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Publié par | iUniverse |
Date de parution | 25 septembre 2022 |
Nombre de lectures | 0 |
EAN13 | 9781532084188 |
Langue | English |
Poids de l'ouvrage | 1 Mo |
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CRIME & REASON: A BLACK CHOICE
An introduction to the birth of black on black crime and social dysfunction
Marques Lowery
CRIME & REASON: A BLACK CHOICE
AN INTRODUCTION TO THE BIRTH OF BLACK ON BLACK CRIME AND SOCIAL DYSFUNCTION
Copyright © 2022 Marques Lowery.
All rights reserved. No part of this book may be used or reproduced by any means, graphic, electronic, or mechanical, including photocopying, recording, taping or by any information storage retrieval system without the written permission of the author except in the case of brief quotations embodied in critical articles and reviews.
iUniverse
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Because of the dynamic nature of the Internet, any web addresses or links contained in this book may have changed since publication and may no longer be valid. The views expressed in this work are solely those of the author and do not necessarily reflect the views of the publisher, and the publisher hereby disclaims any responsibility for them.
Any people depicted in stock imagery provided by Getty Images are models, and such images are being used for illustrative purposes only.
Certain stock imagery © Getty Images.
ISBN: 978-1-5320-8417-1 (sc)
ISBN: 978-1-5320-8418-8 (e)
Library of Congress Control Number: 2019914787
iUniverse rev. date: 09/23/2022
Chapter Outline
Introduction Institutional Racism
Chapter 1 Political concepts that created racism
Chapter 2 “The Color of Racism”
Chapter 3 Politics & Racism
Chapter 4 Birth of a Nation
Chapter 5 The Birth of White Privilege
Chapter 6 Introduction into Black Consciousness.
Chapter 7 Part 1: The Emergence of the New Negro
Chapter 8 Understanding Double Consciousness: Social Dilemma’s
Chapter 9 The Importance of Self-Consciousness
Chapter 10 Developmental Psychology
Chapter 11 Cracks in the pavement
Chapter 12 social programming, the calm before the storm
Chapter 13 Triple stages of darkness
Chapter 14 Part one: the 50’s
Chapter 15 Part 2: Civil rights movement
Chapter 16 Riots and Radicals
Chapter 17 Part 3: the birth of the sub-cultural influence 1965-1975
Chapter 18 Part 4: sub-cultural effect
Chapter 19 part 5: warring ideology
Chapter 20 Malcolm X Vs. El Hajj Malik Shabbazz
Chapter 21 Christianity vs Islam
Chapter 22 Part 1 Religion and Indoctrination
Chapter 23
Chapter 24 Social movement
Chapter 25
Chapter 26
Chapter 27
Chapter 28 culture shift
Chapter 29
Chapter 30
Chapter 31
Chapter 32 black on black crime and its origin
Chapter 33 anatomy of violence
Chapter 34 Here is something to analyze
Chapter 35 War on Minorities
Chapter 36 Three Strikes Laws
Chapter 37
Chapter 38
Chapter 39 capitalism
Chapter 40 Part 1: Psychological Perspectives & Social Norms
Chapter 41
Chapter 42 social institutes that govern the world
Chapter 43 Individualistic Vs collectivistic culture
Chapter 44 Multitude of social groups /rap music gangs /individualistic culture.
Chapter 45 Socially Constructed Environments Began to Ignite Social Stress That Later Contributed To Mental Disorders.
Chapter 46 Separation Amongst the Group
The savage repression of blacks, which can be estimated by reading the obituary columns of the nation’s dailies, Fred Hampton, etc., has not failed to register on the black inmates.
George Jackson
“You have to understand that people have to pay the price for peace. You dare to struggle, you dare to win. If you dare not struggle, then goddammit you don’t deserve to win.``’’You have to understand that people have to pay the price for peace. You dare to struggle, you dare to win.
“The process of empowerment cannot be simplistically defined in accordance with our own particular class interests. We must learn to lift as we climb.” – Angela Davis”
The purpose of this book
Crime and Reason, a Black Choice . What does it mean to the average person reading this book? What does the text entail, is it based on formulating practices of accountability more so then, victims of circumstances. Some may question the stance on this book, and may not agree with some of the text. This book focuses on issues that have plagued black America for over 400 years. The institutional racism embedded in the 6 major social institutes that govern society affect blacks more than any other group in America. From the slaves boats that hovered Africa, right to the shores of South Carolina, blacks have been at the foot of white America. The psychological component associated with the nature of slavery, and The repression of ones freedom trangress into generational depression, pyschological oppression and inferority has become a genetic component. This inferiority has affected the current generation and has contributed to high crimes against one another. Prior to 1970’s, blacks were deprived the right to live as a human, and were subjected to physical abuse by whites, police, and the KKK, along with deprived access into social institutions. To understand the dynamics of blacks, is to understand America to its totality. Unfortunately today, blacks are faced with the same racist element from the past. However, the increase in crime associated with blacks are the result of choices, and not social inequality. What is social inequality? Social inequality is slavery, Jim Crow laws, Black wall street, Black codes, and KKK. Today, blacks have access to vote, own homes, attend prestigious colleges, own business, obtain bank loans, political positions, senators, and a president. Blacks from 1619-1954, did not have the same freedom, and access as the current generation, giving the title Crime and Reason a Black Choice.
INTRODUCTION INSTITUTIONAL RACISM
The savage repression of blacks, which can be estimated by reading the obituary columns of the nation’s dailies, Fred Hampton, etc., has not failed to register on the black inmates.
George Jackson
Society is governed by social institutes that develop the complexity of the world. This complexity shapes the cultural perspectives, and status of an individual or group.
This complexity shapes and mold politics, and ideologies that influence the masses. The five major social institutions in sociology are family, education, religion, government (political), and the economy. Institutional racism is racism that discriminates, negates the advancement of a particular group, and embed discriminatory policies that advance the systemic racism that permeates future generations. Discrimination or unequal treatment on the basis of membership in a particular ethnic group (typically one that is a minority or marginalized), arising from systems, structures, or expectations that have become established within an institution or organization. Institutional racism is the generalized discrimination against an entire racial group that has been incorporated into a public or social system, like the criminal justice system, public education, health care, or even private institutions like ivy league universities or professional organizations. To understand institutional racism, is to understand slavery in its totality. The Africans that arrived were products of trade agreements, therefore, they would be subjected to institutional racism to maintain two social institutes (politics and economy). The first stage of institutional racism implemented was religion. Religion, was forced upon slaves to create a narriative that would indoctrinate them. The religious indocrination would be forced upon african slaves, and by the 1800’s, this indocrtination had become the infrastructure of black familes. By 1808, the african slave trade was abolished. Once the slave trade seized, africa in the americas lost all ties to there ancestry. By the end of the 1800’s, the generation at that moment would have lost all connection to its roots, and this would develop the institutional racism that perpetuates present social institutes. Slavery, which was governed by politics, and econmic advancement for white americans, denied african american equal opportunity in education, health care, and econmic opportunites. The denial of economic advancement affects the family structure.
What is racism, and how does it affect the minority, or the marginalized ethnic group? Racism in America will exist as long as the social institutions that govern the world are entrenched in racist ideologies. The American (1)economy was established off the degradation of another human being, which in return, developed racism. The organizations and families that profited, help develop laws and policies to keep african american in a caste system. A growing body of research shows that centuries of racism in this country has had a profound and negative impact on communities of color. “The impact is pervasive and deeply embedded in our society—affecting where one lives, learns, works, worships and plays and creating inequities in access to a range of social and economic benefits—such as housing, education, wealth, and employment. CDC.gov(2011)
How does institutional racism from the past evolve to the present day 2020’s?
Between 2013-2021, there have been 2,391 police killings of African American men. https://www.statista.com/statistics/1124036/number-people-killed-police-ethnicity-us/ .
Within this time frame, Mississippi kille