Genetic epidemiology of Parkinson disease [Elektronische Ressource] / vorgelegt von Manu Sharma

Msharma

Sujets

• Gesundheit

Informations

• Publié par: eberhard_karls_universitat_tubingen
• Publié le: 01 janvier 2009
• Nombre de lectures: 37
• Langue: Deutsch
• Poids de l'ouvrage: 1 Mo

Extrait

Aus dem Zentrum für Neurologie der Universität Tübingen
Neurologische Klinik und Hertie-Institut für klinische Hirnforschung
Komm Leiter: Professor. Dr. A. Melms
Abteilung Neurologie mit Schwerpunkt Neurodegenerative Erkrankungen
Ärztlicher Direktor: Professor Dr. T. Gasser

Genetic Epidemiology of Parkinson disease

Inaugural-Dissertation
zur Erlangung des Doktorgrades
der Humanwissenschaften

der Medizinischen Fakultät
der Eberhard Karls Universität
zu Tübingen





Vorgelegt von

Manu Sharma

aus
Talwara/Indien
2008





















Dekan : Professor Dr. I. B. Autenrieth
1. Berichterstatter: Professor Dr.T. Gasser
2. Berichterstatter: Professor Dr. O. Rieß
































To my family

















Publications


[1] Zimprich A, Muller-Myhsok B, Farrer M, Leitner P, Sharma M, Hulihan M,
Lockhart P, Strongosky A, Kachergus J, Calne DB, Stoessl J, Uitti RJ,
Pfeiffer RF, Trenkwalder C, Homann N, Ott E, Wenzel K, Asmus F,
Hardy J, Wszolek Z, Gasser T. The PARK8 locus in autosomal dominant
parkinsonism: confirmation of linkage and further delineation of the
disease-containing interval. Am J Hum Genet 2004;74(1):11-9.
[2] Biskup S, Mueller JC, Sharma M, Lichtner P, Zimprich A, Berg D,
Wullner U, Illig T, Meitinger T, Gasser T. Common variants of LRRK2 are
not associated with sporadic Parkinson's disease. Ann Neurol
2005;58(6):905-8.
[3] Hofer A, Berg D, Asmus F, Niwar M, Ransmayr G, Riemenschneider M,
Bonelli SB, Steffelbauer M, Ceballos-Baumann A, Haussermann P,
Behnke S, Kruger R, Prestel J, Sharma M, Zimprich A, Riess O, Gasser
T. The role of alpha-synuclein gene multiplications in early-onset
Parkinson's disease and dementia with Lewy bodies. J Neural Transm
2005;112(9):1249-54.
[4] Kamm C, Healy DG, Quinn NP, Wullner U, Moller JC, Schols L, Geser F,
Burk K, Borglum AD, Pellecchia MT, Tolosa E, del Sorbo F, Nilsson C,
Bandmann O, Sharma M, Mayer P, Gasteiger M, Haworth A, Ozawa T,
Lees AJ, Short J, Giunti P, Holinski-Feder E, Illig T, Wichmann HE,
Wenning GK, Wood NW, Gasser T. The fragile X tremor ataxia
syndrome in the differential diagnosis of multiple system atrophy: data
from the EMSA Study Group. Brain 2005;128(8):1855-60.
[5] Sharma M*, Prestel J*, Leitner P, Zimprich A, Vaughan JR, Durr A,
Bonifati V, De Michele G, Hanagasi HA, Farrer M, Hofer A, Asmus F,
Volpe G, Meco G, Brice A, Wood NW, Muller-Myhsok B, Gasser T.
PARK11 is not linked with Parkinson's disease in European families. Eur
J Hum Genet 2005;13(2):193-7. (Equally contributed)
[6] Sharma M, Mueller JC, Zimprich A, Lichtner P, Hofer A, Leitner P,
Maass S, Berg D, Durr A, Bonifati V, De Michele G, Oostra B, Brice A,

Wood NW, Muller-Myhsok B, Gasser T. The sepiapterin reductase gene
region reveals association in the PARK3 locus: analysis of familial and
sporadic Parkinson's disease in European populations. J Med Genet
2006;43(7):557-62.
[7] Schulte C, Sharma M, Mueller JC, Lichtner P, Prestel J, Berg D, Gasser
T. Comprehensive association analysis of the NOS2A gene with
Parkinson disease. Neurology 2006;67(11):2080-2.
[8] Fernandez-Santiago R, Sharma M, Mueller JC, Gohlke H, Illig T,
Anneser J, Munch C, Ludolph A, Kamm C, Gasser T. Possible gender-
dependent association of vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF)
gene and ALS. Neurology 2006;66(12):1929-31.
[9] Kamm C, Asmus F, Mueller J, Mayer P, Sharma M, Muller UJ, Beckert
S, Ehling R, Illig T, Wichmann HE, Poewe W, Mueller JC, Gasser T.
Strong genetic evidence for association of TOR1A/TOR1B with idiopathic
dystonia. Neurology 2006;67(10):1857-9.
[10] Kamm C, Mayer P, Sharma M, Niemann G, Gasser T. New family with
paroxysmal exercise-induced dystonia and epilepsy. Mov Disord
2007;22(6):873-7.
[11] Manu Sharma*, Albert Rosenberger*, Bertram Müller Myhsok, Thomas
Gasser and Heike Bickeboller. Meta Analysis of Whole Genome linkage
scans with uncertainity of data: An Application for Parkinson Disease.
BMC Genetics 2007;July 2(8):44. (Equally contributed)
[12] Manu Sharma, Peter Lichtner, Rejko Kruger, Daniela Berg, Claudia
Schulte, Thomas Illig, Olaf Riess and Thomas Gasser. Further
delineation of the association signal on chromosome 5 from the first
whole genome association study in Parkinson’s disease. (In press,
Neurobiology of Aging)
[13] Julia Fuchs, Jakob C Mueller, Peter Lichtner, Claudia Schulte, Marita
Munz, Daniela Berg, Ullrich Wuellner,Thomas Illig, C Geisgen, Manu
Sharma and Thomas Gasser. The homeodomain transcription factor is
associated with Parkisnon disease. (In press, Neuroiology of Aging)

[14] Manu Sharma, Claudia Schulte, Jakob C Mueller, Peter Lichtner, Daniela
Berg, Bertram Müller –Myhsok, and Thomas Gasser. Comprehensive
association study and meta analysis of BDNF gene with Parkinson
disease (Manuscript submitted)
[15] Manu Sharma, Jakob C Mueller, Peter Lichtner, Daniela Berg, Thomas
Illig, Bertram Muller-Myhsok and Thomas Gasser. Role of Fibroblast
Growth Factor 20 gene polymorphisms with Parkinson’s disease in the
German population. (Manuscript submitted)
Workshops and Poster Presentations

th th
1. Poster Presentation in “9 Annual Meeting and 10 Worshop on
Neurogentics Deutsche Gesellschaft für Neurogentic e.V”. Tübingen Germany
st rd(21 – 23 Sep 2003)
th2. Workshop on “Population aspects of Complex diseases” held in Kiel on 9
Jan 2004.
3. Workshop on Design and Analysis of “Genetic-Based Association studies”
th
held at the Wellcome Trust Genome Campus, Hinxton, Cambridge from 3-7
October 2006











Content
1. INTRODUCTION............................................................................................ 1
1.1 Parkinson disease and genes ................................................................... 1
CHAPTER 2: GENETIC EPIDEMIOLOGY OF PARKINSON DISEASE. .......... 4
2.1 Clinical Phenotype ..................................................................................... 4
Motor Clinical Features .................................................................................. 5
Tremor ....................................................................................................... 5
Rigidity ....................................................................................................... 5
Bradykinesia .............................................................................................. 6
Non motor clinical features............................................................................. 6
Depression................................................................................................. 6
Psychosis................................................................................................... 6
Dementia.................................................................................................... 7
2.2 Pathology.................................................................................................... 7
Synucleinopathies .......................................................................................... 8
Tauopathies ................................................................................................... 9
2.3 Braak’s staging of PD ............................................................................... 9
2.4 Genetic epidemiology of PD.................................................................... 12
2.4.1 Autosomal dominant forms of Parkinson disease................................ 13
α Synuclein (PARK1): .............................................................................. 13
Leucine rich repeat kinase 2 (PARK8) ..................................................... 15