Surgery of the Hip E-Book , livre ebook

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2012

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1965

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Surgery of the Hip is your definitive, comprehensive reference for hip surgery, offering coverage of state-of-the-art procedures for both adults and children. Modelled after Insall & Scott Surgery of the Knee, it presents detailed guidance on the latest approaches and techniques, so you can offer your patients - both young and old - the best possible outcomes.

  • Consult this title on your favorite e-reader, conduct rapid searches, and adjust font sizes for optimal readability. Compatible with Kindle®, nook®, and other popular devices.
  • Master the latest methods such as the use of fixation devices for proximal femoral fractures, hip preservation surgery, and problems with metal on metal-bearing implants.
  • Make optimal use of the latest imaging techniques, surgical procedures, equipment, and implants available.
  • Navigate your toughest clinical challenges with vital information on total hip arthroplasty, pediatric hip surgery, trauma, and hip tumor surgery.
  • Browse the complete contents online, view videos of select procedures, and download all the images at www.expertconsult.com!

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Publié par

Date de parution

07 décembre 2012

Nombre de lectures

6

EAN13

9781455727056

Langue

English

Poids de l'ouvrage

6 Mo

Surgery of the Hip
Daniel J. Berry, M.D.
L.Z. Gund Professor and Chairman, Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota
Jay R. Lieberman, M.D.
Director, New England Musculoskeletal Institute, Professor and Chairman, Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, University of Connecticut Health Center, Farmington, Connecticut
With 917 illustrations
Table of Contents
Instructions for online access
Cover image
Title page
Copyright
Dedication
Section Editors
Contributors
Foreword
Preface
Acknowledgments
Section I: Basic Science
Chapter 1. Biomechanics of the Natural Hip Joint
Key Points
Introduction
Kinematics of the Normal and Diseased Hip
Pathologic Impediments to Joint Motion
Kinetics of the Normal Hip
Forces Acting Across the Hip Joint
The Pathomechanics of Coxarthrosis
References
Chapter 2. Biomechanics of the Artificial Hip Joint
Key Points
Introduction
The Basic Science of the Hip Joint
Current Controversies and Future Directions
References
Chapter 3. Tribology of the Artificial Hip Joint
Key Points
Introduction
Basic Science
Current Controversies and Future Directions
Acknowledgment
References
Suggested Reading
Chapter 4. Materials in Hip Surgery: Polymethylmethacrylate
Key Points
Introduction
Cement Polymerization and Types of Bone Cement
Properties of Polymethylmethacrylate Bone Cement
Current Controversies and Future Directions
Conclusion
References
Chapter 5. Materials in Hip Surgery: Ultra-High-Molecular-Weight Polyethylene
Key Points
Introduction
The History of Bearing Materials
UHMWPE
UHMW Resins
Contemporary Materials: Highly Cross-Linked UHMWPE
Current Controversies of Highly Cross-Linked UHMWPE
Vitamin E-Doped Highly Cross-Linked UHMWPE
Appendix 5-1 Commercial Formulations of Conventional UHMWPE Used in THR
Appendix 5-2 Commercially Available Formulations of Highly Cross-Linked UHMWPE
References
Chapter 6. Materials in Hip Surgery: Metals for Cemented and Uncemented Implants
Key Points
Introduction
Basic Science
Mechanical Properties
Corrosion Properties
Current Controversies and Future Directions
Future Directions
Acknowledgments
References
Chapter 7. Materials in Hip Surgery: Mechanical Properties That Influence Design and Performance of Ceramic Hip Bearings
Key Points
Introduction
Ceramic Tribological Properties
The Significance of Stripe Wear in Ceramic Total Hip Replacement
Overall Risks and Benefits of Ceramic Total Hip Replacement
Acknowledgments
References
Suggested Reading
Chapter 8. Materials in Hip Surgery: Metals as a Bearing Material
Key Points
Introduction
Basic Science
Current Controversies and Future Directions
References
Chapter 9. Materials in Hip Surgery: Porous Metals for Implant Fixation
Key Points
Introduction
Implant Surface Design for Cementless Fixation
Factors Influencing Bone Ingrowth/ongrowth
Surface Design-ingrowth Versus Ongrowth: the Effects of Local Tissue Strain on Osteogenesis
Stress Shielding and Implant Fixation
Closeness of Fit: Effect of Interface Gap
Fabrication of Cementless Implants
Future Considerations
Summary
References
Chapter 10. Materials in Hip Surgery: Bioactive Coatings for Implant Fixation
Key Points
Introduction
Basic Science of Bioactive Coatings
Current Controversies and Future Directions
References
Chapter 11. Biological Responses to Particle Debris
Key Points
Introduction
Basic Science
Recent Developments in Particle Disease: New Models and New Concepts
Potential Nonsurgical Treatments for Particulate Disease
Summary
References
Chapter 12. Biological Responses to Metal Debris and Metal Ions
Key Points
Introduction
Basic Science of Wear Debris
Historical Background
Cellular Mechanisms of Osteolysis
Analysis of First-Generation Metal-On-Metal Total Hips
How Cobalt-Chromium Products Are Formed
The Fate of Particles Entering the Joint
Cobalt and Chromium Ions in Patients with Metal-On-Metal Implants
Cobaltism
Summary
References
Chapter 13. Bone Grafts in Hip Surgery
Key Points
Introduction
Basic Science
Current Controversies and Future Directions
References
Section II: Anatomy and Operative Approaches
Chapter 14. Normal Hip Embryology and Development
Key Points
Introduction
The Embryonic Phase of Prenatal Development
The Fetal Phase of Prenatal Development
Postnatal Development
Blood Supply
Developmental Dysplasia of the Hip
Perthes Disease
Slipped Capital Femoral Epiphysis
References
Chapter 15. Anatomy of the Hip
Key Points
Introduction
Surface Anatomy
Osseous and Ligamentous Anatomy
Musculature
Vascular Anatomy
Neuroanatomy
Further Reading
Chapter 16. Exposures of the Acetabulum
Key Points
Ilioinguinal Approach
Stoppa Approach
Approach to the Posterior Pelvis (Kocher-Langenbeck Approach)
Extended Iliofemoral Approach
References
Chapter 17. Direct Anterior Primary Total Hip Arthroplasty
Key Points
Introduction
Indications and Contraindications
Preoperative Planning
Operative Technique
Variations/Unusual Situations
Postoperative Care
Results
Current Controversies and Future Considerations
Complications
Conclusion
References
Chapter 18. Anterolateral Approach for Primary Total Hip Replacement
Key Points
Introduction and History
Patient Selection
Positioning
Surgical Anatomy
Special Considerations
Limitations
Summary of Benefits
References
Chapter 19. Posterior Approaches to the Hip
Key Points
Introduction
Historical Background of the Posterior Approach to the Hip
Surgical Anatomy of the Posterior Approach to the Hip
Surgical Technique
Current Controversies and Future Directions
References
Chapter 20. Trochanteric Osteotomy
Key Points
Introduction
Indications/Contraindications
Preoperative Planning
Osteotomy Techniques
Fixation Techniques
Variations/Unusual Situations
Postoperative Care
Complications
Current Controversies
References
Chapter 21. Extensile Approaches for Revision Total Hip Arthroplasty
Key Points
Introduction
Indications/Contraindications for Extensile Exposure Of The Hip in Revision Total Hip Arthoplasty
Preoperative Planning
Decription of Extensile Exposure Techniques: Femoral
Femoral Cortical Windows
Decription of Extensile Exposure Techniques: Acetabular
Retained Intrapelvic Implants, Cement
References
Further Reading
Chapter 22. Minimally Invasive Hip Arthroplasty
Key Points
Introduction and Background
Minimally Invasive Surgical Approaches
Gait Studies
Conclusion
References
Section III: Perioperative Management in Hip Surgery
Chapter 23. Blood Management
Key Points
Introduction
Basic Science
Current Controversies and Future Directions
References
Suggested Reading
Chapter 24. Anesthesia for Hip Surgery: Options and Risks
Key Points
Introduction
Anesthetic Techniques for Hip Surgery: Options
Anesthetic Techniques for Hip Surgery: Risks
Management Considerations
Current Topics and Future Directions
References
Chapter 25. Mortality After Total Hip Arthroplasty
Key Points
Introduction
Mortality Rates
Causes of Death Following Total Hip Arthroplasty
Prevention of Death
Current Controversies and Future Considerations
Conclusion
References
Suggested Reading
Chapter 26. Perioperative Medical Management of Hip Surgery Patients
Key Points
Introduction
Basic Science
Risk Reduction and Medical Optimization
Postoperative Medical Complications
Current Controversies and Future Directions
References
Further Reading
Chapter 27. Perioperative Pain Management
Key Points
Introduction
Multimodal Analgesia
Systemic Analgesics
Neuraxial Analgesia
Single-Dose Spinal and Epidural Opioids
Epidural Analgesia
Peripheral Regional Anesthetic Techniques
Lumbar Plexus Block
Psoas Compartment Block
Femoral Nerve Block
Sciatic Nerve Block
Neuraxial Anesthesia and Analgesia in the Orthopedic Patient Receiving DVT Chemoprophylaxis
Current Controversies and Future Considerations
References
Chapter 28. Prevention of Venous Thromboembolism in Surgery of the Hip
Key Points
Introduction
Epidemiology and Risk Factors
Pathophysiology
Clinical Features and Diagnosis
Treatment
Current Controversies and Future Considerations
Conclusions
References
Chapter 29. Rehabilitation After Hip Surgery
Key Points
Introduction

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