European wind energy conference

Directorate-General For Translation European Commission

Description

Proceedings of an international conference held at Hamburg (D) on October 22-26, 1984
Energy research
Renewable sources of energy

Informations

• Publié par: EUROPEAN-COMMISSION
• Nombre de lectures: 58
• Langue: English
• Poids de l'ouvrage: 38 Mo

Extrait

Commission of the European Communities
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1984
Proceedings of an International Conference
held at Hamburg, F.R. Germany, 22-26 October 1984
Edited by:
W. Palz, Commission of the European Communities
Published by: H. S. Stephensand Associates Commission of the European Communities
EUROPEAN
WIND ENERGY
CONFERENCE
1964
Proceedings of an International Conference
held at Hamburg, F.R. Germany, 22-26 October 1984
EWEC'84
Edited by:
W. Palz, Commission of the European Communities
Published by: H. S. Stephensand Associates European Wind Energy Conference (1984 : Hamburg) n Windye 1984 : proceedings
of an international conference held at Hamburg,
Federal Republic of Germany, 22 to 26 October 1984.
1. Wind power
I. Title II. Rasmussen, Β. III. Palz, W.
IV. Stephens, H.S.
621.4'5 TK1541
ISBN 0-9510271-0-7
The Conference was sponsored by the Commission of the European
Communities, Directorate General (XII) Science Research and Development,
the Senate of Hamburg, U Ν ESCO and the European Wind Energy Association.
The Conference was organised by Η. S. Stephens and Associates
Publication arrangements by:
Commission of the European Communities,
Directorate-General Information Marketand Innovation, Luxembourg
and
H. S. Stephens and Associates
EUR 9622 CDNA09622ENC
Copyright ©1985, ECSC, EEC, EAEC, Brussels and Luxembourg
LEGAL NOTICE
Neither the Commission of the European Communities nor any person acting
on behalf of then is responsible for the use which might be made of
the following information.
Published by and available from:
H.S. Stephens and Associates
European Commercial and Technical Conferences
Agriculture House
55 Goldington Road
Bedford MK40 3LS England
Printed by Cotswold Press Ltd., Oxford 0X8 1JB EUROPEAN WIND ENERGY CONFERENCE 22­26 October 1984 HAMBURG FRG Sponsored by CEC UNESCO and EWEA
CONTENTS *
Preface by Dr W. Pal ζ xi
Opening AddressbyDrA.Strubxii
Opening AddressbyDrH.Blaskxiv
Conference OrganisingCommitteexvi
List of Exhibitors xvii
SessionChairmenxvii
PhotoMontagexviii
Author Tndex933
Keynote Address: European wind energy in perspective. B. Rasmussen,F.LSAM,Denmark. 1
WIND RESOURCE (A)
Al Development of a method for wind climate analysis for non­mountainous terrain in Europe 6
E.L. Petersen, I. Troen, Risi National Laboratory, Denmark and J. Wieringa, KNMI, Netherlands.
A2 Wind energy potential estimation in rough terrain. D.P. Lalas, I. Troen, C Sacre, G. Dalu, 13
National Observatory of Athens, Greece.
A3 Problems assessing the wind ixiwer potential for large areas. G. Tetzlaff, Institut für 14
Meteorologie und lUimatologie der Universität Hannover, Federal Republic of Germany.
A4 Results of the assessment study of the technical/economic prospects for wind energy in the 18
European countries. H. Selzer, Messerschmitt­Bölkow­Blohm GmbH, Federal Republic of Germany.
A5 Wind energy siting in coastal regions ­ using numerical mesoscale modelling. S. Theunert, 23
Institut fur Meteorologie und Klimatologie der Universität Hannover, FRG.
A6 A handbook for wind energy production estimates in the Netherlands. P.E.J. Vermeulen, 29
J. A. Leene, MTTNO and H. Hoogeveen, Centre for Energy Conservation, The Netherlands.
A7 Wind energy on the Greek islands. R. Tassiou and J. Chad.jivassiliadis, 41
Public Power Corporation, Greece.
Wake Measurement:
A8 Nibe wake measurements project in Denmark. D.T. Swift­Hook, D.N. Mcintosh,D.J. Milborrow 47
and G.J. Taylor, CFGB, UK and J. Hastrup, Risei National Laboratory, Denmark.
A9 Measurement of the tower wake of the Swedish prototype WFCS Maglarp and calculations of it's 56
effect on noise and blade loading. J.A. Dahlberg, K. Barman and S. Meijer, FFA, Sweden.
AIO New Zealand's wind energy resource. N.J. Cherry and G.T. Ward, Lincoln College, New Zealand. 64
All An analysis of the spatial and temporal variations of the wind field over the British Isles. 65
J.P. Palutikof, P.M. Kelly and T.D. Davies, University of Fast Anglia, UK.
A12 Wind potential in Kenya. B. Renner, GTZ­Special Energy Programme and D. Kabugl, 71
Ministry of Energy andRegional Development, Kenya.
A13 Characteristics of wind speed in Kuwait. S. Ayyash, K. Al­Tukhalm, J. ΑΙ­Ammar and 76
M. Al­Jazzaf, Institute for ScientificResearch, Kuwait.
A14 A boundary­layer model for wind flow over hills: comparison of model results with Askervein 81
1982 data. J.L. Walmsley and J.R. Salmon, Atmospheric Environment Service, Canada.
A15 Turbulence analysis of kite wind measurements. A. Daniels, University of Hawaii, USA. SI
The papers are listed by subject and in the order in which they were presented.
Seventy five papers were presented orally, the remainder in special poster sessions.
Discussion was at the end of sessions but is not recorded in these proceedings.
Hi A16 Wind profile stability corrections: their influence on wind energy assessment studies. 96
A.J.M. van Wijk and W.C. Turkenburg, Rijksuniversiteit Utrecht, and
A.A.M. Holtslag, Royal Netherlands Meteorological Institute, The Netherlands.
MACHINES I DESIGN & CONSTRUCTION (B)
Bl The DFVLR-25m-wind energy converter. H. Hald, Ch. Kensche and J.-P. Molly, DFVLR, F R G. 102
B2 Design, construction and performance of WPX wind turbine rotor blades. W.E. de Boer, 108
Ventilatoren Stork Hengelo BV, The Netherlands.
B3 Fiat wind energy converters, in the power range 50-100 kW. Models already built, 115
operating experience, further developments. G. Vidossich, Fiat, Italy.
B4 Development, testing and commercialization of DAF Indal's series 6400-500 kW vertical axis 119
wind turbines. V.P. Lacey, DAF Indal Ltd., Canada.
B5 A theoretical investigation of the design of a horizontal axis wind turbine. Ch. Hirsch, 124
R. Derelinckx and M.Q. Islam, Vrije Universiteit Brussel, Belgium.
B6 Progress with the UK vertical axis wind turbine programme. 130
I.D. Mays, Sir Robert McAlpine & Sons Ltd and H. Rhodes, NEI Cranes Ltd., UK.
B7 The 15m vertical axis wind turbine Pionier I - description and experiments.8
L.A.H. Machielse, ECN, The Netherlands.
B8 Development of vertical axis wind turbines, Darrieus type, 5m diameter, at Grenoble 145
(France). P. Perroud, G. Bertrand, J.M. Salanon and
G. Terrier, Centre d'Etudes Nucléaires de Grenoble, France.
MACHINES II PERFORMANCE & OPERATING EXPERIENCE (C)
CI Report from WTS-3 Maglarp, one year of operation. M. Agrell, Sydkraft AB, Sweden. 152
C2 Experiences from the commissioning and operation of the Swedish 2 MW WTS prototype,8
Naesudden. G. Svensson, Swedish State Power Board, Sweden.
C3 Operating experience with a 300 kW Aerogenerator designed for remote locations. A. Brown, 165
James Howden & Co. Ltd and W. Stevenson, North of Scotland HydroElectric Board, UK.
C4 Performance and operational data from the Orkney 20m diameter WTG. D. Lindley, 170
D.C. Quarton and A. Garrad, Wind Energy Group, UK.
C5 Evaluation of loads measured at the two Swedish prototypes. H. Ganander,7
Teknikgruppen AB, Sweden.
C6 Transient behaviour of a one-bladed horizontal-axis wind-turbine. R. Wennekers, 183
Messerschmitt-Bölkow-Blohm GmbH, Federal Republic of Germany.
C7 A horizontal axis wind turbine after 8000 hours of operation. J.W.M. Dekker, 190
C.M. de Groot, F. Lekkerkerk, C.J. Looijesteijn, H.C. Rieffe, ECN, The Netherlands.
C8 Growian test program with particular respect to the wind distribution across the rotor area. 197
G. Besel, F. Körber and J. Zeckau, MAN Neue Technologie, Federal Republic of Germany.
09 Inventory and evaluation of experience made with SWECs in Western Germany. W. Stephenson 203
and G. Boehmeke, German Wind Energy Association, Federal Republic of.
CIO The influence of wind direction on HAWT. H. Ganander, Teknikgruppen AB, Sweden. 208
MACHINES- INNOVATIVE SYSTEMS (D) -
Dl Design and construction of innovative flexible rotor systems. L.F. Drost and 212
F.J. Föllings, Holland Windturbine BV, The Netherlands.
D2 The introduction of tip vane augmenters onto a horizontal axis wind turbine. A.J. Garside, 216
Cranfield Institute of Technology, UK.
D3 Floating 'Wagner - Rotor' Concept and first experience. G.A. Wagner, 222
Sea- and Landwind Exploitation Association, Federal Republic of Germany.
IV D4 The Vortex Screw, a new concept for wind power augmentation. I. Rechenberg, 225
Technische Universität Berlin, Germany.
D5 A wind turbine driven boat. N. Bose, University of Glasgow, UK. 226
D6 New results from the solar chimney prototype and conclusionsforlargepowerplants. 231
W. Haaf, W. Lautenschlager and J. Schlaich, Schlaich & Partner,FederalRepublicofGermany.
D7 Research and development for shrouded wind turbines. 0. Igra, Ben­Gurion Univ., Israel. 236
TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT 1(E)
El The effect of stochastic and deterministic loading on fatigue damage in a large horizontal­ 246
axis wind turbine. S.J.R. Powles and M.B. Anderson, Sir Robert McAlpine & Sons Ltd, UK.
E2 ARLIS ­ A program system for aeroelastic analysis of rotating linear systems. 253
B. Kirchgassner, Inst