Poverty Reduction Support Credits
156 pages
English

Poverty Reduction Support Credits

-

YouScribe est heureux de vous offrir cette publication
156 pages
English
YouScribe est heureux de vous offrir cette publication

Description

This evaluation examines the relevance and effectiveness of Poverty Reduction Support Credits (PRSCs), introduced by the Bank in early 2001 to support comprehensive growth, improve social conditions, and reduce poverty in IDA countries. PRSCs were intended to allow greater country-ownership, provide more predictable annual support, exhibit more flexible conditionality, and strengthen budget processes in a results-based framework. By September 2009, the Bank had approved 99 PRSCs totaling some $7.5 billion and representing 38% percent of IDA policy based lending.
The evaluation finds that in terms of process, PRSCs were effective in easing conditionality, increasing country ownership and aid predictability, stimulating dialogue between central and sectoral ministries, and improving donor harmonization. In terms of content, PRSCs succeeded in emphasizing public sector management and pro-poor service delivery. Yet in terms of results, it is difficult to distinguish growth and poverty outcomes in countries with PRSCs from other better performing IDA countries.
There is scope for further simplifying the language of conditionality and underpinning PRSCs with better pro-poor growth diagnostics. PRSCs can also strengthen their results frameworks and limit sector policy content in multi-sector DPLs to high-level or cross-cutting issues. Today, Bank policy has subsumed PRSCs under the broader mantle of Development Policy Lending and the rationale for a separate 'brand name' although differences linger from the past. Since PRSCs and other policy-based lending have gradually converged in design, remaining differences compared to other Development Policy Loans should be clearly spelled out, or the separate PRSC brand name should be phased out.

Informations

Publié par
Publié le 21 mai 2010
Nombre de lectures 58
EAN13 9780821383056
Langue English
Poids de l'ouvrage 1 Mo

Extrait

An Evaluation of World Bank SupportIEG Publications
Annual Review of Development Effectiveness 2009: Achieving Sustainable Development
Addressing the Challenges of Globalization: An Independent Evaluation of the World Bank’s Approach to Global Programs
Assessing World Bank Support for Trade, 1987–2004: An IEG Evaluation
The World Bank Group
Books, Building, and Learning Outcomes: An Impact Evaluation of World Bank Support to Basic Education in Ghana
Bridging Troubled Waters: Assessing the World Bank Water Resources Strategy
Climate Change and the World Bank Group—Phase I: An Evaluation of World Bank Win-Win energy Policy Reforms
WORKING FOR A WORLD FREE
Debt Relief for the Poorest: An Evaluation Update of the HIPC Initiative
OF POVERTY
A Decade of Action in Transport: An Evaluation of World Bank Assistance to the Transport Sector, 1995–2005
The Development Potential of Regional Programs: An Evaluation of World Bank Support of Multicountry Operations
he World Bank Group consists of fve institutions—
Development Results in Middle-Income Countries: An Evaluation of Wt
Tthe International Bank for Reconstruction and De-
Doing Business: An Independent Evaluation—Taking the Measure of the World Bank–IFC Doing Business Indicators
velopment (IBRD), the International Finance Corporation
Egypt: Positive Results from Knowledge Sharing and Modest Lending—An IEG Country Assistance Evaluation 1999 –2007
(IFC), the International Development Association (IDA),
Engaging with Fragile States: An IEG Review of World Bank Support to Low-Income Countries Under Stress
the Multilateral Investment Guarantee Agency (MIGA),
Environmental Sustainability: An Evaluation of World Bank Group Support
and the International Centre for Settlement of Invest-
Evaluation of World Bank Assistance to Pacific Member Countries, 1992–2002
ment Disputes (ICSID). Its mission is to fght poverty for
lasting results and to help people help themselves and Extractive Industries and Sustainable Development: An Evaluation of World Bank Group Experience
their environment by providing resources, sharing knowl- Financial Sector Assessment Program: IEG Review of the Joint World Bank and IMF Initiative
edge, building capacity, and forging partnerships in the
From Schooling Access to Learning Outcomes: An Unfinished Agenda—An Evaluation of World Bank Support to Primary
Education
public and private sectors.
Hazards of Nature, Risks to Development: An IEG Evaluation of World Bank Assistance for Natural Disasters
How to Build M&E Systems to Support Better Government
IEG Review of World Bank Assistance for Financial Sector Reform
An Impact Evaluation of India’s Second and Third Andhra Pradesh Irrigation Projects: A Case of Poverty Reduction with Low
Economic Returns
Improving Effectiveness and Outcomes for the Poor in Health, Nutrition, and Population
Improving the Lives of the Poor through Investment in Cities
Improving Municipal Management for Cities to Succeed: An IEG Special Study
Improving the World Bank’s Development Assistance: What Does Evaluation Show:
Maintaining Momentum to 2015: An Impact Evaluation of Interventions to Improve Maternal and Child Health and Nutrition
Outcomes in Bangladesh
New Renewable Energy: A Review of the World Bank’s Assistance
Pakistan: An Evaluation of the World Bank’s Assistance
Pension Reform and the Development of Pension Systems: An Evaluation of World Bank Assistance
The Independent Evaluation Group
The Poverty Reduction Strategy Initiative: An Independent Evaluation of the World Bank’s Support Through 2003
The Poverty Reduction Strategy Initiative: Findings from 10 Country Case Studies of World Bank and IMF Support
IMPROVING DEVELOPMENT RESULTS
Power for Development: A Review of the World Bank Group’s Experience with Private Participation in the Electricity Sector
THROUGH EXCELLENCE IN EVALUATION
Public Sector Reform: What Works and Why? An IEG Evaluation of World Bank Support
Small States: Making the Most of Development Assistance—A Synthesis of World Bank Findings
he Independent Evaluation Group (IEG) is an indepen-
Social Funds: Assessing Effectiveness
Tdent, three-part unit within the World Bank Group.
Sourcebook for Evaluating Global and Regional Partnership Programs
IEG-World Bank is charged with evaluating the activities
Using Knowledge to Improve Development Effectiveness: An Evaluation of World Bank Economic and Sector Work and
of the IBRD (The World Bank) and IDA, IEG-IFC focuses on Technical Assistance, 2000–2006
assessment of IFC’s work toward private sector develop-
Using Training to Build Capacity for Development: An Evaluation of the World Bank’s Project-Based and WBI Training
ment, and IEG-MIGA evaluates the contributions of MIGA
The Welfare Impact of Rural Electrification: A Reassessment of the Costs and Benefits—An IEG Impact Evaluation
guarantee projects and services. IEG reports directly to the
World Bank Assistance to Agriculture in Sub-Saharan Africa: An IEG Review
Bank’s Board of Directors through the Director-General,
World Bank Assistance to the Financial Sector: A Synthesis of IEG Evaluations
Evaluation.
World Bank Group Guarantee Instruments 1990–2007: An Independent Evaluation
The World Bank in Turkey: 1993–2004—An IEG Country Assistance Evaluation
The goals of evaluation are to learn from experience, to
World Bank Engagement at the State Level: The Cases of Brazil, India, Nigeria, and Russia
provide an objective basis for assessing the results of the
Bank Group’s work, and to provide accountability in the

achievement of its objectives. It also improves Bank Group
IEG evaluations are available at http://www.worldbank.org/ieg.
work by identifying and disseminating the lessons learned
from experience and by framing recommendations drawn
from evaluation fndings.Poverty Reduction
Support Credits
An Evaluation of World Bank Support
2010
The World Bank
Washington, D.C.Copyright © 2010 The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development/The World Bank
1818 H Street, N.W.
Washington, D.C. 20433
Telephone: 202-473-1000
Internet: www.worldbank.org
E-mail: feedback@worldbank.org
All rights reserved
1 2 3 4 13 12 11 10
This volume is a product of the staff of the International Bank for Reconstruction and Development / The World Bank. The
findings, interpretations, and conclusions expressed in this volume do not necessarily reflect the views of the Executive Directors
of The World Bank or the governments they represent. This volume does not support any general inferences beyond the
scope of the evaluation, including any inferences about the World Bank Group’s past, current, or prospective overall
performance.
The World Bank Group does not guarantee the accuracy of the data included in this work. The boundaries, colors,
denominations, and other information shown on any map in this work do not imply any judgement on the part of The World
Bank concerning the legal status of any territory or the endorsement or acceptance of such boundaries.
Rights and Permissions
The material in this publication is copyrighted. Copying and/or transmitting portions or all of this work without permission
may be a violation of applicable law. The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development / The World Bank encourages
dissemination of its work and will normally grant permission to reproduce portions of the work promptly.
For permission to photocopy or reprint any part of this work, please send a request with complete information to the
Copyright Clearance Center Inc., 222 Rosewood Drive, Danvers, MA 01923, USA; telephone: 978-750-8400; fax: 978-750-4470;
Internet: www.copyright.com.
All other queries on rights and licenses, including subsidiary rights, should be addressed to the Office of the Publisher,
The World Bank, 1818 H Street NW, Washington, DC 20433, USA; fax: 202-522-2422; e-mail: pubrights@worldbank.org.
Cover: Landscape at the beginning of a rice harvest; northern Vietnam. Photo by Tran Thi Hoa, courtesy of the World Bank
Photo Library.
ISBN-13: 978-0-8213-8305-6
e-ISBN-13: 978-0-8213-8306-3
DOI: 10.1596/978-0-8213-8305-6
Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data have been applied for.
World Bank InfoShop Independent Evaluation Group
E-mail: pic@worldbank.org Communications, Learning, and Strategy
Telephone: 202-458-5454 E-mail: ieg@worldbank.org
Facsimile: 202-522-1500 Telephone: 202-458-4497
Facsimile: 202-522-3125
Printed on Recycled PaperContents
vii Abbreviations
ix Acknowledgments
xi Foreword
xiii Executive Summary
xix Management Response
xxv Chairperson’s Summary: Committee on Development Effectiveness (CODE)
xxvii Synthesis of Comments from External Expert Panel Review
1 1 Introduction
3 Adjustment Lending and Poverty Reduction Support Credits
5 PRSC Growth and Regional Distribution
8 Parallel Changes in the Lending Environment and Aid Architecture
9 Objectives and Scope of the Evaluation
10 Methodology and Data Sources
11 2 PRSC Design
13 Country Selection
14 Sector Focus
19 Conditionality
21 Flexibility—Modification of Conditions
24 Predictability and Regularity
29 3 PRSC Process
31 Alignment with National Development Strategies
32 Ownership and Policy Dialogue
35 Operationalization of the Development Plan
36 Results Frameworks, Monitoring, and Ev

  • Univers Univers
  • Ebooks Ebooks
  • Livres audio Livres audio
  • Presse Presse
  • Podcasts Podcasts
  • BD BD
  • Documents Documents