A handbook of the destructive insects of Victoria : with notes on the methods to be adopted to check and extirpate them
258 pages
English

A handbook of the destructive insects of Victoria : with notes on the methods to be adopted to check and extirpate them

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258 pages
English
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. OF THE vr > 1 TT^TTVI? i^ d\jLi V £i CTOR I A UNCH A HANDBOOK^7 DESTRUCTIVE INSECTS VICTORIA, WITH NOTES ON" THE METHODS OF PREVENTION AND EXTIRPATION. Prepared by Order the Victorian Department Agricultureof of BY C. FEENCH, F.E.S., Government Entomologist. PART V. JVuthoritg:gg J. KEMP, GOVERNMENT PRINTER, MELBOURNE. 1911. 18720. V.PREFACE TO PART last but one of the DestructiveIn publishing Part V., the I may remark that some comparativelyInsects Victoria,of included, especially the morenew insect pests have been formidable of those attacking orchards, crops, and forests. in Part IV., it will be noticed that some prominenceAs has insects attacking our forests. Inbeen given to America, India, Germany, where forestry has beenand "raised to a fine art," a huge commercial success,and whole volumes dealing with forest pests have been pub- lished, and no expense spared in enlightening foresters and others similarly engaged. The Commonwealth of Aus- tralia is singularly rich in valuable timbers, the utilization of which is creating a great commercial industry. It is therefore advantageous that all possible information regarding forest insects should be widely disseminated. andAs I have endeavoured to avoid technical names inventterms as much as possible, it has been necessary to Fortu-common names for many of the insects described. tonately, but very few additional orchard pests have be werecorded since the publication of Part IV.

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.
OF THE
vr
>
1 TT^TTVI?
i^ d\jLi V £i
CTOR I A
UNCHA HANDBOOK^7
DESTRUCTIVE INSECTS
VICTORIA,
WITH NOTES ON" THE METHODS OF PREVENTION
AND EXTIRPATION.
Prepared by Order the Victorian Department Agricultureof of
BY
C. FEENCH, F.E.S.,
Government Entomologist.
PART V.
JVuthoritg:gg
J. KEMP, GOVERNMENT PRINTER, MELBOURNE.
1911.
18720.V.PREFACE TO PART
last but one of the DestructiveIn publishing Part V., the
I may remark that some comparativelyInsects Victoria,of
included, especially the morenew insect pests have been
formidable of those attacking orchards, crops, and forests.
in Part IV., it will be noticed that some prominenceAs
has insects attacking our forests. Inbeen given to
America, India, Germany, where forestry has beenand
"raised to a fine art," a huge commercial success,and
whole volumes dealing with forest pests have been pub-
lished, and no expense spared in enlightening foresters and
others similarly engaged. The Commonwealth of Aus-
tralia is singularly rich in valuable timbers, the utilization
of which is creating a great commercial industry. It is
therefore advantageous that all possible information
regarding forest insects should be widely disseminated.
andAs I have endeavoured to avoid technical names
inventterms as much as possible, it has been necessary to
Fortu-common names for many of the insects described.
tonately, but very few additional orchard pests have be
werecorded since the publication of Part IV., but, as do
not know native insects maythe time when more of the
leave their natural orchards, it follows thatfood to attack
the distribution of practical reliable informationand
regarding them is a matter of.urgent necessity.
Some additional insect-destroying birds are also dealt
with in the present volume. As these birds are absolutely
indispensable to the welfare of the orchardist, farmer, and
forester, it is to be hoped that, with the aid of the coloured
plates, they may be readily distinguished from the fruit
and grain-eating kinds.
A 2OF4 DESTRUCTIVE INSECTS VICTORIA :
Part-VL, now in course of preparation, will deal also with
beneficial insects, and will complete the series, which,
when finished, should constitute a standard work for
Australia on the subject of Economic Entomology and
Ornithology.
#
Following the preface is a very interesting Report,
kindly furnished by Mr. J. G. Turner, Senior Inspector
of Fruit Exports and Imports, and embodying the Regu-
lations now in operation. The Report and Regulations
will be helpful to both growers and shippers. At the end
of the volume will be found a short summary of the latest
spraying machines and materials placed on the market.
In conclusion, I have to thank the Assistant Ento-
mologist, Mr. French, jun., for the many interestingC.
field notes and observations Mr. A. T. Sharp, for reading;
and in proof and Mr.the work, both in manuscript ;
assistance in the preparation of theH. Shelton for his
Index.
CHAS. FRENCH.
Melbourne, December, 1910...
TTSOOXTEIS
Chapter. Page
of Senior Inspector,Report the Fruit Exports and Imports 7
INSECTS.
Butterfly of the OrangeCVI. 17
Metallic Tomato .\CVII. Fly 21
Dark-striped Tiger MothCVIII. / 27
\ Light-striped 27
CIX. Common Thrips 31
CX. Fire-Blight of the Wattle 37
WeevilCXI. Tomato 41
CXII. Large Diadoxus Borer 4.3
CXIII. Small 49
CX1Y. Rose and Raspberry Scale 53
CXV. She-oak Scale 57
CXVI. Sweet-potato Weevil 63
CXYII. Uracanthus Timber Borers 67
CXVIII. Yellow-box Borers 71
('XIX. Rice Weevil, Grain Weevil, and Nutmeg Beetle 75
CXX. Curved Wing-case Timber Borer 81
CXXI. Lesser Dried-Fruit Moth 85
CXXII. Common Gum Scale 89
(XXIII. Feathery-horned Yellow-box Borer 97
CXXIV. Saltbush Scale 101
CXXY. Silky Oak Weevil Borer 107
CXXVI. Greater Vine Scale 111
CXXVII. She-oak Root Borer 115
CXXVIII. Gum-tree Moth 119
CMXIX. Common Darala Moth 123
CXXX. Spined Log Beetle 127
CXXXI. Greyish-horned Beetle of the Wattle
. 131
CXXXII. Fig-tree BorerBoisduval's 135
BIRDS.
CXXXIII. White Ibis 139
CXXXIY. Straw-necked Ibis 141
CXXXY. White-froute I Heron 143
CXXXYI. Australian Bustard or Wild Turkey 145
CXXXYII. Giant Kingfisher or Laughing Jackass . 147
CXXXVIII. White-backed Magpie or Crow Shrike . 149
CXXXIX. Yellow-breasted Robin 151
CXL. Southern Stone Plover 153
CXLI. Boobook Owl 155
CXLII. Spine-tailed Swift 137
CXLIII. Reed-Warbler 159
CXLIV. White-throated Nightjar 161
Spraying Apparatus and Materials 103
Index 166

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