Sixteen scholars from across the globe come together in Charles Dickens as an Agent of Change to show how Dickens was (and still is) the consummate change agent. His works, bursting with restless energy in the Inimitable's protean style, registered and commented on the ongoing changes in the Victorian world while the Victorians' fictional and factional worlds kept (and keep) changing. The essays from notable Dickens scholars-Malcolm Andrews, Matthias Bauer, Joel J. Brattin, Doris Feldmann, Herbert Foltinek, Robert Heaman, Michael Hollington, Bert Hornback, Norbert Lennartz, Chris Louttit, Jerome Meckier, Nancy Aycock Metz, David Paroissien, Christopher Pittard, and Robert Tracy-suggest the many ways in which the notion of change has found entry into and is negotiated in Dickens' works through four aspects: social change, political and ideological change, literary change, and cultural change. An afterword by the late Edgar Rosenberg adds a personal account of how Dickens changed the life of one eminent Dickensian.
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Originally published in by AMS Press, Inc. 2015 First Cornell University Press paperback printing 2019
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Acknowledgments
he îdea for tîs book Irst took form durîng an înternatîonal semînar, “Dîckens as an Agent of Cange,” wîc we osted în June 2010. We are grateful to our keynote speaker, our revered colleague Mîcael Slater, wose gracîous presence was a paradîgm of te great scolarly spîrît of tîs semînar în general, and crucîal for îts success. We also owe tanks to our semînar attendees and book contrîbutors. he stîmulatîng and înstructîve dîscussîons wît tese brîllîant Dîckens scolars ave been a wonderful and enrîcîng experîence for us. Our tanks also go to our team, our eicîent agents of posîtîve cange. Before and durîng te semînar, Petra Jakob solved many problems, and Hubertus Weyer took care of all tîngs tecnologîcal, bot analog and dîgîtal. Verena Bernardî, Crîstîna Holzer, Sabîne Jung, and Ester Lorsceîder were all învaluable elpers. We also tank Volker Lînneweber, te presîdent of te Unîversîtät des Saarlandes, and Erîc Steîner, te ten dean of our faculty, for teîr unfaîlîng support în te organîzatîonal stages of te semînar. he unîversîty’s Kontaktstelle für Wîssens- und Tecnologîetransfer, Uta Merkle’s team, were îndîspensable specîalîsts în all organîzatîonal matters. Moreover, we are grateful to our colleague Manfred Pînkal, wo gracîously let us convene în îs superb conference venue. Carlotte Brîtz, te Lord Mayor of Saarbrücken, kîndly gave us permîssîon to use te splendîd town all for te openîng ceremony. ïn long workîng ours, Eva Mîcely elped us generously wît te formattîng of our typescrîpt. We are also muc oblîged to Davîd Ramm and Albert Rolls of AMS Press for teîr edîtorîal elp and support.
Acknowledgments
List of Abbreviations
ïntroductîon: Cangîng Dîckens Joachim Frenk and Lena Steveker
ï. Dîckens and Socîal Cange
Contents
Repetitions and Reversals: Patterns or Social Cange inPickwick Papers Jerome Meckierhree Revolutions: Alternate Routes to Social Cange inBleak House Joel J. BrattinDickens, Society, and Art: Cange in Dickens’s View o Efecting Social Reorm Robert Heamanhe World Canging Dickens, Dickens Canging te World Bert Hornback
ïï. Dîckens and Canges of Power
Parrots, Birds o Prey, and Snorting Cattle: Dickens’s Wig Agenda David Paroissien“he Tremendous Potency o te Small”: Dickens, te Individual, and Social Cange in a Post-America, Post-Catastropist Age Nancy Aycock MetzMoney, Power, and Appearance inDombey and Son Michael Hollington
Radical Dickens: Dickens and te Tradition o Romantic Radicalism Norbert LennartzModern Caracters in te Late Novels o Carles Dickens Herbert Foltinek
ïV. Dîckens and Canges în Popular Culture and în te heater
he Cultural Politics o Dickens’sHard Times Doris FeldmannConjuring Dickens: Magic, Intellectual Property, and he Old Curiosity Sop Christopher PittardPopular Dickens: CangingBleak Houseor te East End Stage Chris Louttithe Frozen Deep: Gad’s Hill, June–July 1857 Robert Tracy
How to Read Dickens in Englis: A Last Retrospect Edgar Rosenberg
Index
129
145
159
173
191
205
219
235
List of Abbreviations
The following abbreviations are used in all parenthetical references to Charles Dickens’s novels. For full bibliographical information on the editions used in the individual essays, please consult the respective bibliographies.
Pickwick Papers Oliver Twist Nicholas Nickleby The Old Curiosity Shop Barnaby Rudge A Christmas Carol The Chimes Martin Chuzzlewit Dombey and Son David Copperîeld Bleak House Hard Times Little Dorrit A Tale of Two Cities Great Expectations Our Mutual Friend The Mystery of Edwin Drood
PP OT NN OCS BR CC TC MC DS DC BH HT LD TTC GE OMF MED