairman.
O
BJ
ECTIVES
• Since inception, the Indian space programme has been orchestrated well and had three distinct elements such as, satellites for communication and remote sensing, the space transportation system and application programmes.
• Two major operational systems have been established – the Indian National Satellite (INSAT) for telecommunication, television broadcasting, and meteorological services and the Indian Remote Sensing Satellite (IRS) for monitoring and management of natural resources and Disaster Management Support.
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