Poems About Choices

Jessica Cohn

Description

This book invites the reader to jump into a selection of poems about choices written by people from different places and times. It gives the reader the keys needed to unlock poems. It equips the reader to explore the meanings that a poem has, and it explains the techniques poets use to create their effects.

Sujets

• Lettres et linguistique

Informations

• Publié par: Capstone Global Library
• Date de parution: 13 mars 2014
• Nombre de lectures: 0
• EAN13: 9781406273069
• Langue: English
• Poids de l'ouvrage: 39 Mo

Extrait

Experiencing Poetry

Poems about Choices

Experiencing Poetry

Poems about Choices

Jessica Cohn

Raintree is an imprint of Capstone Global Library Limited, a company incorporated in England and Wales having its registered office at 7 Pilgrim Street, London, EC4V 6LB – Registered company number: 6695582

www.raintreepublishers.co.uk [e-mail]

Text © Capstone Global Library Limited 2014 First published in hardback in 2014 The moral rights of the proprietor have been asserted.

All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced in any form or by any means (including photocopying or storing it in any medium by electronic means and whether or not transiently or incidentally to some other use of this publication) without the written permission of the copyright owner, except in accordance with the provisions of the Copyright, Designs and Patents Act 1988 or under the terms of a licence issued by the Copyright Licensing Agency, Saffron House, 6–10 Kirby Street, London EC1N 8TS (www.cla.co.uk). Applications for the copyright owner’s written permission should be addressed to the publisher.

Produced for Raintree by White-Thomson Publishing www.wtpub.co.uk [phone]

Edited by Sonya Newland Cover design by Tim Mayer Designed by Ian Winton Concept design by Alix Wood Production by Victoria Fitzgerald Originated by Capstone Global Library Ltd Printed and bound in China

ISBN 978 1 4062 7292 5 17 16 15 14 13 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1

British Library Cataloguing in Publication Data A full catalogue record for this book is available from the British Library.

Poems reproduced by permission of: p. 9 “The Road Not Taken” taken from The Poetry of Robert Frostedited by Edward Connery Latham. Published by Jonathan Cape. Reprinted by permission of The Random House Group Limited. p. 25 “Catrin” by Gillian Clarke, from Selected Poems(1985) Reproduced by permission of Carcanet Press Limited. p. 30 “Southern History” from NATIVE GUARD: Poems by Natasha Trethewey. Copyright © 2006 by Natasha Trethewey. Reprinted by permission of Houghton Miffflin Company. All rights reserved. p. 41 Nikki Giovanni, “Choices”. Copyright © 1978. Reprinted by permission of the author.

Picture credits can be found on page 63.

Every effort has been made to contact copyright holders of any material reproduced in this book. Any omissions will be rectified in subsequent printings if notice is given to the publisher.

Disclaimer All the internet addresses (URLs) given in this book were valid at the time of going to press. However, due to the dynamic nature of the internet, some addresses may have changed, or sites may have changed or ceased to exist since publication. While the author and publisher regret any inconvenience this may cause readers, no responsibility for any such changes can be accepted by either the author or the publisher.

Contents

Experiencing poetry about choices............................ 4 “The Road Not Taken” by Robert Frost ................... 8 “The Charge of the Light Brigade” by Alfred, Lord Tennyson........................................... 18 “Catrin” by Gillian Clarke .......................................... 24 “Southern History” by Natasha Trethewey ........... 30

“A Crown of Sonnets Dedicated to Love” by Lady Mary Wroth.................................................... 34 “Choices” by Nikki Giovanni .................................... 40 “Love, Poem 1: Choice” by Emily Dickinson......... 44

Putting it all together.................................................. 50 Write your own poem about choices....................... 54

Bibliography..................................................................... 58

Glossary............................................................................ 59 Find out more..............................................................6.2.... Index..............46...................................................................

Experiencing poetry about choices

The old pond— A frog jumps in, The sound of water.

he eleven words of this poem – just three short lines – are an invitation to experience poetry. The pond and the frog were first brought to mind – by a poet called Basho, who composed the lines in the 17th century. The words describe a simple scene, but it – is clear that Basho chose each image with great care.

The original poem appeared in Japanese; this is one of several popular translations. Countless people have read a version of these lines before you, yet no two people have experienced this small poem – ahaiku– in exactly the same way. Some readers picture a frog in their minds long after reading about it. Others might imagine the splash. What does this haiku make you think?

SPIRIT OF HAIKU Haiku is a form of poetry that originated in Japan. A modern haiku has three lines, with five syllables in the first and last lines, and seven syllables in the middle. The challenge for those writing haiku is to craft a striking message that appeals to the senses in just 17 syllables. A classic haiku takes nature as its subject. The ideas are always stated in plain language, with no rhymes,similes, ormetaphors.

Similes arefigures of speechthat compare two things using words such as “like”, “as”, “if”, or “than”. Example: – “Basho’s haiku islikea text message from long ago.”

Metaphors are figures of speech that link two things by carrying some aspect of one thing to another. Example: “Hiswordsare anopen window.”

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Searching for meaning

Poetry is all about choices – for the poet and for the reader. The experience of poetry can help people sharpen their senses. Sharing poems like this can also help people understand each other better.

A poem delivers a message, or central meaning, in lines ofverse. But each reader chooses his or her own way of reading a poem. You might just scan the lines for meaning. Perhaps you read aloud, or under your breath. Maybe you prefer to let the words ripple in your mind. Even a simple poem like this haiku contains a complex mix of elements. We each perceive those elements our own way.

Think about this Symbols of change

In stories, frogs are oftensymbolsof change because during their life cycle they go through processes in which they change their shape. They start as eggs, become tadpoles, and then develop into full-grown frogs. Can you think of any other creatures that might be considered symbols of change due to their life’s journey?

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