CKD-Associated Complications: Progress in the Last Half Century

Description

This publication is a record of some of the outstanding presentations given at the 63rd Annual Meeting of the Japanese Society for Dialysis Therapy (JSDT). The meeting was held in Kobe in 2018, celebrating the 50-year anniversary of the founding of the JSDT as a voluntary academic association. Therapy for end-stage kidney disease (ESKD) now faces vital issues besides the management of renal anemia and chronic kidney disease-mineral and bone disorder and the selection of the optimal treatment modality for each patient. These issues include the increasing incidence of malnutrition and frailty in the elderly, fragile vascular access, and the balance between medical costs and budgets. Expert members of the JSDT present 15 articles that address these issues. This book serves to promote further progress in understanding the pathogenesis of complications associated with ESKD and providing optimal therapy for patients.

Informations

• Publié par: S. Karger AG
• Date de parution: 16 avril 2019
• Nombre de lectures: 1
• EAN13: 9783318064247
• Langue: English
• Poids de l'ouvrage: 2 Mo

Extrait

CKD-Associated Complications: Progress in the Last Half Century
Contributions to Nephrology
Vol. 198
Series Editor
Claudio Ronco Vicenza
 
CKD-Associated Complications: Progress in the Last Half Century
Volume Editors
Takeshi Nakanishi Nishinomiya/Kobe
Takahiro Kuragano Nishinomiya
22 figures, 11 in color and 9 tables, 2019
Contributions to Nephrology (Founded 1975 by Geoffrey M. Berlyne)
_______________________ Takeshi Nakanishi, MD Professor emeritus Hyogo College of Medicine Honorary Director of Sumiyoshigawa Hospital 5-6-7 Kohnan-cho Higashinada Kobe 658-0084 (Japan)
_______________________ Takahiro Kuragano, MD Department of Internal Medicine Division of Kidney and Dialysis Hyogo College of Medicine 1-1 Mukogawa-cho Nishinomiya 663-8501 (Japan)
Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data
Names: Nihon Toseki Igakkai. Gakujutsu Shukai Sokai (63rd : 2018 : Kobe, Japan), author. | Nakanishi, Takeshi, MD, editor. | Kuragano, Takahiro, editor.
Title: CKD-associated complications : progress in the last half century / volume editors, Takeshi Nakanishi, Takahiro Kuragano.
Other titles: Contributions to nephrology ; v. 198. 0302-5144
Description: Basel ; New York : Karger, 2019. | Series: Contributions to nephrology, ISSN 0302-5144 ; vol. 198 | This book presents a record of some of the outstanding presentations given at the 63rd Annual Meeting of the Japanese Society for Dialysis Therapy (JSDT), held from June 29 to July 1, 2018 in Kobe. | Includes bibliographical references and indexes.
Identifiers: LCCN 2019010430| ISBN 9783318064230 (hard cover : alk. paper) | ISBN 9783318064247 (e-ISBN)
Subjects: | MESH: Renal Insufficiency, Chronic--complications | Renal Insufficiency, Chronic--therapy | Renal Dialysis | Congress
Classification: LCC RC918.R4 | NLM WJ 343 | DDC 616.6/14--dc23 LC record available at https://lccn.loc.gov/2019010430
Bibliographic Indices. This publication is listed in bibliographic services, including Current Contents® and Index Medicus.
Disclaimer. The statements, opinions and data contained in this publication are solely those of the individual authors and contributors and not of the publisher and the editor(s). The appearance of advertisements in the book is not a warranty, endorsement, or approval of the products or services advertised or of their effectiveness, quality or safety. The publisher and the editor(s) disclaim responsibility for any injury to persons or property resulting from any ideas, methods, instructions or products referred to in the content or advertisements.
Drug Dosage. The authors and the publisher have exerted every effort to ensure that drug selection and dosage set forth in this text are in accord with current recommendations and practice at the time of publication. However, in view of ongoing research, changes in government regulations, and the constant flow of information relating to drug therapy and drug reactions, the reader is urged to check the package insert for each drug for any change in indications and dosage and for added warnings and precautions. This is particularly important when the recommended agent is a new and/or infrequently employed drug.
All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be translated into other languages, reproduced or utilized in any form or by any means electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, recording, microcopying, or by any information storage and retrieval system, without permission in writing from the publisher.
© Copyright 2019 by S. Karger AG, P.O. Box, CH–4009 Basel (Switzerland)
www.karger.com
Printed on acid-free and non-aging paper (ISO9706)
ISBN 978–3–318–06423–0
e-ISBN 978–3–318–06424–7
ISSN 0302–5144
e-ISSN 1662–2782
 
Contents
Preface
Nakanishi T. (Nishinomiya/Kobe); Kuragano T. (Nishinomiya)
Current Topics in Vascular Access: Superficialization of Arteriovenous Fistula
Nanami, M. (Nishinomiya); Suemitsu, K. (Amagasaki); Nagasawa, Y.; Hasuike, Y.; Kuragano, T. (Nishinomiya); Nakanishi, T. (Nishinomiya/Kobe)
Malnutrition-Wasting Conditions in Older Dialysis Patients: An Individualized Approach
Hanafusa, N.; Tsuchiya, K.; Nitta, K. (Tokyo)
Blood Purification for Paediatric Patients
Ishikawa, K.; Oyama, K. (Morioka)
Chronic Inflammation and Progression of Diabetic Kidney Disease
Furuya, F.; Ishii, T.; Kitamura, K. (Yamanashi)
Correlation between Aortic Calcification Score and Biochemical Parameters in Hemodialysis Patients
Maruyama, N.; Higuchi, T.; Ono, M.; Oguma, H.; Nakamura, Y.; Utsunomiya, K.; Akiya, Y.; Horikami, T.; Yamazaki, T.; Okawa, E.; Ando, H.; Abe, M. (Tokyo)
New Japanese Society of Dialysis Therapy Guidelines for Peritoneal Dialysis
Ito, Y. (Nagakute); Tawada, M. (Nagakute/Kasugai); Yuasa, H. (Toyohashi); Ryuzaki, M. (Tokyo)
Recent Advances in the Management of Vascular Calcification in Patients with End-Stage Renal Disease
Nitta, K.; Ogawa, T.; Hanafusa, N.; Tsuchiya, K. (Tokyo)
Carnitine Profile by Tandem Mass Spectrometry and Dialysis Patients
Kamei, D.; Kamei, Y.; Tanaka, N.; Tsukada, M.; Miwa, N.; Hanafusa, N.; Mineshima, M.; Nitta, K.; Tsuchiya, K. (Tokyo)
The Current Status and Future of Peritoneal Dialysis in Japan
Nakamoto, H. (Saitama)
Economic Issues of Chronic Kidney Disease and End-Stage Renal Disease
Takemoto, Y.; Naganuma, T. (Osaka)
Clinical Benefit of an Adsorptive Technique for Elderly Long-Term Hemodialysis Patients
Kuragano, T.; Kida, A.; Yahiro, M.; Nakanishi, T. (Nishinomiya)
Iron Metabolism in Chronic Kidney Disease Patients
Honda, H.; Hosaka, N. (Tokyo); Ganz, T. (Los Angeles, CA); Shibata, T. (Tokyo)
Hypoxia-Inducible Factor-Prolyl Hydroxylase Domain Inhibitors to Treat Anemia in Chronic Kidney Disease
Sakashita, M.; Tanaka, T.; Nangaku, M. (Tokyo)
The Hepcidin-Anemia Axis: Pathogenesis of Anemia in Chronic Kidney Disease
Nakanishi, T. (Kobe/Nishinomiya); Kimura, T.; Kuragano, T. (Nishinomiya)
Anemia Management Considering the Pathophysiology of Elderly Chronic Kidney Disease Patients
Kuragano, T.; Mizusaki, K.; Kimura, T.; Nakanishi, T. (Nishinomiya)
Author Index
Subject Index
 
Preface
This book presents a record of some of the outstanding presentations given at the 63rd Annual Meeting of the Japanese Society for Dialysis Therapy (JSDT), which was held from June 29 to July 1, 2018, in Kobe. At that meeting, the JSDT celebrated the 50-year anniversary of its founding as a voluntary academic association in 1968. With this experience of half a century as a backdrop, therapy for end-stage kidney disease (ESKD) now faces a number of vital issues besides the management of renal anemia and chronic kidney disease-mineral and bone disorder and the selection of the optimal treatment modality for each patient. These issues include the increasing incidence of malnutrition and frailty in the elderly, fragile vascular access, and the balance between medical costs and budgets. Here, expert members of the JSDT present 15 articles that address these issues. We truly appreciate the contributions of all the authors and hope that this book will promote further progress in understanding the pathogenesis of complications associated with ESKD and in providing optimal therapy for patients.
We dedicate this book to our patients, to whom we provide care as medical experts while we are actively engaged in the development of the JSDT.
Takeshi Nakanishi , Guest Editor Takahiro Kuragano , Guest Co-Editor
 
Nakanishi T, Kuragano T (eds): CKD-Associated Complications: Progress in the Last Half Century. Contrib Nephrol. Basel, Karger, 2019, vol 198, pp 1–11 (DOI: 10.1159/000496530)
______________________
Current Topics in Vascular Access: Superficialization of Arteriovenous Fistula
Masayoshi Nanami a · Kotaro Suemitsu b · Yasuyuki Nagasawa a · Yukiko Hasuike a · Takahiro Kuragano a · Takeshi Nakanishi a , c
a Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Kidney and Dialysis, Hyogo College of Medicine, Nishinomiya, Japan; b Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Kidney and Dialysis, Kansai Rosai Hospital, Amagasaki, Japan; c Department of Nephrology, Gojinkai-Sumiyoshigawa Hospital, Kobe, Japan
______________________
Abstract
Background: An arteriovenous fistula (AVF) is considered the gold standard modality of vascular access (VA) for maintenance hemodialysis (HD) because of its superior patency, few complications, provision of high quality of life, and low risk of patient mortality. The rapid growth of the aging population and the high prevalence of comorbidities, particularly diabetes mellitus and peripheral vascular disease, in patients requiring HD inevitably deteriorate the ability to construct and maintain a conventional AVF because of these patients’ insufficient vascular adaptability. Furthermore, a substantial proportion of patients undergoing HD encounter non-maturation AVF failure and mis-cannulation-related complications, resulting in the need for a temporary VA procedure. Superficialization of the AVF is an alternative form of VA that facilitates the construction of an autologous fistula by maximizing the availability of a deeply located vein. Superficialization is also utilized in VA revision to improve the cannulability of an arterialized vein. Summary: Superficialization involves various approaches, including tunnel transposition, elevation, lipectomy, and liposuction. Tunnel transposition and elevation are prerequisites for construction of an alternative autologous AVF, especially a one- or two-stage transp