Soyinka's Language

Obioma Ofoego

Description

This book explores in depth the uses of language in Wole Soyinka's plays, poetry and prose. The author approaches Soyinka's works through meticulous close readings, giving the writer his due by capturing the complexities, ambiguities, and nuances of his language.

Informations

• Publié par: Kwara State University Press
• Date de parution: 29 décembre 2016
• Nombre de lectures: 10
• EAN13: 9789789578337
• Langue: English
• Poids de l'ouvrage: 6 Mo

Extrait

978-978-53920-4-3 978-978-53920-4-3


   
     

OBIOMA OFOEGO

   

  


.:$5$ 67$7( 81,9(56,7< 35(66

© Obioma Ofoego 2016

All rights reserved. No part of this book may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means without prior written permission from Kwara State University Press.

Front cover picture: Ogun, Yoruba god of Iron

First published 2016

Published by

Kwara State University Press Kwara State University, Malete PMB 1530 Ilorin, Kwara State

ISBN 

Designed and typeset by Agbo Areo Book Publishing Consultancy Services, Ibadan

Acknowledgements

}6 wABI I; T; A{{; ƒ!~{I~xuA W~;; xuu;I BA Ax~w: @ {xrIA !A !AA~u: T; A{{; )~;wu A6~ ;G{ gAxI gAuA;{~I6 ; {~~I ~{ !AA 0x8r6 xu;0rAwgAw: ; T; A{{; rxB~6~ x~ 86 wAA xuw xB~w~ug gxI~IwA BA6;uw 0!xI @ !;A rx~u ~u I!~{ 0;: @ x8 xr{; rAx{Aw I; xu;0rAwgA T; A{{; iB~;rx @ArA igB; iA; xuw e0xx 9IxIA ^u~kA{~I6 TA{{ 0~I!;I 0!;8 I!~{ B;; ;PAI 0;rw uAkA !xkA 8xIA~xr~{Aw: @ BAuA ~IAw ;8 xu i}@V A{Ax! gxuI ;8 I!A ^u~kA{~Ia ;r;{A @@t A }~x~r ~u d_ 0!~! AuxBrAw x I0;t8;uI! A{Ax!tk~{~I I; @ A xuw @Bxwxu: W;8 86 I~8A ~u @ A @ 8{I I!xu I!A iu6xw~A x8~r6 8u~ ~AuI !;{I{ iI! iu6xwBx xuw }{ gurA6A !rAg8xI~ IAx!A{ xuw ;8 @Bxwxu T; A{{; L~6~ {uwxA ; I!A 0!~{IrAt{I; I; xuwnm %:~uIAAIxI~;u{ ;8Z:j\sCq knc@qD: ; }:V:9:  xx{ irAp ~r xuw 9x{!x sBAr I; V~xux iw~{{;uA xuw I; 86 {~Br~ug{ 6w~x ƒ!~w;~A xuw L~;rxZ 86 I!xu{: {A~xr A;gu~I~;u ~{ A{AkAw ; 86 0~ A xx TAIAx: irr I!A B;;G{ rx0{ xuw ;B{~I~A{ xA ~Ak;xBr6 8~uA: @I ~{ wAw~xIAw I; 86 xAuI{ s~!xw xuw TAxr  ;Ag;:

LLL

ADF BE DKH JM MLAW MS SB TBJ TBM TI TLJ TMD TR

List of Abbreviations

^ Lnj@ : D%@ M:@qDq %@ -n%n@ : ssm@q L@nD% njm D%@ Zsj\Cq k:q@7nj @:Cq r@Dn7:%:qsq r3D% $sD@nD@ njm D%@ ^ snj p:gm rnm7@j njm 8@sngsqDq %@ 8D:j\ -@@m %@ sngq : -:D%@ @: %@ -m@j : r@7:3 %@ rq@ : M:\sc@j@qq %@ ?jD@@D@q %@ $s:j njm D%@ @1@g %@ rnj Ls@m %@ h:nm

LY

Contents

iu;0rAwgA8AuI{:::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::: k~

 ~{I ; iBBAk~xI~;u{::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::: k~~

@uI;wI~;u::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::: 

@Z !A @{{A ; xugxgA ; z;w{G ƒ;u{A`AuAZ  A{{;u{ ~u 9AwI~;u xuw ƒ;ukA{~;u:::::::::::::::::::::::::  The Lion and the JewelZ Axu~ug ;u I!A ;B::::::::::::::: 
The Jerorx6{ ; v;0 z;w{ ƒ!xugA ^uwA v~{I;~xr TA{{A:::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::: 
@@Z !A Tx{{~ug ; z;rw{ xuw I!A xugxgA ; Ax!~ug::: o_ The RoadoZ T; : }xwA LA0:::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::: Madmen and Specialists_oZ }wA~ug I; V~{{AI::::::::::::: @@@Z !A )r~uw 9;I ; {I~A ; z!xI V;A{ !A ur;;A 9x6F::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::: |_ The Strong BreedZ xu`~r sA;rrAI~;u xuw TA{AuI ƒ~8{IxuA::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::: | A Dance of the ForestsZ W;Au;0rAwgA ; I!A  xugxgA ; 8I~uA{{ @::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::: KK The Bacchae of EuripidesZ W;Au;0rAwgA ; I!A  xugxgA ; 8I~uA{{ @@::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::: 5_ ƒ;wxZThe Burden of MemoryZ  9Aug!; xuw I!A xugxgA ; W;g~kAuA{{:::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::: 
o @Z !A xugxgA ; )A~ug xuw L;ut)A~ug:::::::::::::::::::: d_

Y

%@ rnj Ls@mZ 9;r~IwA:::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::: d r3D% $sD@nD@ njm D%@ ^ snj p:gmZ ^{~ug xuw iB{~ug I!Aw:\sD::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::: d ZL@nD% njm D%@ Zsj\Cq k:q@7njZ s!AI;~ xuw @u{~uxI~ug T;{{~B~r~I6::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::: dK
!A ƒ;rA T~r~ug{:::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::: dK
~kA xuw Trr::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::: d
| VAxI! xuw I!A e~ugG{ v;{A8xu::::::::::::::::::::::::::::: K ƒ;ur{~;u:::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::: _ )~Br~;gx!6:::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::: o @uwAp::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::: K5

YL

YLL

Introduction

!A6 0AA u;0 ;u I!A ;I~;u ; I!A uA0 ;xw I!xI !xw BAAu B~rI: @I 8xwA ;uA AAr r;{I r~A x gx~u ; 8x~A ~u xu A8I6 g;xI{~u Bxg: B~x !xugAw !~{ 8x!AIA ;8 I!A rA I !xuw I; I!A ~g!I xuw !~{ !;A ;8 ~g!I I; rA I: !A AAr~ug ; ;AuuA{{ xuw Ap;{A 8xwA !~8 xrAI:  7 ƒ!~ux i!ABA^:1 : :m i{ xI ; x rAIA g~kAu ;u I!A ;x{~;u ; z;rA 9;6~uxG{ {AkAuI~AI! B~I!wx6 )~;wu A6~ ; ;;{Aw x w~{{{~;u xI ;uA uu6 xuw ;8rAp ; os\sgnj\: @@qsC; yB~g ugr~{!G: @I 0x{ x IA8 xr~Aw ~u !~{ gAAuA 6;I! !A {x6{ B;I! yI; x A{;u 0!;{A 8x{IA6 ; I!A ugr~{! rxugxgA 0x{ {ArxI~kA {; {ArxI~kA ~uwAAw I!xI {! 8x{IA6 ; I!A rxugxgA 0AuI BA6;uw I!A ;8AIAuA ; I!A ;0uA{j ; I!A rxugxgA I!A ugr~{! I!A8{ArkA{GnjmI; ~u{IxuA{ ; Ap!~B~I~;u~{I w~{rx6 d ; h~uxwkAIAuI% 8~{{A: !~{ !Au;8Au;u xuw ~I{ Apr;~IxI~;u ~u r~IAxIA ~{ r~uAw I; x A0 !~{I;~xr ArA8AuI{: !A ~{I ArA8AuI ;uAu{ I!A AurxgAw ~8xg~uxI~kA A{AI~kA{ I!xI ;8A 0~I! xu6 uA0 rxugxgA I!;g! xuw BA6;uw 0!xI 8~g!I !xkA BAAu I!A g~Ak;{ !~{I;~xr ApA~AuA ; ~I{ xw;I~;u ; Au ;A8AuI: ; ; A x {~8rA Apx8rA ;8 I!A L~gA~xu r~IAx6 ;uIApI ~u ugr~{! I!A gA;gx!~xr B;xwAu~ug ; A{AI~kA{ I; ~{{A ;8 I!A ;r;u~xr ApA~AuA

 ƒ!~ux i!ABA^:1 : :mh ;uw;uZ vA~uA8xuu 
5 
|4% 5_: d 9AA )~;wu A6~ ; yguI;6~uB;GZ z;rA 9;6~ux xuw y@g~rxug; AA{~GGG I!  xg;{ L~gA~x K r6 d__|: !A rAIA 0x{ rxIA Br~{!Aw x{ o\jD:3sjA:Oz;rA 9;6~ux xuw @g~rxug; AA{~jGK%sg:q:%sn ^ snjn  ;r: L;: h}x! d__5%:



0x{ ~uIArr~gAuIr6 8AI ~u x {A~ ~wx8xI~ I6A I!A IAx!AtIuAwt B6tAxw~ug: u I!A I;ugA ; I!~{ wx8xI~ I6A ~I 0x{ x{ ~ gA;gx!~xr AurxgA8AuI{ ; I!A xrr~ug x0x6 ; !;~;u{ AwAw 0;w{G 8x{{ IxwAw ~u I!A~ gxk~IxI~;uxr B~uw I; ;88;u AxI! ; I!A {!AA 0xw ArxI~;u ; uA0uA{{ xuw AxI~k~I6 xuw Apr;xI~;u: !A {A;uw ArA8AuI I!;g! u; rA{{ ~8;IxuI ~{ I!xI I!A ugr~{! rxugxgA ~u L~gA~x x{ ~u ;I!A ;r;u~xr ;uIApI{ A{AuIAw x !AI;~xrand8;xr !xrrAugA I; I!A {A~;{ I!~uA ; 0~IA 0~I! 0!~! I; ;uIA ;r;u~xr xuw ~8A~xr x~{I I;A{ ;8 0~I!~u I!xI kA6 rxugxgA: !A {xgA ; I!A ugr~{! rxugxgA I!xI ~{ 0x{ ~uApI~xBr6 B;uw  0~I! 8;xr ~8AxI~kA{ ~{{~ug ;8 !~{I;~xr ~8{IxuA: !A I!~w ArA8AuI ~{ ~8r~~I ~u I!A Ak~;{ I0; 6AI {Ax{ 8;A w~AIr6 I; ; r~IAx6 ;{A{: !A !xrrAugA ; ugr~{! 0x{ I!A !xrrAugA ; rAxu~ug xcraft,I!A x I ; 0~I~ug ~u ;8{ u;I 6AI {AAu I!A !xrrAugA ; Apxuw~ug I!A {Au{~B~r~I6 xuw 8;xr ~8xg~uxI~;u ; x ;Bx xuw L~gA~xu xuw i ~xu Br~ ~u x uA0 rxugxgA I!A !xrrAugA ; A8x~u~ug xIIAuI~kA I; I!A wxugA ; BA~ug I ; ;8 ;uAG{ ;0u ;88u~I6 ~u x uA0 rxugxgA x wxugA 0!~! !x{ I!A 0~IA r~A B~x ~u I!A x{{xgA `;IAw ~u I!A A~gx! I; I!~{ ~uI;wI~;u xrAI I; x AAr~ug ; ;AuuA{{ xuw Ap;{A: !A IAx~u ; I!~{ AAr~ug ~u 9;6~ux ~{ rxugxgA: !~{ ~{ !;0 @ uwA{Ixuw Vxu @AkBx6AG{ ;~uI I!xI 9;6~uxG{ hxuw ;I!A{G% ~wA;r;g~xr !;~A I; 0~IA ~u ugr~{! x{ 0Arr x{ I!A~ A{AI~kA i ~xu rxugxgA{ AA{AuIAw xu xIIA8I yI; ;uI;r I!A w;8~uxuI rxugxgA ; I!A uA0 Axr~I6G ~u x {I6rA  y8~8AI~ ; I!A rIxr {6uI!A{~{G I!xI AxIAw ~I:

 Vxu @AkBx6A yzA{I i ~xu ~IAxIA ~u ugr~{!G ~uThe Cambridge History of African and Caribbean Literature,Aw{: iB~;rx @ArA xuw 9~8;u ~xuw~ hƒx8B~wgAZ ƒx8B~wgA ^u~kA{~I6 TA{{ d__|% |5_: W; x {A8~uxr w~{{{~;u ;u 9;6~uxG{ ArxI~;u{!~ I; I0; ~8;IxuI ;Bx AwAA{{;{ V:: Wxgu0x 0!;{AOgboju Ode ninu Igbo Irunmaleh
5% 9;6~ux Ixu{rxIAw ;8 ;Bx ~uI; ugr~{! xuw i8;{ I;rx {AA iB~;rx @ArA yxw~I~;u xuw I!A ;Bx z~IAG ~uCritical Perspectives on Wole Soyinka,Aw: x8A{ ~BB{ h ;uw;uZ vA~uA8xuu 
5_% |Kt5: