cf-police staffing audit 11-18-08
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cf-police staffing audit 11-18-08

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Office of the City Manager INFORMATION CALENDAR November 18, 2008 To: Honorable Mayor and Members of the City Council From: Phil Kamlarz, City Manager Submitted by: Douglas N. Hambleton, Chief of Police Subject: Status Report – Police Staffing Audit INTRODUCTION The Auditor’s Office presented the Police Staffing Audit report to City Council on April 30, 2002. The purpose of the audit was to: • Determine if Community Service Officers (CSOs) could perform tasks currently performed by sworn Berkeley Police Officers on a temporary or long–term basis to alleviate the sworn police staffing shortage. • Determine if a civilian could effectively perform specific tasks currently held by five sworn Berkeley Police officers. The complete Police Staffing audit report can be found on the City’s website at: http://www.cityofberkeley.info/auditor/currentaudits.htm. This report provides an update on the status of the implementation of recommendations previously reported as not having yet been fully implemented. To date 6 of the 11 audit recommendations have been fully implemented 1 has been partially implemented and 4 have not been implemented. Previous status reports were provided to City Council on March 25, 2003, June 14, 2005, and June 13, 2006. The City Manager will provide the next status report to City Council by May 2011. CURRENT SITUATION AND ITS EFFECTS This information item summarizes the status of the pending audit recommendations. ...

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Office of the City Manager
2180 Milvia Street, Berkeley, CA 94704 ● Tel: (510) 981-7000 ● TDD: (510) 981-6903 ● Fax: (510) 981-7099
E-Mail:
manager@ci.berkeley.ca.us
Website:
http://www.ci.berkeley.ca.us/manager
INFORMATION CALENDAR
November 18, 2008
To:
Honorable Mayor and Members of the City Council
From:
Phil Kamlarz, City Manager
Submitted by:
Douglas N. Hambleton, Chief of Police
Subject:
Status Report–Police Staffing Audit
INTRODUCTION
The Auditor’s Office presented the Police Staffing Audit report to City Council on April
30, 2002. The purpose of the audit was to:
Determine if Community Service Officers (CSOs) could perform tasks currently
performed by sworn Berkeley Police Officers on a temporary or long–term basis to
alleviate the sworn police staffing shortage.
Determine if a civilian could effectively perform specific tasks currently held by
five sworn Berkeley Police officers.
The complete Police Staffing audit report can be found on the City’s website at:
http://www.cityofberkeley.info/auditor/currentaudits.htm
.
This report provides an update on the status of the implementation of recommendations
previously reported as not having yet been fully implemented. To date 6 of the 11 audit
recommendations have been fully implemented 1 has been partially implemented and 4
have not been implemented. Previous status reports were provided to City Council on
March 25, 2003, June 14, 2005, and June 13, 2006. The City Manager will provide the
next status report to City Council by May 2011.
CURRENT SITUATION AND ITS EFFECTS
This information item summarizes the status of the pending audit recommendations.
Finding 1:
Recruitment of Community Service Officers (CSO)
Auditor’s Recommendation
: The Police Department should open a recruitment for
Community Service Officers. The number to be hired, and the decision as to whether to
hire them as temporary, or as permanent employees, should be made by the City
Manager after joint evaluations are prepared by Human Resources, the Police
Department, and the Budget Office.
Status Report–Police Staffing Audit
INFORMATION CALENDAR
November 18, 2008
Page 2
We recommend that once additional CSOs are hired, and after a reasonable period of
time, perhaps two years, the use of CSOs be evaluated to determine whether they were
used effectively by the Police Department. We further recommend that after the two-
year period the number of CSOs to be hired or maintained be evaluated to optimize
their effective integration into the Police Department.
City Manager’s Response:
Not Implemented.
Since the Police Staffing Audit was
issued, the City has endured a significant economic downturn.
There has been a
serious reduction in sworn officer positions (204 to 187), and there have not been funds
to hire additional Community Service Officers. Staff continues to evaluate the use of
CSOs in all new tasks and will consider additional CSOs when the budget allows. The
police are up to strength with sworn officers and there is no salary saving that could be
used to hire CSOs on a temporary basis. Considering the current conditions, staff does
not anticipate many opportunities to increase the number of CSOs in the foreseeable
future.
The Police Department does recognize that CSOs are a valuable asset to support their
operation.
Over the past few months a vacant Office Specialist II position was
converted to a new CSO position assigned to the property room.
Finding 3:
Administrative Work Assignment/Restructuring Study
Auditor’s Recommendation
: Work with Human Resources and the Budget Office to
review job descriptions and tasks performed throughout the department, in order to
target areas, including those that extend beyond the five positions under review, where
work may be assigned more appropriately and more economically.
City Manager’s Response:
Partially Implemented.
Since July 2002, the Police
Department has evaluated a number of positions and completed the following
conversions:
July 2002: A non-sworn Senior Budget Specialist was assigned to the
Department, filling a vacant Senior Management Analyst position. The Senior
Budget Specialist handled many of the Department’s business functions.
January 2003: Information Technology Department staff replaced the Support
Services Lieutenant who managed the Police Department’s computer systems
(other management duties were reassigned).
October 2003: A non-sworn Crime Scene Supervisor replaced the Sergeant’s
position that supervised the Crime Scene Unit.
October 2006: A non-sworn Crime Analyst replaced the retired Police Officers
who were providing statistical and data analysis services.
Status Report–Police Staffing Audit
INFORMATION CALENDAR
November 18, 2008
Page 3
January 2007: A non-sworn Public Safety Business Manager replaced the
Lieutenant and Senior Budget Specialist who were providing financial
administration.
September 2007: A non-sworn Assistant Management Analyst was assigned to
augment the Public Safety Business Manager’s replacement of the Lieutenant
and Senior Budget Specialist.
September 2008: A vacant Office Specialist II position was converted to a
Community Service Officer to be assigned to the property room to assist in the
processing of property and evidence, including evidence in narcotics cases.
The Business Manager continues assessment of Police Department task and job
descriptions to determine possible changes for efficient and cost-effective staffing. As
part of the biannual budget process, the Business Manager will work with Human
Resources and the Budget Office to evaluate the addition of CSOs and the
civilianization of other positions within budget constraints and considering service
needs.
Finding 4:
Create and Empower a Civilian Business Manager
Auditor’s Recommendation:
Recommend that the City Manager strongly consider
creating a civilian Business Manager position, to report directly to the Chief of Police. A
skilled business manager could take lead responsibility for ensuring the implementation
of many of the recommendations contained in this report. Making a direct report to the
Chief could send a strong message that civilians with specialized skills are highly
valued.
City Manager’s Response:
Implemented
The position of civilian Public Safety
Business Manager was filled in January 2007 and is responsible for the Police
Department programmatic financial and budgetary control and completion of financial
forecasting and analysis reports for the Police Chief and Division Commanders. The
classification is characterized by the responsibility to create and develop financial tools
and business strategies to support implementation of entrepreneurial activities and
business plans. She tracks major projects and timelines, conducts staff studies and
research projects, and participates as a member of the management team in overall
departmental management, financial planning and research.
A new Assistant Management Analyst was hired to report to the Public Safety Business
Manager.
This position is responsible for maintaining the department’s false alarm
billing program, contract files and asset seizure accounts.
Finding 7:
Communications Center: Preparing to Civilianize
Auditor’s Recommendation:
The Department should prepare to
civilianize the
Communications Center management with a skilled, experienced, non-sworn employee.
Status Report–Police Staffing Audit
INFORMATION CALENDAR
November 18, 2008
Page 4
As a first step, work with Human Resources to clarify the skills, knowledge, and abilities
needed for the position.
In order to facilitate potential hiring from within, the two departments should consider
whether changes should be made to job duties and responsibilities in order to provide
more opportunities for growth, and should explore a program of non-sworn staff training.
In order to address perceived problems with patrol officers and their sergeants, this
employee should report to a high-level police department manager, possibly a civilian
business manager, and be fully empowered to monitor and resolve dispatcher and
patrol officer conflict.
City Manager’s Response:
Not Implemented
. The Police Department is in the
process of installing the new public safety computer system.
The new hardware and
software provides a completely new communications and records management system.
The current Communications Center manager should not be changed during this
system update. Since this audit was conducted, the duties for the lieutenant assigned
to the communications center have been expanded to include management oversight
for the property room, and the crime scene unit.
Changing the management structure
of the communications center under the current circumstances is not prudent.
Finding 9: Police Department Injuries/Lost Time
Auditor’s Recommendation
:
Information Technology should provide the Police
Department with improved Lost Time Reports, and provide access to the Police payroll
clerks so that Police Management can better utilize this information.
Human Resources should provide Police Department management, as well as the City
Manager and other Department Directors, the analytical reports needed to identify
specific areas and types of injuries which are contributing to lost time due to sick leave
and workers’ compensation.
The Police Chief should ensure that Police managers review these reports, compare
their results with divisions in other departments in the City, and take action to reduce
lost time.
Human Resources should also conduct training for all Police Department supervisors in
steps management can take to minimize workplace injuries and excessive use of sick
leave and workers’ compensation leave.
City Manager’s Response:
Implemented.
O
n
A
p
r
i
l
1
6
th
, 2008, the City Auditor’s
Office released a new revised Lost Time Report as a tool to help departments monitor
lost work time. Departments can now identify and address any attendance problems
found.
These reports are based on data in the FUND$ payroll module, and are
currently provided to all departments by Payroll Audit in hard copy once a month.
Status Report–Police Staffing Audit
INFORMATION CALENDAR
November 18, 2008
Page 5
Police Management, as well as payroll clerks, have access to the report for their
department and can also transfer the payroll data to an Excel spreadsheet and provide
customized reports, provided that only data from the payroll system is required.
Human Resources works with departments to reduce workplace injuries and worker’s
compensation leave through a citywide safety committee and safety committees in
individual departments, including the Police Department. The HR Occupation Health
and Safety Coordinator serves on the police safety committee and assists with the
analysis of injuries. This is an expansion on the initial training he provided in late 2002
to police supervisors on the steps for investigating, documenting and minimizing
workplace injuries. The number of indemnity and medical only claims filed by Police
Department employees has decreased by 11 cases from the third quarter of Fiscal Year
2006 to the third quarter of Fiscal Year 2008 and this trend is in keeping with the
gradual decline in claim volume over the past several years. The Human Resources
Department Workers’ Compensation Analyst advises police management on the status
of active workers’ compensation cases so that the Police Department is aware of the
status of its injured personnel. The Occupational Health and Safety Coordinator has
begun producing reports for the Police Chief and management staff on the occurrence
and causation of industrial injuries.
The work performed by sworn Police Officers, non-sworn Police Community Service
Officers staffing the jail and non-sworn Parking Enforcement Officers is hazardous.
Sworn Police Officers have to make forcible arrests and frequently deal with the public
in hostile and emotionally charged circumstances. Community Service Officers have to
be able to control prisoners in the jail and are exposed to a variety of potentially
hazardous conditions. Parking Enforcement Officers operate on congested streets and
are constantly moving about their vehicles enforcing traffic regulations in sometimes
difficult and emotionally charged circumstances.
The nature of this work is not
sedentary and results in work related injuries. Through training and education the City
has taken strides to reduce the incidence and costs of these injuries.
Workers’ compensation benefits for employees are governed by statute. Sworn Police
Officers are entitled, under California Labor Code Section 4850, to a one-year leave of
absence without loss of salary for the period of the disability.
Because of this
entitlement, a sworn Police Officer may be off work for a significant period recovering
from an industrial injury. A sworn Police Officer may also be off for up to one year as
provided in Labor Code Section 4850 even if the Police Officer will not return to work.
Police commanders review lost time reports, compare them to other City Departments
and take corrective action when needed. The department has a sick time monitoring
program that is initiated when appropriate to deal with excessive use of sick leave.
Through the Labor Relations Coordinating Committee Human Resources and the City
Attorney’s Office work with police managers on discipline issues related to the excessive
use of sick leave
Status Report–Police Staffing Audit
INFORMATION CALENDAR
November 18, 2008
Page 6
Staff believes that the reports that are now available through the efforts of the Auditor’s
Office along with the participation of the Occupation Health and Safety Coordinator and
Workers Compensation Analyst in the review of injury reports and our other current
practices are sufficient to satisfy this recommendation.
FUTURE ACTION
As part of the biannual budgeting process, police management, including the Public
Safety Business Manager, will continue to evaluate the use of non-sworn positions for
improving the effectiveness and efficiency of operations.
Staff will report back to the City Council by May 2011 on this topic. That report will
cover the use of CSOs and the general issue of civilianization within the Police
Department rather than continuing to cover each of the specific recommendations from
the 2002 audit.
FISCAL IMPACTS OF POSSIBLE FUTURE ACTION
Since there are no current plans the future fiscal impacts are unknown.
CONTACT PERSON
Douglas N. Hambleton, Chief of Police, 981-5700
David W. Hodgkins, Director of Human Resources, 981-6800
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