1929

Description

Winner of the 2013 National Jewish Book Award, Anthologies and CollectionsThe year 1929 represents a major turning point in interwar Jewish society, proving to be a year when Jews, regardless of where they lived, saw themselves affected by developments that took place around the world, as the crises endured by other Jews became part of the transnational Jewish consciousness. In the United States, the stock market crash brought lasting economic, social, and ideological changes to the Jewish community and limited its ability to support humanitarian and nationalist projects in other countries. In Palestine, the anti-Jewish riots in Hebron and other towns underscored the vulnerability of the Zionist enterprise and ignited heated discussions among various Jewish political groups about the wisdom of establishing a Jewish state on its historical site. At the same time, in the Soviet Union, the consolidation of power in the hands of Stalin created a much more dogmatic climate in the international Communist movement, including its Jewish branches. Featuring a sparkling array of scholars of Jewish history, 1929 surveys the Jewish world in one year offering clear examples of the transnational connections which linked Jews to each other-from politics, diplomacy, and philanthropy to literature, culture, and the fate of Yiddish-regardless of where they lived. Taken together, the essays in 1929 argue that, whether American, Soviet, German, Polish, or Palestinian, Jews throughout the world lived in a global context.

Sujets

• Histoire
• USA
• United States of America
• Jewish studies
• History of the Americas
• États-Unis

Informations

• Publié par: NYU Press
• Date de parution: 12 août 2013
• Nombre de lectures: 0
• EAN13: 9781479878253
• Langue: English
• Poids de l'ouvrage: 1 Mo

Extrait

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THE GOLDSTEIN-GOREN SERIES IN AMERICAN JEWISH HISTORY G  E : H  R. D

wé ééé  éééçé à ôé Amerîcan Jews and e My o Sîence ater e Hoocaus, 1945–1962 Hasia R. Diner

ŝ ŝŝ à Śŝé? A Mî Gross Comîc Reader Edited by Ari Y. Kelman

Ā ôéé féé Yîddîs Socîaîss, Garmen Workers, and e Labor Roos o Muîcuuraîsm Daniel Katz

Jéŝ à ôôé Becomîng Amerîcan în e Age o Proîbîîon Marni Davis

Jéŝ àçàŝ A Documenary Hîsory Tony Michels

1929 Mappîng e Jewîs Word Edited by Hasia R. Diner and ennady Estraikh

 Mappîng e Jewîs Word

Edîed by H  R . D  G E  

a N E W Y O R K U N I V E R S I T Y P R E S S New York and London

NEW YORK UNIVERSITY PRESS é ô à ôô .ûéŝŝ.ô

© 2013  é ô Ûéŝ Ā ŝ éŝéé

éééçéŝ ô éé wéŝéŝ (Ûŝ) éé àççûàé à é é ô . éé é àûô ô é ô Ûéŝ péŝŝ ŝ éŝôŝé ô Ûŝ à à àé éxé ô çàé ŝçé é àûŝç àŝ éàé.

L i b r a ry o F C o n g r e s s C ata l o g i n g - i n - P u b l i c at i o n D ata 1929 : à é Jéŝ ô / éé  àŝà . é à Géà Éŝà. àéŝ ; ç — (é Gôŝé-Gôé ŝééŝ  Āéçà Jéŝ ŝô) çûéŝ ôàçà éééçéŝ à éx. I S B N 978-0-8147-2020-2 (çô : à. àé)— I S B N 978-0-8147-2021-9 (. : à. àé) 1. Jé — Ûé Śàéŝ— ŝô— 20 çéû. 2. Jé — ŝô— 20 çéû. 3. Jéŝ— Ûé Śàéŝ— pôçŝ à ôéé— 20 çéû. 4. Jéŝ— pôçŝ à ôéé— 20 çéû. 5. Jéŝ— Ûé Śàéŝ— ééçûà é— 20 çéû. 6. Jéŝ— ééçûà é— 20 çéû. 7. Jéŝ— Ûé Śàéŝ— Śôçà é à çûŝôŝ— 20 çéû. 8. Jéŝ— Śôçà é à çûŝôŝ— 20 çéû. 9. Jéŝ— Ûé Śàéŝ— Çàéŝ.— ŝô— 20 çéû. 10. Jéŝ— àôŝ— ŝô— 20 çéû. . é, àŝà ., éô. . Éŝà, G. (Géà), éô. . é: ééé é é. E184.354.A14 2013 973'.04924— ç23 2013006920

é ô Ûéŝ péŝŝ ôôŝ àé é ô àç-éé àé, à é  àéàŝ àé çôŝé ô ŝé à ûà. wé ŝé ô ûŝé éôéà éŝôŝé ŝûéŝ à àéàŝ ô é éàéŝ éxé ôŝŝé  ûŝ ôû ôôŝ.

àûàçûé  é Ûé Śàéŝ ô Āéçà

ç 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1  10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1

côéŝ

 ôûçô H R. D  G E

Part I: lobal Ties   ôçà, Ôà àôà, à  Gôà: é é ô é Ûé Śàéŝ H R. D  Jéŝ ôàç à à Çôŝŝôàŝ D E  é Śàŝ “Géà éà”  ŝà G E  péàé àŝ: Jéŝ àô û é éà péô T B  pôŝ Jé, Āéçà Jéŝ à pàô, à é Çŝŝ ô 1929 R K  Jéŝ Āéçà pàô à é Çŝŝ ô 1929: é Çàŝé ô ÔZÉ-ÔZ à é JÇ R Z  éôàŝ à é ÇÔ “Āéçà Çôŝŝô ô Śçéŝŝ à Éxéŝ” ô é Śôé à Éàŝ H S

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Part II: Local Stories  ô Ûéŝà àûéŝ ô Çûûà ééŝéàôŝ A B-Z  é Śûé ôé ŝ  pôŝà Āéçà E L. G  wé é ôçà ûŝ é Gôà: é Jéŝ wô ô Śãô pàûô, à, 1924–1940 J L

Part III: Literature  pàé à é é: Āéçà Jéŝ éàûé  1929 G S  à ôé:Marrîed Lîe1929 G A  àçà Çôŝéàŝ: àŝéŝ’ŝ ŝŝŝà ô ôéŝ J S  éŝé, éŝ, à éà: ààŝ à éà  Śôé ŝ éàûé àôû 1929 M K

Index Conrîbuors

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iôuçîô

H R. D  G E

Çôéôà  àôû Jéŝ ŝô àŝ ôé àôû à û- é ô é àéŝ, ô ô 70 ÇÉ  é éŝûçô ô é éé  Jéûŝàé  é ôàŝ ô 1492 à é éxûŝô ô Śà. ôŝ çôéàôŝ ôû àéé à 1881  é ôûéà ô é ôôŝ  é Çàŝ éé, 1933 à é ŝé ô Āô é ô ôé, à îà 1948 à é éçààô ô é Śàé ô ŝàé àŝ à ŝôéé Jé- ŝ ŝàé çôŝûé é é éàŝ ô ç ô àé é ô ô Jé- ŝ ŝôçà é. à àŝô éà 1967 àŝ à  é, àŝ é Jûé wà çàé à é éàôà àé à ŝûàô ô ŝàé, ŝûàé é ééàôŝ ô ŝô, à éé é Jéŝ é- àô ô é Śôé Ûô. û ŝçé Jéŝ ŝô çàô, à ôû ô, é ôçé ô é àé ŝô ô é ô, ôé àéŝ àŝô ŝûéŝ éŝééŝ àŝ ôŝ- ŝé ôéŝ ç çà ôé à àéô ô ûéŝà é Jéŝ àŝ. 1096 à é àûç ô é ŝ Çûŝàé, 1516 é à ûé é àà é û ô Çŝéô, à é éç éôû- ô ô 1789, ç ôféé çéŝ ô à é, ôç é é- éîŝ ôféé  é ŝàé ô éôûŝ àïàô, ôfé à é ôé àéŝ à ô ô ŝô ç çôû é çôŝéé àŝ àŝôàé ô Jéŝ é à ô ô éxôàô. 1929, é ŝûjéç ô ŝ ôûé, ôé ô é à àéŝé  ôé Jéŝ ŝô. é éàçô ô Jéŝ çôûéŝ, ôààôŝ, à ûàŝ ô é ààç ééŝ ô à éà àŝ ééé , à- çûà, àôû ô é ô, é éà çŝŝ ô é ô éçôô ûŝéé   é çàŝ ô é ŝôç àé. é ééôéŝ ô 1929 àŝ é àé ôû  é Jéŝ ô ééçé é éà à çàéŝ,

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2 < < Hasia R. Diner and Gennady Estraikh

ô éé ô ôŝé,  é àé ŝôçé àçé ûô é Jéŝ. Jéŝ  é ôé ô, ô é éôé ô ô à àé, éé é  ŝé ŝôàô ô ôéŝ. é éà çôûà àç- çéŝ, é éàôŝŝ  éàç ôé, à é ôŝ é ôé  ô-Jéŝ ôô é ŝàé àŝ ûç ô é ŝŝûéŝ à ééŝ ô é àé ŝôçé àŝ é ééçé Jéŝ çôçéŝ à çôŝçôûŝéŝŝ. Āôà, 1929 ôféŝ à çéà éxàé ô é àŝàôà çôéç- ôŝ ç é Jéŝ ô éàç ôé, éàéŝŝ ô éé é é. wé Jéŝ ûçôé àŝ Āéçà Jéŝ, ûŝŝà—ô, éé, Śôé—Jéŝ, Géà Jéŝ, pàéŝà Jéŝ, pôŝ Jéŝ, à é é, é éàé ôçà  à ôà çôéx. é ûéŝôô é àéŝ ô é é û  éàç ôé éŝé é àç à éàç Jéŝ çôû-  à à àçûà ûé ô ôçà, ŝôçà, à éçôôç ŝ, àŝé ô àçé ô éŝéçé. Éàç à ô éàç ô à éàç  é àçûàéŝ ô é ŝéçîç ŝôçééŝ. é éàç Jé ôô é ô- é çôô ô é Jéŝ éôé ô é à àé ô àé çôçé. 1929 ôé ô à éà é Jéŝ, éàéŝŝ ô éé é é, ŝà éŝééŝ àŝ àféçé  ééôéŝ à ôô àçé à àà. ô àé ô à àà, é çŝéŝ éûé  ôé Jéŝ éçàé à ô à àŝàôà Jéŝ çôŝçôûŝéŝŝ. Āŝ é ŝôàŝ à éà ŝçôàŝ ôŝé éŝŝàŝ àé û ŝ ôô éàé  ŝô à ôé àéŝé àéŝ, é àé àé 1929 àŝ ôé à jûŝ à ŝûà éà. û é çôéàé  àŝ à é ôé  é ô ç ô àŝŝéŝŝ é éŝ ŝé  ôô  é éçàé à éçéé  à  é éàé éô ô é ç ôôé. Āŝ ŝûç, é àé ô é éŝééŝ ô é ééŝ ô ô à ôé éà. àé, 1929 ôéŝ ŝ ôô  à ààé ô ô ç ô ŝûé à ààé é éôûôŝ  Jéŝ é, ŝé  àçé  ééô- éŝ  é ôŝ–wô wà  ô, àŝ é ŝàé Jéŝ ééçûà, ôçà, à çôûà çôôŝ. 1929 éŝé ôéŝ à éŝ ô ç ô çôéàé é çàéŝ ç à éà ôû àôû, ŝôé ô ç é éé àŝ ô é ŝô ô é Jéŝ éôé.  1929, é ô Jéŝ ôûàô ôéé à jûŝ à  ôé 17 - ô, à ŝ îûé éôŝéçé, é à  éŝŝ à é éàŝ, ôçà ôçéŝ ôû é ûéàŝé  Géà ç ôû à- àé ôé- ô é, à  éé à é éàŝ, é àé ô é ŝx ô Jéŝ çŝ ô é ôôçàûŝ ôû ôàé Jéŝ

Inroducîon >> 3

 à ôçà àçô. à, ôéé, à  é ûûé.  1929, ôé 7 ô ô é Jéŝ éôé é  çéà à éàŝé Éûôé, çû pôà, ûŝŝà, Āûŝà, Çéçôŝôàà, ûà, àà, à ûàà, éé é çôŝûé àôû 6 éçé ô é ôà ôû- àô. 300,000, ô é ôé à, àé é ôé  é Jéŝ’ àçéŝ- à ôéà, pàéŝé. Āôŝ 5 ô Jéŝ é  é Āéçàŝ, ô à ŝôû,  é ô’ŝ ŝàé ô ôé 4 ô  é Ûé Śàéŝ. wé éàŝé Éûôé, àçôŝŝ àôà ôûàéŝ, ééŝéé é ŝé àéŝ çôçéàô ô Jéŝ àéé, é Ûé Śàéŝ à é àéŝ ŝé Jéŝ çôû  à ôé çôû. ô à çôŝéàé ééé, ŝ ôô àéŝ à éçé Āéçà ôçûŝ, ééç ô ô é ôé ô ŝçôàŝ  é îé ô Āéçà Jéŝ ŝô à éàûé û àŝô é ŝé ô é Jéŝ çôû à é àç à é Ûé Śàéŝ éxééçé wô wà  ŝô féé à  é àôŝ ô Éûôé, ç à ôû ŝô ûç ôé à ôŝ ŝô à ôé é à ô ôŝé ŝô é àéŝ à àé. ééç à ôŝéû éà àŝ é àŝ é àô éŝ ç à ôû éà ôé- ô Éûôéà Jé àçôŝŝ é Āàç ô é Ûé Śàéŝ,  é 1920ŝ, é Jéŝ ô é Ûé Śàéŝ à éçôé é ôà çôŝûé ô ô Jé. ûàŝ-  çààŝ à ôé é Ûé Śàéŝ éé çôûé Zôŝ ôj- éçŝ  pàéŝé.  Éûôé, à ûàŝ, ôààôŝ, ô éé ôé çôûéŝ ééé ô Āéçà Jéŝ çàéŝ ŝûç àŝ é Āéçà Jéŝ Jô ŝûô Çôéé (JÇ), ç àé à çéà ôé  àŝŝŝ Jéŝ  wô wà –ô Éûôé à àé é à, é ŝéçûé é éçôôç ôŝô  ô éç éé à  éŝàŝ ûéŝ ô çôôéàé çé ûôŝ ô àŝŝŝ Jé- ŝ-ôé ûŝéŝŝéŝ  éàŝé Éûôé, àô ôé ôjéçŝ. Āéçà Jéŝ éxééçé ŝéà à ŝô éçôôç ô  é 1920ŝ, à  çôôàé ô é ô ôé àŝŝŝàçé ô é çôéôŝŝ àôà. Ā éŝé é ŝ ééŝ ô à-Śéŝ, ô  éôç à  àçô, ç çààçéé é 1920ŝ, é  à àé éçé à ôŝé ôûôô ô é àçé  Āéçà é, à ôŝç é ôà é ûûé, à à éàééŝŝ ô ûî é ŝé- ôŝé ôàôŝ ô Jéŝ àôû é ô  ŝéŝŝ.  1929, ô- éé, é ŝôç-àé çàŝ ôû ôôû éçôôç, ŝôçà, à éôôçà çàéŝ ô é Āéçà Jéŝ çôû à é ŝ