Boris Arvatov's Art and Production is a classic of the early Soviet avant-garde. Now nearing a century since its first publication, it is a crucial intervention for those seeking to understand the social dynamic of art and revolution during the period.
Derived from the internal struggles of Soviet Constructivism, as it confronted the massive problems of cultural transformation after 'War Communism', Arvatov's writing is a major force in the split that occurred in the revolutionary horizons of Constructivism in the early 1920s. Critical of early Constructivism's social-aesthetic process of art's transformation of daily life - epitomised in studio-based painting, photography and object making - Arvatov polemicises for the devolution of artistic skills directly into the relations of production and the factory.
Whilst acknowledging the problems of a pure factory-based Productivism, Arvatov remains overwhelmingly committed to a new role and function for art outside the conventional studio and traditional gallery. Addressing issues such as artistic labour and productive labour, the artist as technician, art and multidisciplinarity and a life for art beyond 'art' - finding new relevance amidst the extensive social turn of contemporary participatory art - Art and Production offers a timely and compelling manifesto. Acknowledgements
Introduction: Art and 'Life-Building': The Legacy of Boris Arvatov, by John Roberts
1. Capitalism and the Artistic Industry
2. Easel Art
3. Art and Production in the History of the Workers' Movement
4. Art in the System of Proletarian Culture
Afterword: The 'Electrification of Art': Boris Arvatov's Programme for Communist Life, by Alexei Penzin
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Extrait
Art and Productîon
Art and Productîon
Borîs Arvatov
Edîted by Jon Roberts and Aexeî Penzîn Transated by Susan Avagyan
Fîrst pubîsed în Russîan Tîs edîtîon îrst pubîsed by Puto Press Arcway Road, London N AA www.putobooks.com
Fînancîay assîsted by te V-A-C Foundatîon, Moscow
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Typeset by Stanord DTP Servîces, Nortampton, Engand
Sîmutaneousy prînted în te Unîted Kîngdom and Unîted States o Amerîca
Acknowedgements
Contents
IntroductionArt and ‘Lîe-buîdîng’: Te Legacy o Borîs Arvatov, by Jon Roberts
1 Capitalism and the Artistic Industry Te Form o te Artîstîc ïndustry Art and Crat Te Art o Commodîty Capîtaîsm Te Artîstîc Manuactures o Monarcîc Absoutîsm Appîed Art în te Age o Macîne Capîtaîsm Tecnîca ïnteîgentsîa and te Bîrt o New Forms Arcîtecture
3 Art and Production in the History of the Workers’ Movement Petty Bourgeoîs Utopîanîsm Art and te October Revoutîon Productîonîst Art and LEF
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art and pr od uct ion
4 Art in the System of Proletarian Culture Metodoogy Tecnîque Coaboratîon în Art ïdeoogy o Artîsts Art and Everyday Lîe Depîctîveness în Art
AterwordTe ‘Eectrif ication of Art’: Boris Arvatov’s Programme for Communist Life,by Aexeî Penzîn Index
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Acknowedgements
Borîs Arvatov (–) as ong needed an Engîs-speakîng audîence or îs work. Hopeuy, tîs present book wî be te basîs or oter transatîons o îs wrîtîng înto Engîs. We woud to tank te Unîversîty o Woverampton and te V-A-C Foundatîon, Moscow or înancîa assîstance wît te transatîon, and te V-A-C or îts înancîa commîtment to a new, commemoratîve îssue o Art and Productîon în Russîan. Tîs gîves an opportunîty or Russîan readers to read a book ong out o prînt. And înay, we woud îke to tank Susan Avagyan or er exceent transatîon, and Anne Beec at Puto or supportîng tîs project.
Jon Roberts and Aexeî Penzîn, February
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ïntroductîon
Art and ‘Lîe-buîdîng’: Te Legacy o Borîs Arvatov
Jon Roberts
Borîs Arvatov’sIskusstvo i proizvodstvo (Art and Production) was îrst pubîsed în Moscow în , and was pubîsed în an amended orm în German (Kunst und Produktion) by Car Hanser Verag, Munîc în , and ten în Spanîs and ïtaîan te oowîng year. As wît many oter key texts rom te Sovîet avant-garde rom te s and s, îts receptîon în te Angopone word as been ragmented and beset by earsay. So on te undredt annîversary o te October Revoutîon, tîs îrst Engîs transatîon îs an exceent opportunîty or Engîs readers to acquaînt temseves dîrecty wît a canonîc, revoutîonary and avant-garde text. ï say dîrecty, or atoug te work stî awaîts a wîder readersîp, Arvatov’s tînkîng as ad a sîgnîîcant împact on te Ango-Amerîcan, new Sovîet avant-garde studîes and art îstory over te ast years. Crîstîna Kîaer’sImagine No Possessions: Te Sociaist Objects of Soviet Constructivism() and Marîa Goug’sTe Autor as Producer: Russian Constructivism in Revoution (), bot draw on Arvatov and îs teory o art-as-productîon, as a way o redrawîng te conventîona îstorîca map o te Sovîet avant-garde –