A comment on Table 88-7 and 88-8 in Draft 1.0
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A comment on Table 88-7 and 88-8 in Draft 1.0

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A comment on Table 88-7 and 88-8 in Draft 1.0IEEE802.3 ba Task Force 9-13 November 2008Hirotaka Oomori Sumitomo ElectricChris Cole FinisarKazuyuki Mori FujitsuMasato Shishikura Opnext1¾¾IntroductionOne of the solutions to reduce the cost of 100GBASE-LR4 is leveraging DML. But some of the parameters in the optical spec (Table. 88-7, 88-8) would be better to be tweaked for DML use.This material shows what the issues are and proposes the remedy of this issue.9-13 November 2008 IEEE802.3 ba Task Force 2Optical specs in 100GBASE-LR4Launch OMA max : 4.0dBmLaunch OMA min : -0.8dBmReceive OMA min : -8.1dBm9-13 November 2008 IEEE802.3 ba Task Force 399Level diagram per lane as per 100GBASE-LR4 baseline Transmitter OMA (max)4.0dBm Receive OMA (max)Launch OMA rangeAllocation for penalties-0.8dBm2.2dBTransmitter OMA per lane (min)-1.8dBmLaunch power in OMA-TDP (min)Channel Insertion Loss6.3dB-8.1dBmSensitivity OMA (max)The Transmitter launch OMA range is from -0.8dBm to 4.0dBmThe range of 4.8dB is 1.66dB less than that in the 40GBASE-LR4.(See appendix)9-13 November 2008 IEEE802.3 ba Task Force 4Very narrow margin in Transmitter launch OMA for 100GBASE – LR44.0dBm Transmitter OMA max2.5dBm1.9dBm1.75dBm1.6dBm1.45dBm1.3dBm0.7dBmTransmitter OMA min-0.8dBmVery narrow margin : 0.3dBAssumptionsPower change over life (+/- 0.5dB)Power change over the operation temp. in TOSA (+/- 1.0dB)Maximum deviation of MUX insertion loss per ...

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A comment on Table 88-7 and 88-8 in Draft 1.0
IEEE802.3 ba Task Force 9-13 November 2008
Hirotaka Oomori Chris Cole Kazuyuki Mori Masato Shishikura
Sumitomo Electric Finisar Fujitsu Opnext
1
¾
¾
Introduction
One of the solutions to reduce the cost of 100GBASE-LR4 is leveraging DML. But some of the parameters in the optical spec (Table. 88-7, 88-8) would be better to be tweaked for DML use.
This material shows what the issues are and proposes the remedy of this issue.
9-13 November 2008
IEEE802.3 ba Task Force
2
Optical specs in 100GBASE-LR4
9-13 November 2008
Launch OMA max : Launch OMA min : Receive OMA min :
IEEE802.3 ba Task Force
4.0dBm -0.8dBm -8.1dBm
3
Level diagram per lane as per 100GBASE-LR4 baseline
4.0dBm
Transmitter OMA (max)
Receive OMA (max)
Launch OMA range
Allocation for penalties 2.2dB Transmitter OMA per lane (min) -1.8dBm Launch power in OMA-TDP (min)
Channel Insertion Loss 6.3dB
-8.1dBm
Sensitivity OMA (max)
-0 8dBm .
9 The Transmitter launch OMA range is from -0.8dBm to 4.0dBm 9 The range of 4.8dB is 1.66dB less than that in the 40GBASE-LR4.(See appendix)
9-13 November 2008
IEEE802.3 ba Task Force
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Vinn ra Tminsertt yrerranm woigra100GBASE LR4l uacn hMO Aof r
1.3dBm
1.9dBm
9-13 November 2008 IEEE802.3 ba Task Force
Power change over the operation temp. in TOSA (+/- 1.0dB) Maximum deviation of MUX insertion loss per lane from the typical value (+/- 0.6dB) (Temperature dependence, PDL, power change because of LD wavelength drift ) Power change by mating/demating (+/- 0.15dB)
Assumptions Power change over life (+/- 0.5dB)
-0.8dBm
Transmitter OMA min
Transmitter OMA max
4.0dBm
1.6dBm
5
Very narrow margin : 0.3dB
0.7dBm
1.75dBm 1.45dBm
2.5dBm
What is the issue in 100GBASE-LR4?
¾ According to the last foil, transmitter launch OMA should be set in between 1.45dBm and 1.75dBm.
¾ If EML based TOSAs are leveraged, the launch OMA might be set in this very narrow range with high cost. Because LD bias current of EA DFB just has to be adjusted precisely.
¾ However, it is difficult to build the DML-based TOSA into the transceiver because the modulation bandwidth (i.e. relaxation frequency) of laser diode related to its output power closely.
9-13 November 2008
IEEE802.3 ba Task Force
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Relationship between relaxation frequency and output power
Assumptions: P ( I I t h )  Output average power and relax ation frequency are proportional to I-Ith and f r = ς I I th square root of I-Ith , respectively.  +/- 5% variance in slope efficiency ( η ) and in slope value of relaxation frequency ( ζ )  IEEE PTL Vol.19, p1436 as a reference of typical value of η and ζ η=0.46 W/A, . ζ =2.8GHz/mA 0.5
15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6
10
9-13 November 2008
12
14 16 Relaxation frequen
Case 1 Case 2 Case 3
Case 1 : η (+5%), ζ ( -5%) Case 2 : η ( 0%), ζ ( 0%) Case 3 : η ( -5%), ζ (+5%)
18 20 Requirement to achieve good eye diagram
IEEE802.3 ba Task Force
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15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6
Requirement for launch OMA margin
10
12
14 16 Relaxation frequency [GHz]
18
Case 1 Case 2 Case 3
20
1.3dB
Assumptions:  LD drive current is suppressed as much as possible in terms of low power consumption.  Fixed optical coupling loss of TOSA regardless of the bandwidth of laser chip  Same extinction ratio from the output in any case.
Launch OMA margin shall have more than 1.3dB if DML based 100GbE is taken into account. 1.0dB enhancement of OMA launch margin should be needed.
9-13 November 2008 IEEE802.3 ba Task Force
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Remedy for this issue
¾ The comment is : ¾ Transmitter launch OMA margin seems to be too narrow to have good yield. The root cause is located at the low launch OMA max and the low receive OMA sensitivity. The several numbers in Table 88-7 and 88-8 shall be modified.
¾ The remedy is : ¾ Transmitter launch OMA max shall be changed from 4.0dBm to 4.5dBm ¾ Transmitter Average launch (max) is changed from 4.0dBm to 4.5dBm ¾ Receiver OMA sensitivity shall be changed from -8.1dBm to -8.6dBm
9-13 November 2008
IEEE802.3 ba Task Force
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Receiver Overload
Assumptions:  No splice loss and insertion loss of DEMUX.
7 6
5 4 3 2 1 0
0.4
0.5
0.6 0.7 0.8 Responsivity [A/W]
2.5mApp 2.8mApp 3.0mApp 3.2mApp
0.9 1
9 If less than 0.85A/W of responsivity (max) and over 2.5mAp-p of input current to TIA (max) are assumed, The number of Receive OMA (max) can be changed to 4.5dBm with some margin.
9-13 November 2008
IEEE802.3 ba Task Force
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Receiver Sensitivity
Assumptions:  Shot noise is ignored. (0.1dB degradation due to this factor)  0.55A/W of responsivity as the worst case.  20GHz of 3dB bandwidth.
-7.5
-8.5
-9.5
-10.5 -11.5 -12.5 -13.5
10
12
14 16 18 20 Input referred noise density [pArtHz]
-8.91dBm
0.7A/W 0.65A/W 0.6A/W 0.55A/W
22 24
Less than 20pArtHz of input referred noise density is assumed, -8.6dBm of Receive sensitivity can be achievable even if 0.55A/W of responsivity
9-13 November 2008 IEEE802.3 ba Task Force
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