European conference on architecture 1987

Directorate-General For Translation European Commission

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Proceedings of an international conference held at Munich, F.R. of Germany, 6-10 April 1987
Industrial research and development
Energy research

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• Publié par: EUROPEAN-COMMISSION
• Nombre de lectures: 57
• Langue: English
• Poids de l'ouvrage: 34 Mo

Extrait

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Commission of the European Communities
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Proceedings of an International Conference held at
Munich, F. R.Germany, 6-10 April 1987
Edited by: W. Palz, Commission of the European Communities
Published by: H.S. Stephens & Associates Commission of the European Communities
1987
EUROPEAN
CONFERENCE ON
ARCHITECTUR
Proceedings of an International Conference held at
Munich, E R.Germany, 6­10 April 1987
Edited by; w Pfl|7 çnmmjv¡^n 0f the European Communities
PARI. Η',:η. Pibííoth.
Published by: H. S. Stephens & Associates
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­European Conference in Architecture ( 1987 : Munich)
1987 European Conference on Architecture : proceedings
of an international conference held at Munich, Federal
Republic of Germany, 6 to 10 April 1987. (EUR; 11078).
1. Architecture
I. Title II. Palz, W.
720 NA2510 ISBN 0-9510271-2-3
ISBN 0-9510271-2-3
The Conference was sponsored by the Commission of the European
Communities, Directorate General (XII) Science Research and Development.
The Conference was organised by H. S. Stephens and Associates
Publication arrangements by:
Commission of the European Communities,
Directorate-General Information Market and Innovation, Luxembourg
and
H. S. Stephens and Associates
EUR 11078
Copyright ©1987, ECSC, EEC, EAEC, Brussels and Luxembourg
LEGAL NOTICE
Neither the Commission of the European Communities nor any person acting on
behalf of then is responsible for the use which might be made of the
following information.
Published by and available from:
H S Stephens and Associates
Agriculture House
55 Goldington Road
Bedford MK40 3LS England
Printed by Cotswold Press Ltd., Oxford OX8 1JB CONTENTS
Preface by Dr Wolfgang Palz XI
Opening Address by Anton Jauraan, XI
Bayerischer Staatsminister
Opening Greetings by Dr Albert Probst,V
Parlamentarischer Staatssekretär BMFT
Conference Sponsors & Steering Committee X
Photo Montage XV
Scientific Committee XVII
Report on The European Communities' Activities on XIX
Solar Architecture by Dr Wolfgang Palz
Author Index 804
A1 Keynote Lecture:
Territorial Imprint 1
P. Smithson, Alison & Peter Smithson Architects, UK.
A2 Introductory Paper:
The language of the architecture of energy. 4
D. Hawkes, University of Cambridge, UK.
SOLAR ARCHITECTURE I (B)
B1 Architecture et Climat: essai sur l'évolution de la relation au climat au 8
travers des écrits d'architectes.
P.J.R. Juckler, Ingénieur-Architecte, Belgium.
B2 Erfahrungen aus der Anwendung neuer prinzipien bei Entwurf und Realisierung von 14
Prototypen für Wohnhäuser. T. Herzog, Hochschule Kassel, F.R. Germany.
B3 Giffard Park Housing - An energy efficiency demonstration scheme in the UK. 20
D. Turrent, The ECD Partnership, UK.
B4 Designing greenhouses in bioclimatic architecture. 24
M. Gerber, Ecole d'Architecture de Toulouse, France.
B5 Passive solar heating in a Scandinavian Climate - three housing projects with 28
low energy consumption. H. Eek, EFEM arkitektkontor, Sweden.
DESIGN TOOLS IN SOLAR ARCHITECTURE;
B6 Courtyard houses. 37
J. Littler, P.D. Robinson, P.A. Ruyssevelt, Polytechnic of Central London, UK.
B7 Climatic typical days for design of solar architecture and systems. 41
J.P. Marie, Plan Construction - MELATT; J.L. Plazy, A.F.M.E.; P. Rivet,
CNRS-PIRSEM and C. Sacre, CSTB Nantes, France.
B8 Unutilizability method for the design of sunspaces. 46
I. Blanc-Sommereux, Armines, France;
W.A. Beckman and J.A. Duffie, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA.
B9 New development in fast evaluations of performances for design applications, 49
integrating building and external climate effects.
L. Låret, C.S.T.B., France.
B10 Formes architecturales, orientation et transmission du rayonnement solaire. 55
J.-L. Izard, Ecole d'Architecture de Marseille-Luminy, France.
B11 Air movement within buildings cooled by passive solar means. 59
I.C. Ward and M. Derradji, University of Sheffield, UK.
B12 Internal heat transfers and heating needs of buildings. 65
R. Pelletret, C . S . T.B . , France .
Bl 3 Paper not published.
B14 Thermal performance of a building with radiative cooling roof.9
A. Krainer and R. Kladnik, University E. Kardelj, Ljubljana and
B. Orel and M. Klanjsek-Gunde, Boris Kidric Institute of Chemistry, Yugoslavia.
Ill Β15 Building energy assessment by simplified dynamic simulation model. 75
N. Murdoch, J.M. Penman and J.A. Crabb, University of Exeter,UK.
Β16 A CAD system to create 3D building models for environmental analysis.80
S. Pavey, Amazon Energy, UK.
B17 PASCAUD; Passive solar in computer aided urban design. A.W. Tryssenaar, 87
Provincial Bureau for Energy Conservation of North­Holland, Netherlands.
B18 Computer aided modelling of building site and new settlement at the Adriatic 90
Coast (Yugoslavia). J. Petric, University of Strathclyde, UK.
B19 Implications économiques de la forme architecturale. 99
J.­P. Cordier, Ecole d'Architecture de Toulouse,France.
B20 Passive and low energy building design fortheCaribbean.103
N.V. Baker, University of Cambridge, UK.
B21 Guide of bioclimatic architecture design forSpain.108
R. Serra, Escuela Técnica Superior de ArquitecturadeBarcelona, Spain.
RETROFIT IN SOLAR ARCHITECTURE:
B22 Innovative passive solar retrofit to a public building: an informed 113
architecture. G. Stevens, Atmospheric Industries Ltd,UK.
B23 Materials, microclimate, housing flexibility. 117
J. Bouillot,France,
B24 A multifamily solar house in Gothenburg,Sweden.123
C. Nordstrom and K. Nordström,ChristersArkitektkontor, Sweden.
BUILDINGS IN SUB­TROPICAL AND TROPICALCLIMATES
B25 Heating and cooling of a remote manufacturingunitcoupled by the living127
spaces using passive solar technology.V.Bouriotis and M. Santamouris,
Agroclimatic Ltd. and C.C. Lefas, EKEFE"Democritos", Greece.
B26 Performance of three passive buildings in different climatic regions of India.131
M.S. Sodha, N.K. Bansal and A.K. Sharma, Indian Institute of Technology, .
B27 The performance of the house with solar chimney in a certain local climate in 137
Asia. Y. Kato, Japan and S. Kobayashi, Fukuyama University, Japan.
B2Ö Effectof passive solar design of buildings on electric energy consumption. 142
J.A. Sabbagh, KAAU and O.B. Tooqu, EWR, Saudi Arabia.
B29 Egyptian architecture and energy. 148
M.K. Mahmoud, Ain ShamsUniversity,Egypt.
B30 Architectural manifestationofthepassive solar cooling strategies for the153
Gulf region of the KingdomofSaudiArabia.
M.M. Bajwa, E. AksugurandG.S.Al­Otaibi, King Faisal University, Saudi Arabia.
B31 Passive solar coolingandheatingofbuildings. Casa Solar­Porto Santo­Portugal.159
G. Ludewig, TechnischeUniversitätBerlin, Germany.
B32 Solar village Daxing,PeoplesRepublicof China.165
H. Schreck, G. Hillmann and J. Nagel,
Institut für Bau­, Umwelt­ und Solarforschung, Berlin, Germany.
B33 Paper not published.
CLIMATE AND MICROCLIMATE:
B34 The relative ability of various shade trees to block or filter direct solar 171
radiation during the winter. C.J. Westergard, University of Michigan, USA.
B35 The effect on pressure coefficients of adding a conservatory to a dwelling for 174
solar ventilation pre­heating.
S. Sharpies, S.D. Pursglove and D.J.W. Barrell, University of Sheffield, UK.
B36 Manual and computer tools for evaluation of shading influence on the heating 177
needs of buildings. L. Bourdeau, C.S.T.B., France.
B37 Analyse statistiquede parametres meteo en vue de l'optimisation de serres liées 184
a une habitation. E. Cuvillier and P. Lagiere, Université de Bourdeaux, France.
B38 Vegetation and daylighting in a Mediterranean architectural project. A. Guyot, 190
A. Luscher, G. Destobbeleire, Ecole d'Architecture de Marseille Luminy, France.
IV B39 Energy saving through landscape planning. 192
J. Dodd, DAS Property Services, UK.
B40 Solar microclimates - a concerted research programme of the European Communities. 199
K. Scharmer, Gesellschaft für Entwicklungstechnologie mbH, F.R. Germany.
34 1 Passive design for a large commercial building: 204
Luz Industries Headquarters, Jerusalem.
R. Lahav, T. Rigg and L. Warshaw, SOLTEC Solar Design & Consulting Group, Israel.
SOLAR ARCHITECTURE II (D)
DI Well-tempered public spaces: the case at the arcade Vittorio Emanuele II in 210
Milano (Italy). G. Scudo, Politecnico di Milano, D. Malosti, ENEA-FARE, Italy.
D2 Wohn- und Bürohaus Hahn, mit Pflanzen wohnen und Energie sparen. 215
G. Hahn, Architect, F.R. Germany.
D3 Haden Court - energy efficient estate improvement. 219
A. Myer and D. Clarke, David Clarke Associates, UK.
DM The Italian bloclimatic architecture. 225
E. D'Errico, ENEA, Italy.
D5 Practices of passive solar design in Japan - design, performance prediction and 22
post occupancy evaluation.
Y. Kodarna, Building Research Institute and K. Takemasa, Kinki University, Japan.
D6 Technik- und Nutzung