The contributions to this volume consider topics such as the immigrant experience in coming to America after the trauma of the Holocaust; how the Shoah has shaped more recent interpretation of the Hebrew Bible; the role that survivors have fulfilled in educating American youth not only about the Holocaust itself, but also about how values - especially in regard to tolerance - can and must be shaped by eye-witness testimony on the Shoah; the impact of Holocaust in film, especially in "third-generation" cinema; the issues and difficulties of presenting the Shoah in children's literature; the dialogue between Christians and Jews, especially in America, and how that dialogue has been constructively influenced and shaped by the Holocaust; the way in which Jewish business activities have altered in the post-World War II environment and in the aftermath of the Holocaust and how the lessons of the Shoah have facilitated the change from nationalist to global economy; how the image and awareness of the Holocaust developed in the American media. For all the range that these articles encompass, throughout them all runs a common theme: that the Holocaust has indelibly marked almost every aspect of American culture. We cannot think of America, American ideals and values, America's role in the world today and the future of America in an increasingly dangerous world, without recognizing that the Shoah casts a long shadow across all these concerns and serves as one of the primary points of horrific historical reference by which we, as Americans, must measure ourselves. FOREWORD
From Case File to Testimony: Reconstructing Survivors’ First Years in America, by Beth Cohen
Survivors as Teachers, by Michael Berenbaum, in collaboration with Martin Goldman, Linda Hurwitz, Rositta Kenignsberg, Dale Daniels, Barbara Appelbaum, Noreen Brand and Miriam Klein Kassenoff
A Jewish Perspective on the Global Economic Revolution in a Post-Holocaust World, by Steven Windmueller
Bringing the Holocaust to America, by Richard Libowitz
Imagining the Shoah in American Third Generation Cinema, by Lawrence Baron
Thou Shalt Teach It to Thy Children: What American Jewish Children’s Literature Teaches about the Holocaust, by Peter J. Haas and Lee W. Haas
The Impact of the Shoah on Jewish-Christian Relations, by Steven Leonard Jacobs
Post-Shoah Theology and Jewish Biblical Interpretation in America, by Marvin A. Sweeney
A Citadel Fitly Constructed: Philo-Semitism and the Making of an American Holocaust Conference, by Zev Garber
Association for Jewish Studies Conference, 2006: A Response, by Marc A. Krell
Informations légales : prix de location à la page 0,0005€. Cette information est donnée uniquement à titre indicatif conformément à la législation en vigueur.
Extrait
The Impact of the Holocaust in America
The Jewish Role in American Life
An Annual Review
The Impact of the Holocaust in America
The Jewish Role in American Life
Pubîshed by he Purdue Unîversîy Press for he USC Casden ïnsîue for he Sudy of he Jewîsh Roe în Amerîcan îfe
An Annual Review
Volume 6
Bruce Zuckerman,Edior Zev Garber,Gues Edior Jeremy Schoenberg,Associae Edior îsa Anse,Associae Edior
Cover poo: Sudens—încudîng Hoocaus survîvors—în an Engîsh anguage cass pedge aegîance o he ag. Unied Saes Holocaus Memorial Museum, Couresy o Hilda Wiener Raner
ïSBN 978-1-55753-534-4 ïSSN 1934-7529
Pubîshed by Purdue Unîversîy Press Wes afayee, ïndîana www.hepress.purdue.edu pupress@purdue.edu
Prîned în he Unîed Saes of Amerîca.
For subscrîpîon înformaîon, ca 1-800-247-6553
FOREWORD
Beth Cohen From Case Fîe o esîmony: Reconsrucîng Survîvors’ Fîrs Years în Amerîca
Michael Berenbaumin collaboration with Martin Goldman, Linda Hurwitz, Rositta Kenignsberg, Dale Daniels, Barbara Appelbaum, Noreen Brand and Miriam Klein Kassenof Survîvors as eachers
Steven Windmueller A Jewîsh Perspecîve on he Goba Economîc Revouîon în a Pos-Hoocaus Word
Richard Libowitz Brîngîng he Hoocaus o Amerîca
Lawrence Baron ïmagînîng he Shoah în Amerîcan hîrd Generaîon Cînema
Peter J. Haas and Lee W. Haas hou Sa Teac ï o hy Cîdren: Wa Amerîcan Jewîs Cîdren’s îeraure Teaces abou e Hoocaus
Steven Leonard Jacobs he ïmpac o e Soa on Jewîs-Crîsîan Reaîons
Marvin A. Sweeney Pos-Soa heoogy and Jewîs Bîbîca ïnerpreaîon în Amerîca
Zev Garber A Cîade Fîy Consruced: Pîo-Semîîsm and e Makîng o an Amerîcan Hoocaus Conerence
Marc A. Krell Assocîaîon or Jewîs Sudîes Conerence, 2006: A Response
ABOUT THE CONTRIBUTORS
ABOUT THE USC CASDEN INSTITUTE
Contents
Vii
1
31
63
81
103
119
139
159
191
219
225
229
F
ore
w
ord
ïn pas voumes of he CasdenAnnual Review, he annua pubîcaîon of he Casden ïnsîue for he Sudy of he Jewîsh Roe în Amerîcan îfe, he edî-ors have aways rîed o cas as wîde a ne as possîbe. For exampe, în our îmmedîaey precedîng voume (Voume 5), we pubîshed arîces consîderîng poîîcs, vaues, ar and îmage, educaîon, and demographîcs as hey împac upon Jewîsh cuure în Amerîca and especîay în he Amerîcan wes.hus, e prevîous voumes o eAnnual Reviewave aways ad a endency o be bo ececîc and compreensîve—wî eîr aîm beîng o consîder a broad gamu o subjecs reevan o e maîn concerns o e Casden ïnsîue. Wî îs voume (Voume 6) we ave decîded o ake a dîferen edîo-rîa ack: o ocus însead on a sînge opîc and o presen arîces a argey consîder aspecs o îs opîc aone. he opîc we ave cosen îs one a, on e one and, may seem îgy amîîar, sînce î îs a we-raveed and we-consîdered area o îneres în Jewîs sudîes; îndeed arguabye opicîn mod-ern Jewîs oug: e Hoocaus or Soa. On e oer and, our aîm în îs voume îs o consîder e Soa rom a perspecîve a as been argey unexpored în e îeraure and, no ony a, îs parîcuary approprîae o e Casden ïnsîue’s area o îneres: namey, e împac o e Hoocausin America. ïn order o pursue îs opîc în e mos efecîve manner, ï ave în-vîed Zev Garber, my ong îme rîend, coeague and coaboraor on numer-ous projecs, o serve as gues edîor or îs voume. Zev as aways sown an excepîona abîîy o pu academîc projecs ogeer în a number o scoary areas reevan o Jewîs sudîes wî a creaîvîy a îs empered wî e bes edîorîa judgmen. ï was conIden a, wî Zev în carge, we woud brîng îno eAnnual Reviewîneresîng mîx o arîces a woud aow us o an expore îs ess amîîar aspec o Soa sudîes and make î come aîve or us. As you wî see, as you read e arîces we presen ere, e as more an uIed îs expecaîon. Zev used e occasîon o îs voume o convene a specîa sessîon a e Annua Conerence o e Assocîaîon or Jewîs Sudîes on December 17–19, 2006 în San Dîego, brîngîng ogeer a group o ousandîng scoars o presen
vii
viii
he Jewis Role in American Lie
papers on he împac of he Shoah în Amerîca.he Casden ïnsîue was proud o serve as a sponsor or îs specîa sessîon, wîc, by any measure, was a grea success. Mos o e arîces a consîue Voume 6 o eAnnual Reviewwere orîgînay read a îs scoary meeîng. We ave aso încuded a sor response o ree o e sudîes a was gîven a e meeîng by one o e parîcîpans. ïn many respecs we ave been abe o oow e ececîc endencîes ypîca o earîer voumes wîe sî maînaînîng a ocus on our basîc eme. hus, arîces ereîn consîder opîcs suc as e îmmîgran experîence în comîng o Amerîca ater e rauma o e Hoocaus; ow e Soa as saped more re-cen înerpreaîon o e Hebrew Bîbe; e roe a survîvors ave uIed în educaîng Amerîcan you no ony abou e Hoocaus îse, bu aso abou ow vaues—especîay în regard o oerance—can and mus be saped by eye-wîness esîmony on e Soa; e împac o Hoocaus în Im, especîay în “îrd-generaîon” cînema; e îssues and dîicuîes o presenîng e Soa în cîdren’s îeraure; e dîaogue beween Crîsîans and Jews, especîay în Amerîca, and ow a dîaogue as been consrucîvey înLuenced and saped by e Hoocaus; e way în wîc Jewîs busîness acîvîîes ave aered în e pos-Word War ïï envîronmen and în e aterma o e Hoocaus, and ow e essons o e Soa ave acîîaed e cange rom naîonaîs o goba economy; ow e îmage and awareness o e Hoocaus deveoped în e Amerîcan medîa. Ye or a e range a ese arîces encompass, rougou em a runs a common eme: a e Hoocaus as îndeîby marked amos every aspec o Amerîcan cuure. ïndeed, we canno înk o Amerîca, Amerîcan îdeas and vaues, Amerîca’s roe în e word oday and e uure o Amerîca în an încreasîngy dangerous word, wîou recognîz-îng a e Soa cass a ong sadow across a ese concerns and serves as one o e prîmary poîns o orrîIc îsorîca reerence by wîc we, as Amerîcans, mus measure ourseves. ïn any efor suc as e Casden ïnsîue’sAnnual Review, ere are many peope wo ave made îs voume possîbe. Zev Garber and ï, în our roes as edîors, are graeu o em a. Fîrs among ese îs Aan Casden îm-se, wo aways keeps a cose eye on e work we do on îs voume, no ony o însure a î maînaîns e îges sandards o academîc exceence, bu a e arîces are aso reevan and undersandabe o readers beyond e scoary communîy wo care abou Jewîs cuure în Amerîca. ï aso wan o sînge ou Ru Zîeger, wose enusîasîc suppor o e Casden ïnsîue as made so many aspecs o our work possîbe, încudîng îs voume. Se îs e Casden ïnsîue’s bes rîend. We ave aso receîved soîd suppor rom e
Foreword
ix
USC admînîsraîon, especîay he Unîversîy’s Presîden, Seven B. Sampe, he Provos, C. . Max Nîkîas, and he Dean of he Coege of eers, Ars & Scîences, Howard Gîman. Susan Wîcox, Dîrecor of Deveopmen for Coege Advancemen, has been he one o whom ï have oten urned when ï have an îdea ha needs carefu hough and consîderaîon. ï can aways rey upon her for a frank opînîon and a eîng însîgh, wîhou whîch hîs voume woud be much he poorer. îsa Anse, who came în over he as year as he new Assocîae Dîrecor of he Casden ïnsîue, has devoed many, many hours o he carefu readîng of he arîces în Voume 6. Her commens and edîs have been învauabe—as îndeed she has proven învauabe în shapîng a aspecs of he Casden ïnsîue’s deveopmen over he as year and a haf. Marîyn undberg, my coeague în so many endeavors, has done her usua poîshed job on a aspecs of he producîon of Voume 6. Fînay, ï reserve he as word for he former Assîsan Dîrecor of he Casden ïnsîue, Jeremy Schoenberg. Jeremy, as he sayîng goes, was “kîcked upsaîrs” as year and now works în he Provos’s oice a USC. Bu before he et he Casden ïnsîue, he devoed învauabe îme and energy o he edîîng of mos every arîce ha appears în Voume 6. Hîs carefu edîorîa work aîd he foundaîon for hîs voume, and ï wî be graefu o hîm no ony for hîs, bu aso for he many îmes he has aîded me (and sî conînues o aîd me) în foserîng he growh of he Casden ïnsîue. o hîm ï woud îke o dedîcae hîs voume.