Satellite is often used as an access network in the Next Generation Networks landscape, where multimedia and real-time services are supported by return channels. However, these satellite return channels are a very limited resource with many terminal stations competing for its use, making its efficient assignation one of the key problems to solve in order to increase network performance. This article presents an innovative implementation of the resource allocation mechanism demand assigned multiple access (DAMA) applied to satellite return channel assignment, which provides support for dynamic allocation and quality-of-service. This resource allocation mechanism has been validated with the special purpose advanced Internet network emulator, using the test lab implementation to optimize traffic mapping and queue parameters directly in the field. The numerical results for the different test cases considered are presented, showing that the DAMA algorithm provided is an efficient way of assigning resources, and also helping in the comparison of the different capacity request mechanisms described in the standard.
de la Cuestaet al. EURASIP Journal on Wireless Communications and Networking2013,2013:14 http://jwcn.eurasipjournals.com/content/2013/1/14
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Open Access
Innovative DAMA algorithm for multimedia DVBRCS system 1 2 1 1* 1 Borja de la Cuesta , Lorena Albiol , Javier M Aguiar , Carlos Baladrón , Belén Carro 1 and Antonio SánchezEsguevillas
Abstract Satellite is often used as an access network in the Next Generation Networks landscape, where multimedia and realtime services are supported by return channels. However, these satellite return channels are a very limited resource with many terminal stations competing for its use, making its efficient assignation one of the key problems to solve in order to increase network performance. This article presents an innovative implementation of the resource allocation mechanism demand assigned multiple access (DAMA) applied to satellite return channel assignment, which provides support for dynamic allocation and qualityofservice. This resource allocation mechanism has been validated with the special purpose advanced Internet network emulator, using the test lab implementation to optimize traffic mapping and queue parameters directly in the field. The numerical results for the different test cases considered are presented, showing that the DAMA algorithm provided is an efficient way of assigning resources, and also helping in the comparison of the different capacity request mechanisms described in the standard. Keywords:Agent, Controller, DAMA, DVBRCS, QoS, Resource allocation, Satellite
1. Introduction In the world of convergent multimedia communications and Next Generation Networks, satellite systems play an important role as access networks [13] due to their cap ability of providing global coverage, and recent research works [46] are pushing further the limits of this tech nology. However, the modern end user wants to access multimedia, realtime, and interactive services, demand ing increasing amounts of bandwidth, through satellite systems, and with strong qualityofservice (QoS) require ments [7]. Coping with these requirements becomes a challenge for satellite networks, which, due to their spe cific space nature, present important limitations in cap acity and capabilities. Digital video broadcastingreturn channel via satellite (DVBRCS) [810] is a key European standard published by European Telecommunications Standards Institute (ETSI) focused on the specification of an interactive bi directional channel inside a broadband satellite system, with which multimedia QoSenabled IP communications
* Correspondence: cbalzor@ribera.tel.uva.es 1 Universidad de Valladolid, Valladolid, Spain Full list of author information is available at the end of the article
are possible. The successor to this standard, called DVB RCS2, has recently been approved in May 2012 [1113]. The next generation of DVBRCS systems must provide costeffective solutions in order to be competitive with respect to other terrestrial access technologies. The DVBRCS standard has widely been used in sys tems deployed all around the world, as for instance in the AmerHis platform offered by Hispasat [14] or several other commercial solutions as detailed by the European Space Agency (ESA) [15]. However, DVBRCS systems suffer from the typical problems of satellite architectures, including long delays and limited and expensive bandwidth. In the past, satel lite systems divided the bandwidth in fixed allocations and therefore the number of users was limited, and it was quite clear that a more efficient approach had to be designed in order to make a more efficient use of that expensive bandwidth. The importance of bandwidth ma nagement is so high that in the new DVBRCS2 stand ard, even random access to the medium is allowed in order to optimize resource usage. The demand assigned multiple access (DAMA) [16] has been included in the specification of DVBRCS and