FINAL AUDIT-#49521 v5 DATA COLLECTION REPORT   DECEMBER 200…
11 pages
English

FINAL AUDIT-#49521 v5 DATA COLLECTION REPORT DECEMBER 200…

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2Introduction The Public Service Commission (PSC) is an independent agency reporting to Parliament, mandated to safeguard the integrity of the public service staffing system and the political neutrality of the public service. In addition, the PSC recruits qualified Canadians from across the country. The PSC develops policies designed to ensure that appointments are made according to the merit principle and that they respect the public service appointment values. Authority for staffing (appointments within the public service) and recruitment (appointments to the public service from outside) within the government is assigned by the Public Service Employment Act (PSEA) to the PSC. The PSC delegates this authority to deputy heads. The PSC oversees the appointment system through various mechanisms, such as monitoring appointment delegations and conducting staffing audits, studies and investigations to confirm the effectiveness of, and to make improvements to, the staffing system. The new PSEA came into force on December 31, 2005. Under the new Act, appointments can be made using advertised or non-advertised processes. Non-advertised processes can include the consideration of one individual, reclassifications, promotions within training programs, priority appointments and appointments made from collective staffing initiatives. As the concept of advertised processes is new, the PSC asked departments and agencies to provide transactional-level data ...

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2
1
Introduction
The Public Service Commission (PSC) is an independent agency reporting to
Parliament, mandated to safeguard the integrity of the public service staffing system and
the political neutrality of the public service. In addition, the PSC recruits qualified
Canadians from across the country.
The PSC develops policies designed to ensure that appointments are made according to
the merit principle and that they respect the public service appointment values. Authority
for staffing (appointments within the public service) and recruitment (appointments to the
public service from outside) within the government is assigned by the
Public Service
Employment Act
(PSEA) to the PSC. The PSC delegates this authority to deputy heads.
The PSC oversees the appointment system through various mechanisms, such as
monitoring appointment delegations and conducting staffing audits, studies and
investigations to confirm the effectiveness of, and to make improvements to, the staffing
system.
The new PSEA came into force on December 31, 2005.
Under the new Act,
appointments can be made using advertised or non-advertised processes. Non-
advertised processes can include the consideration of one individual, reclassifications,
promotions within training programs, priority appointments and appointments made from
collective staffing initiatives. As the concept of advertised processes is new, the PSC
asked departments and agencies to provide transactional-level data on all appointments
made under the PSEA indicating whether they were advertised or non-advertised. This
monitoring activity is needed to maintain the integrity of the staffing system.
Objective
The purpose of this report is to communicate the preliminary results of reported non-
advertised and advertised appointments; and to identify issues for follow up as
appropriate.
In carrying out its oversight activities, problems in data quality and timeliness of reporting
generally across all organizations were identified (reported in our Audit of Readiness for
the New
Public Service Employment Act,
October 2006). The PSC committed to
analyzing these data quality issues, sharing the results of this analysis with organizations
and clarifying its reporting requirements, as appropriate.
2
Preliminary results
The following table shows the number of departmental records received between
January 2006 and September 2006 that have been matched to PSC appointment files.
This table excludes deployments to which the PSC advertising policy does not apply.
Advertised and Non-advertised Processes – 2006 – Preliminary Results
Jan-Sept 2006
Indeterminate
Term
Total
Number
Percent A
dvertised
Percent N
on-adv.
Number
Percent A
dvertised
Percent N
on-adv.
Number
Percent A
dvertised
Percent N
on-adv.
Appointments
to the public
service
1,775
57
43
2,174
51
49
3,949
54
46
Promotions
1,668
42
58
184
19
81
1,852
39
61
Acting
Appointments
1
1,296
16
84
132
17
83
1,428
16
84
Total Matched
Results
4,739
40
60
2,490
47
53
7,229
43
57
1
Acting Appointments include appointments for greater then 4 months.
Based on 7,229 matched records, the preliminary results show 43% of appointments
were made as a result of an advertised appointment process and 57% of appointments
were made following a non-advertised appointment process. As described below,
matched records represent only 26% of appointments made in the reporting period.
There are also inconsistencies in the coding of advertised and non-advertised
processes, particularly for collective staffing processes.
Preliminary results by departments and agencies can be found in Annex A. These results
should be treated with caution, as the data quality issues may be more pronounced
when reported in smaller groups.
Data completeness issues
The PSC monitors appointments made in the public service through its Job-Based
Appointment Information System that estimates appointments through changes in pay
records. Data about the choice of appointment (i.e., advertised or non-advertised) is
collected by departments and agencies and reported to the PSC using standardized
reporting templates. The PSC matches the data submitted to its appointment records to
assess the completeness and validity of this data.
3
The PSC has received reports on 21,683 appointments covering the period January
2006 through September 2006. However, the PSC estimates that 42,226 appointments
were made during this time period. Furthermore, of the reports received, the PSC has
only been able to match 7,229 or 26% with its appointment records (excluding
deployments). Part of the problem can be explained by timing issues related to when
data is recorded in the pay system and in the organizational templates. However, the
large numbers of unmatched records remains of concern.
Advertised and Non-advertised Processes – 2006 – Preliminary Results
Completeness and Validity of Monitoring Reports
PSC Appointment
File
Reports from
Departments and
Agencies
Percentage
Matched
Jan-Sept 2006
42,226
21,683
51%
Unmatched
records
9,554
Deployments
14,605
4,683
Missing advertised
data
217
Total appointments
27,621
7,229
26%
Data definition issues
An important consideration that may have an effect on the numbers reported is that
departments and agencies have been undertaking collective staffing initiatives, which
can include a variety of approaches. Depending on the approach taken, they can result
technically in advertised or non-advertised appointments, even when the solicitation of
applications has been public. Currently, there appears to be some inconsistency among
departments and agencies as to whether these appointments are considered advertised
or non-advertised for reporting purposes.
PSC follow-up
1. The PSC will work with departments and agencies to identify and help resolve
systemic issues regarding data collection in order to improve the completeness and
validity of departmental reporting.
2.
The PSC will work with departments and agencies to identify and resolve data
definition issues in order to improve the consistency of interpretation and coding of
advertised and non-advertised processes, particularly for collective staffing
processes.
4
3. Through its ongoing monitoring and audit activities, the PSC will assess whether
departmental and agency decisions on the choice of appointment processes comply
with the PSEA, the Public Service Employment Regulations and the PSC
appointment policies. Recommendations for improvements will be made, where
appropriate.
Background
The following background information is an extract of the guidance on the PSC
Appointment Framework found on the PSC Web site at:
http://www.psc-cfp.gc.ca/psea-lefp/framework/policy/index_e.htm
Definitions
. An appointment process is either advertised or non-advertised.
An
advertised appointment process must meet two conditions. First, persons in the area of
selection must be informed of the appointment process. Second, they must have an
opportunity to submit their applications and to show how they meet the merit criteria.
A non-advertised appointment process is a process that does not meet the conditions
established for an advertised appointment process. The manager with sub-delegated
authority, namely the person to whom staffing powers have been entrusted, need not
solicit applications. This person may simply decide to consider only one person and
appoint him or her if the person meets the merit criteria. For example, he or she may
appoint a person to the person’s own position, which has been reclassified upwards.
In a non-advertised process, several persons can be considered. For example, three
persons participating in a training program can be evaluated but only one appointed to a
position. What makes the non-advertised process different from the advertised process
is not the number of persons evaluated, but the fact that applications have not been
solicited.
Increased Flexibility.
Neither the new PSEA nor the PSC Appointment Policy
establishes a preference for limiting consideration to only one person or expanding to
more than one person, or for the use of either an advertised or non-advertised
appointment process. One decision may influence the other, in that if a manager
chooses to consider only one person, there is no need to advertise the opportunity.
However, if a manager chooses to consider more than one person, he or she could
choose to either advertise or not advertise the opportunity. Therefore, there is much
flexibility provided to deputy heads in making this decision. This policy statement
ensures that decisions on choice of process are made within a planned approach in
order to meet the organization's needs.
Choice of Appointment Process.
Deputy heads need to ensure that the choice of
advertised and non-advertised processes is based on human resources plans. However,
the choice to use a non-advertised process must be based on pre-established criteria set
out by the deputy head. This allows organizations to determine when they will use a non-
advertised process, based on their human resources plans and business needs. This
requirement obliges deputy heads to give thought ahead of time to the circumstances in
5
which to use a non-advertised process, and to communicate these to employees in order
to ensure transparency in staffing.
Deputy heads should keep in mind that the use of non-advertised processes limits
access to opportunities.
Monitoring.
Deputy heads are required to establish a monitoring and review
mechanism for appointments of casual workers to term or indeterminate status through
non-advertised processes; and appointments to the EX group through non-advertised
processes.
6
Annex A – Preliminary Departmental Results
Advertised
Total
Yes
No
Department
No.
%
No. %
No.
Agriculture and Agri-Food
197
57 151 43
348
Atlantic Canada Opportunities Agency
22
46
26 54
48
Canada Border Services Agency
401
56 320 44
721
Canada Industrial Relations Board
2
40
3 60
5
Canada School of Public Service
16
38
26 62
42
Canadian Artists and Producers
Professional Relations Tribunal
..
1 100
1
Canadian Environmental Assessment
Agency
8
47
9 53
17
Canadian Firearms Centre
17
74
6 26
23
Canadian Forces Grievance Board
1 100
..
1
Canadian Grain Commission
3
30
7 70
10
Canadian Heritage
14
23
47 77
61
Canadian Human Rights Commission
1
20
4 80
5
Canadian Intergovernmental Conference
Secretariat
..
2 100
2
Canadian International Development
Agency
8
3
3
1
6
6
7
2
4
Canadian International Trade Tribunal
3
23
10 77
13
Canadian Radio-television and
Telecommunications Commission
16
80
4 20
20
Canadian Space Agency
1
33
2 67
3
Canadian Transportation Accident
Investigation and Safety Board
7
8
8
1
1
2
8
Canadian Transportation Agency
9
24
28 76
37
Citizenship and Immigration
45
31 101 69
146
Correctional Service of Canada
133
53 120 47
253
Courts Administration Service
..
2 100
2
Environment Canada
89
32 193 68
282
Finance
7
7 100 93
107
Financial Consumer Agency of Canada
2 100
..
2
Fisheries and Oceans
204
46 243 54
447
Foreign Affairs and International Trade
37
30
85 70
122
Hazardous Materials Information Review
Commission
1 100
..
1
Health Canada
90
29 226 71
316
Human Resources and Social
Development
85
33 170 67
255
Human Resources Development
86
39 134 61
220
7
Advertised
Total
Yes
No
Department
No.
%
No. %
No.
Immigration and Refugee Board
1
8
12 92
13
Indian Affairs and Northern Development
65
42
90 58
155
Indian Oil and Gas Canada
4
50
4 50
8
Industry
59
31 129 69
188
Justice
11
20
45 80
56
Library and Archives Canada
18
44
23 56
41
National Defence
680
49 707 51
1387
National Energy Board
9
75
3 25
12
National Parole Board
7
47
8 53
15
Natural Resources
29
38
48 62
77
Office of Indian Residential Schools
Resolution of Canada
5
46
6 54
11
Office of Infrastructure of Canada
2
22
7 78
9
Office of the Chief Electoral Officer
12
39
19 61
31
Office of the Commissioner for Federal
Judicial Affairs
3
7
5
1
2
5
4
Office of the Commissioner of Official
Languages
1
2
0
4
8
0
5
Office of the Co-ordinator Status of
Women
4
36
7 64
11
Office of the Governor General's
Secretary
10
59
7 41
17
Office of the Registrar of the Supreme
Court of Canada
8
67
4 33
12
Office of the Superintendent of Financial
Institutions
31
97
1
3
32
Offices of the Information and Privacy
Commissioners
8
47
9 53
17
Passport Canada
2
11
17 89
19
Patented Medicine Prices Review Board
..
3 100
3
Privy Council Office
3
9
30 91
33
Public Health Agency of Canada
33
43
44 57
77
Public Safety and Emergency
Preparedness
6
40
9 60
15
Public Service Commission
25
58
18 42
43
Public Service Human Resources
Management Agency of Canada
10
21
37 79
47
Public Service Labour Relations Board
4
67
2 33
6
Public Works and Government Services
156
30 368 70
524
Registry of the Competition Tribunal
..
2 100
2
Royal Canadian Mounted Police (Civilian
Staff)
103
48 113 52
216
8
Advertised
Total
Yes
No
Department
No.
%
No. %
No.
Statistics Canada
134
57 103 43
237
Transport Canada
75
39 117 61
192
Treasury Board (Secretariat)
3
4
79 96
82
Veterans Affairs
42
56
33 44
75
Western Economic Diversification
14
93
1
7
15
Total
3,082
434,147 57
7229
This annex should be read in the context of the main body of this report.
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