Enhancing functional production of a chaperone-dependent lipase in Escherichia coliusing the dual expression cassette plasmid
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Enhancing functional production of a chaperone-dependent lipase in Escherichia coliusing the dual expression cassette plasmid

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s Background The lipase subfamilies I.1 and I.2 show more than 33% homology in the amino acid sequences and most members share another common property that their genes are clustered with the secondary genes whose protein products are required for folding the lipase into an active conformation and secretion into the culture medium. In previous studies, the lipase (LipA) and its chaperone (LipB) from Ralstonia sp. M1 were overexpressed in E. coli and the lipase was successfully refolded in vitro . The purpose of this study was to enhance the production of the active lipase LipA from Ralstonia sp. M1 in the heterologous host E. coli without in vitro refolding process, using two-plasmid co-expression systems and dual expression cassette plasmid systems. Results To produce more active lipase from Ralstonia sp. M1 in E. coli without in vitro refolding process but with the help of overexpression of the chaperone (LipB1 and LipB3 corresponding to 56-aa truncated and 26-aa truncated chaperone LipB), six different expression systems including 2 two-plasmid co-expression systems ( E. coli BL21/pELipAB a + pELipB1 k and BL21/pELipAB a + pELipB3 k ) and 4 dual expression cassette plasmid systems (BL21/pELipAB-LipB1 a , BL21/pELipAB-LipB3 a , BL21/pELipA-LipB1 a , and BL21/pELipA-LipB3 a ) were constructed. The two-plasmid co-expression systems ( E. coli BL21/pELipAB a + pELipB1 k and BL21/pELipAB a + pELipB3 k ) produced the active lipase at a level of 4 times as high as the single expression cassette plasmid system E. coli BL21/pELipAB a did. For the first time, the dual expression cassette plasmid systems BL21/pELipAB-LipB1 a and BL21/pELipAB-LipB3 a yielded 29- and 19-fold production of the active lipase in comparison with the single expression cassette plasmid system E. coli BL21/pELipAB a , respectively. Although the lipase amount was equally expressed in all these expression systems (40% of total cellular protein) and only a small fraction of the overexpressed lipase was folded in vivo into the functional lipase in soluble form whereas the main fraction was still inactive in the form of inclusion bodies. Another controversial finding was that the dual expression cassette plasmid systems E. coli BL21/pELipAB-LipB1 a and E. coli /pELipAB-LipB3 a secreted the active lipase into the culture medium of 51 and 29 times as high as the single expression cassette plasmid system E. coli pELipAB a did, respectively, which has never been reported before. Another interesting finding was that the lipase form LipA6xHis (mature lipase fused with 6× histidine tag) expressed in the dual expression cassette plasmid systems (BL21/pELipA-LipB1 a and BL21/pELipA-LipB3 a ) showed no lipase activity although the expression level of the lipase and two chaperone forms LipB1 and LipB3 in these systems remained as high as that in E. coli BL21/pELipAB a + pELipB1 k , BL21/pELipAB a + pELipB3 k , BL21/pELipAB-LipB1 a , and BL21/pELipAB-LipB3 a . .

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Publié le 01 janvier 2012
Nombre de lectures 7
Langue English

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Quyenet al.Microbial Cell Factories2012,11:29 http://www.microbialcellfactories.com/content/11/1/29
R E S E A R C HOpen Access Enhancing functional production of a chaperone dependent lipase inEscherichia coliusing the dual expression cassette plasmid * Thi Dinh Quyen , Chi Hai Vu and Giang Thi Thu Le
Abstracts Background:The lipase subfamilies I.1 and I.2 show more than 33% homology in the amino acid sequences and most members share another common property that their genes are clustered with the secondary genes whose protein products are required for folding the lipase into an active conformation and secretion into the culture medium. In previous studies, the lipase (LipA) and its chaperone (LipB) fromRalstoniasp. M1 were overexpressed inE. coliand the lipase was successfully refoldedin vitro. The purpose of this study was to enhance the production of the active lipase LipA fromRalstoniasp. M1 in the heterologous hostE. coliwithoutin vitrorefolding process, using twoplasmid coexpression systems and dual expression cassette plasmid systems. Results:To produce more active lipase fromRalstoniasp. M1 inE. coliwithoutin vitrorefolding process but with the help of overexpression of the chaperone (LipB1 and LipB3 corresponding to 56aa truncated and 26aa truncated chaperone LipB), six different expression systems including 2 twoplasmid coexpression systems (E. coli a ka k BL21/pELipAB +pELipB1 andBL21/pELipAB +pELipB3 ) and 4 dual expression cassette plasmid systems (BL21/ a aa a pELipABLipB1 , BL21/pELipABLipB3 , BL21/pELipALipB1 , and BL21/pELipALipB3 ) were constructed. The two a ka k plasmid coexpression systems (E. coliBL21/pELipAB +pELipB1 andBL21/pELipAB +pELipB3 ) produced the a active lipase at a level of 4 times as high as the single expression cassette plasmid systemE. coliBL21/pELipAB a a did. For the first time, the dual expression cassette plasmid systems BL21/pELipABLipB1and BL21/pELipABLipB3 yielded 29 and 19fold production of the active lipase in comparison with the single expression cassette plasmid a systemE. coliBL21/pELipAB , respectively. Although the lipase amount was equally expressed in all these expression systems (40% of total cellular protein) and only a small fraction of the overexpressed lipase was folded in vivointo the functional lipase in soluble form whereas the main fraction was still inactive in the form of inclusion bodies. Another controversial finding was that the dual expression cassette plasmid systemsE. coliBL21/ a a pELipABLipB1 andE. coli/pELipABLipB3 secretedthe active lipase into the culture medium of 51 and 29 times as a high as the single expression cassette plasmid systemE. colirespectively, which has never beenpELipAB did, reported before. Another interesting finding was that the lipase form LipA6xHis (mature lipase fused with 6× a histidine tag) expressed in the dual expression cassette plasmid systems (BL21/pELipALipB1and BL21/pELipA a LipB3 ) showed no lipase activity although the expression level of the lipase and two chaperone forms LipB1 and a ka k LipB3 in these systems remained as high as that inE. colipELipB1 , BL21/pELipAB+ pELipB3 ,BL21/pELipAB + a a BL21/pELipABLipB1 , and BL21/pELipABLipB3 . The addition of Neptune oil or detergents into the LB medium increased the lipase production and secretion by up to 94%. Conclusions:Our findings demonstrated that a dual expression cassette plasmid systemE. colicould overproduce and secrete the active chaperonedependent lipase (subfamilies I.1 and I.2)in vivoand an improved dual expression cassette plasmid systemE. colicould be potentially applied for industrialscale production of subfamily I.1 and I.2 lipases. Keywords:Ralstoniasp. M1, Lipase, Chaperone, Functional expression, Secretion
* Correspondence: quyen@ibt.ac.vn Institute of Biotechnology, Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology, 18 Hoang Quoc Viet Road, Distr. Caugiay 10600, Hanoi, Vietnam
© 2012 Quyen et al; licensee BioMed Central Ltd. This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
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